The patch titled Subject: swap: fix do_swap_page() race with swapoff has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is swap-fix-do_swap_page-race-with-swapoff.patch This patch should soon appear at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/swap-fix-do_swap_page-race-with-swapoff.patch and later at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/swap-fix-do_swap_page-race-with-swapoff.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: swap: fix do_swap_page() race with swapoff When I was investigating the swap code, I found the below possible race window: CPU 1 CPU 2 ----- ----- do_swap_page if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO) swap_readpage if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS)) { swapoff .. p->swap_file = NULL; .. struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file; struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;[oops!] Note that for the pages that are swapped in through swap cache, this isn't an issue. Because the page is locked, and the swap entry will be marked with SWAP_HAS_CACHE, so swapoff() can not proceed until the page has been unlocked. Fix this race by using get/put_swap_device() to guard against concurrent swapoff. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-3-linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 0bcac06f27d7 ("mm,swap: skip swapcache for swapin of synchronous device") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/swap.h | 9 +++++++++ mm/memory.c | 11 +++++++++-- 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/swap.h~swap-fix-do_swap_page-race-with-swapoff +++ a/include/linux/swap.h @@ -527,6 +527,15 @@ static inline struct swap_info_struct *s return NULL; } +static inline struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline void put_swap_device(struct swap_info_struct *si) +{ +} + #define swap_address_space(entry) (NULL) #define get_nr_swap_pages() 0L #define total_swap_pages 0L --- a/mm/memory.c~swap-fix-do_swap_page-race-with-swapoff +++ a/mm/memory.c @@ -3311,6 +3311,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct page *page = NULL, *swapcache; + struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL; swp_entry_t entry; pte_t pte; int locked; @@ -3338,14 +3339,16 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault goto out; } + /* Prevent swapoff from happening to us. */ + si = get_swap_device(entry); + if (unlikely(!si)) + goto out; delayacct_set_flag(current, DELAYACCT_PF_SWAPIN); page = lookup_swap_cache(entry, vma, vmf->address); swapcache = page; if (!page) { - struct swap_info_struct *si = swp_swap_info(entry); - if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO) && __swap_count(entry) == 1) { /* skip swapcache */ @@ -3514,6 +3517,8 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault unlock: pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out: + if (si) + put_swap_device(si); return ret; out_nomap: pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); @@ -3525,6 +3530,8 @@ out_release: unlock_page(swapcache); put_page(swapcache); } + if (si) + put_swap_device(si); return ret; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-swapfile-use-percpu_ref-to-serialize-against-concurrent-swapoff.patch swap-fix-do_swap_page-race-with-swapoff.patch mm-swap-remove-confusing-checking-for-non_swap_entry-in-swap_ra_info.patch mm-shmem-fix-shmem_swapin-race-with-swapoff.patch