The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/gup: migrate device coherent pages when pinning instead of failing has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-gup-migrate-device-coherent-pages-when-pinning-instead-of-failing.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/gup: migrate device coherent pages when pinning instead of failing Date: Fri, 15 Jul 2022 10:05:13 -0500 Currently any attempts to pin a device coherent page will fail. This is because device coherent pages need to be managed by a device driver, and pinning them would prevent a driver from migrating them off the device. However this is no reason to fail pinning of these pages. These are coherent and accessible from the CPU so can be migrated just like pinning ZONE_MOVABLE pages. So instead of failing all attempts to pin them first try migrating them out of ZONE_DEVICE. [hch@xxxxxx: rebased to the split device memory checks, moved migrate_device_page to migrate_device.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220715150521.18165-7-alex.sierra@xxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@xxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/gup.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ mm/internal.h | 1 mm/migrate_device.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) --- a/mm/gup.c~mm-gup-migrate-device-coherent-pages-when-pinning-instead-of-failing +++ a/mm/gup.c @@ -1913,7 +1913,7 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pa unsigned long isolation_error_count = 0, i; struct folio *prev_folio = NULL; LIST_HEAD(movable_page_list); - bool drain_allow = true; + bool drain_allow = true, coherent_pages = false; int ret = 0; for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { @@ -1923,9 +1923,38 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pa continue; prev_folio = folio; - if (folio_is_longterm_pinnable(folio)) + /* + * Device coherent pages are managed by a driver and should not + * be pinned indefinitely as it prevents the driver moving the + * page. So when trying to pin with FOLL_LONGTERM instead try + * to migrate the page out of device memory. + */ + if (folio_is_device_coherent(folio)) { + /* + * We always want a new GUP lookup with device coherent + * pages. + */ + pages[i] = 0; + coherent_pages = true; + + /* + * Migration will fail if the page is pinned, so convert + * the pin on the source page to a normal reference. + */ + if (gup_flags & FOLL_PIN) { + get_page(&folio->page); + unpin_user_page(&folio->page); + } + + ret = migrate_device_coherent_page(&folio->page); + if (ret) + goto unpin_pages; + continue; + } + if (folio_is_longterm_pinnable(folio)) + continue; /* * Try to move out any movable page before pinning the range. */ @@ -1951,7 +1980,8 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pa folio_nr_pages(folio)); } - if (!list_empty(&movable_page_list) || isolation_error_count) + if (!list_empty(&movable_page_list) || isolation_error_count + || coherent_pages) goto unpin_pages; /* @@ -1961,10 +1991,16 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pa return nr_pages; unpin_pages: - if (gup_flags & FOLL_PIN) { - unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages); - } else { - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) + /* + * pages[i] might be NULL if any device coherent pages were found. + */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { + if (!pages[i]) + continue; + + if (gup_flags & FOLL_PIN) + unpin_user_page(pages[i]); + else put_page(pages[i]); } --- a/mm/internal.h~mm-gup-migrate-device-coherent-pages-when-pinning-instead-of-failing +++ a/mm/internal.h @@ -853,6 +853,7 @@ int numa_migrate_prep(struct page *page, unsigned long addr, int page_nid, int *flags); void free_zone_device_page(struct page *page); +int migrate_device_coherent_page(struct page *page); /* * mm/gup.c --- a/mm/migrate_device.c~mm-gup-migrate-device-coherent-pages-when-pinning-instead-of-failing +++ a/mm/migrate_device.c @@ -686,6 +686,12 @@ void migrate_vma_pages(struct migrate_vm } if (!page) { + /* + * The only time there is no vma is when called from + * migrate_device_coherent_page(). However this isn't + * called if the page could not be unmapped. + */ + VM_BUG_ON(!migrate->vma); if (!(migrate->src[i] & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE)) continue; if (!notified) { @@ -794,3 +800,49 @@ void migrate_vma_finalize(struct migrate } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_finalize); + +/* + * Migrate a device coherent page back to normal memory. The caller should have + * a reference on page which will be copied to the new page if migration is + * successful or dropped on failure. + */ +int migrate_device_coherent_page(struct page *page) +{ + unsigned long src_pfn, dst_pfn = 0; + struct migrate_vma args; + struct page *dpage; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(PageCompound(page)); + + lock_page(page); + src_pfn = migrate_pfn(page_to_pfn(page)) | MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE; + args.src = &src_pfn; + args.dst = &dst_pfn; + args.cpages = 1; + args.npages = 1; + args.vma = NULL; + + /* + * We don't have a VMA and don't need to walk the page tables to find + * the source page. So call migrate_vma_unmap() directly to unmap the + * page as migrate_vma_setup() will fail if args.vma == NULL. + */ + migrate_vma_unmap(&args); + if (!(src_pfn & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE)) + return -EBUSY; + + dpage = alloc_page(GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); + if (dpage) { + lock_page(dpage); + dst_pfn = migrate_pfn(page_to_pfn(dpage)); + } + + migrate_vma_pages(&args); + if (src_pfn & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE) + copy_highpage(dpage, page); + migrate_vma_finalize(&args); + + if (src_pfn & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE) + return 0; + return -EBUSY; +} _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from apopple@xxxxxxxxxx are