The patch titled Subject: mm/mmap/vma_merge: be explicit about the non-mergeable case has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-mmap-vma_merge-be-explicit-about-the-non-mergeable-case.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-mmap-vma_merge-be-explicit-about-the-non-mergeable-case.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/mmap/vma_merge: be explicit about the non-mergeable case Date: Sat, 18 Mar 2023 11:13:21 +0000 Rather than setting err = -1 and only resetting if we hit merge cases, explicitly check the non-mergeable case to make it abundantly clear that we only proceed with the rest if something is mergeable, default err to 0 and only update if an error might occur. Additionally set merge_next directly as there is no need for an if() {} statement assigning a boolean. This has no functional impact. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d5fae254dc394e96860f41327f24b6ffd20cdf22.1679137163.git.lstoakes@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- --- a/mm/mmap.c~mm-mmap-vma_merge-be-explicit-about-the-non-mergeable-case +++ a/mm/mmap.c @@ -913,7 +913,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct pgoff_t vma_pgoff; struct vm_area_struct *curr, *next, *res; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *adjust, *remove, *remove2; - int err = -1; + int err = 0; bool merge_prev = false; bool merge_next = false; bool vma_expanded = false; @@ -1002,12 +1002,15 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct } /* Can we merge the successor? */ - if (next && mpol_equal(policy, vma_policy(next)) && - can_vma_merge_before(next, vm_flags, - anon_vma, file, pgoff+pglen, - vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_name)) { - merge_next = true; - } + merge_next = next && + mpol_equal(policy, vma_policy(next)) && + can_vma_merge_before(next, vm_flags, + anon_vma, file, pgoff+pglen, + vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_name); + + /* Not mergeable. */ + if (!merge_prev && !merge_next) + return NULL; remove = remove2 = adjust = NULL; /* Can we merge both the predecessor and the successor? */ @@ -1023,7 +1026,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct err = dup_anon_vma(prev, curr); } } else if (merge_prev) { - err = 0; /* case 2 */ + /* case 2 */ if (curr) { err = dup_anon_vma(prev, curr); if (end == curr->vm_end) { /* case 7 */ @@ -1033,7 +1036,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct adj_start = (end - curr->vm_start); } } - } else if (merge_next) { + } else { /* merge_next */ res = next; if (prev && addr < prev->vm_end) { /* case 4 */ vma_end = addr; @@ -1049,7 +1052,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct vma_start = addr; vma_end = next->vm_end; vma_pgoff = next->vm_pgoff; - err = 0; + if (curr) { /* case 8 */ vma_pgoff = curr->vm_pgoff; remove = curr; @@ -1058,7 +1061,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct } } - /* Cannot merge or error in anon_vma clone */ + /* Error in anon_vma clone. */ if (err) return NULL; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from lstoakes@xxxxxxxxx are mm-remove-unused-vmf_insert_mixed_prot.patch mm-remove-vmf_insert_pfn_xxx_prot-for-huge-page-table-entries.patch drm-ttm-remove-comment-referencing-now-removed-vmf_insert_mixed_prot.patch mm-prefer-xxx_page-alloc-free-functions-for-order-0-pages.patch mm-refactor-do_fault_around.patch mm-pefer-fault_around_pages-to-fault_around_bytes.patch mm-mmap-vma_merge-further-improve-prev-next-vma-naming.patch mm-mmap-vma_merge-set-next-to-null-if-not-applicable.patch mm-mmap-vma_merge-extend-invariants-avoid-invalid-res-vma.patch mm-mmap-vma_merge-be-explicit-about-the-non-mergeable-case.patch fs-proc-kcore-avoid-bounce-buffer-for-ktext-data.patch mm-vmalloc-use-rwsem-mutex-for-vmap_area_lock-and-vmap_block-lock.patch fs-proc-kcore-convert-read_kcore-to-read_kcore_iter.patch mm-vmalloc-convert-vread-to-vread_iter.patch