Re: [PATCH v2,08/10] MIPS: MIPS32R2 optimisations for pipeline stalls and code size.

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On 05/11/2012 01:21 PM, Steven J. Hill wrote:
From: "Steven J. Hill"<sjhill@xxxxxxxx>

If the CPU type is selected as MIPS32R2, then we can surround
some code with #ifdef's to reduce the binary size. Detect when
to use 'ehb' instruction to avoid pipeline stalls. Utilise the
'ins' and 'ext' MIPS32R2 instructions to reduce the size of
exception handlers.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill<sjhill@xxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c |   48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
  1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c b/arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c
index 897b727..7b84001 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c
@@ -74,10 +74,12 @@ static inline int __maybe_unused bcm1250_m3_war(void)
  	return BCM1250_M3_WAR;
  }

+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2
  static inline int __maybe_unused r10000_llsc_war(void)
  {
  	return R10000_LLSC_WAR;
  }
+#endif

Totally useless addition of #if. It Does nothing to the generated code, only introducing ugliness and fragility to the source.

In general, we are trying to reduce the number of #if in this file (and the kernel in general) rather than increase them.



  static int use_bbit_insns(void)
  {
@@ -340,6 +342,7 @@ static void __cpuinit build_restore_work_registers(u32 **p)
   */
  extern unsigned long pgd_current[];

+# ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2
  /*
   * The R3000 TLB handler is simple.
   */
@@ -379,6 +382,7 @@ static void __cpuinit build_r3000_tlb_refill_handler(void)

  	dump_handler((u32 *)ebase, 32);
  }
+# endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2 */
  #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT */

  /*
@@ -449,8 +453,22 @@ static void __cpuinit build_tlb_write_entry(u32 **p, struct uasm_label **l,
  	}

  	if (cpu_has_mips_r2) {
-		if (cpu_has_mips_r2_exec_hazard)
-			uasm_i_ehb(p);
+		/*
+		 * The architecture spec says an ehb is required here,
+		 * but a number of cores do not have the hazard and
+		 * using an ehb causes an expensive pipeline stall.
+		 */
+		if (cpu_has_mips_r2_exec_hazard) {
+			switch (current_cpu_type()) {
+			case CPU_M14KC:
+			case CPU_74K:
+				break;
+

Can this be rolled into the implementation of cpu_has_mips_r2_exec_hazard, thus leaving tlbex.c looking cleaner.

+			default:
+				uasm_i_ehb(p);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
  		tlbw(p);
  		return;
  	}
@@ -910,7 +928,7 @@ build_get_pgde32(u32 **p, unsigned int tmp, unsigned int ptr)
  #else
  	/*
  	 * smp_processor_id()<<  3 is stored in CONTEXT.
-         */
+	 */
  	uasm_i_mfc0(p, ptr, C0_CONTEXT);
  	UASM_i_LA_mostly(p, tmp, pgdc);
  	uasm_i_srl(p, ptr, ptr, 23);
@@ -921,6 +939,13 @@ build_get_pgde32(u32 **p, unsigned int tmp, unsigned int ptr)
  #endif
  	uasm_i_mfc0(p, tmp, C0_BADVADDR); /* get faulting address */
  	uasm_i_lw(p, ptr, uasm_rel_lo(pgdc), ptr);
+
+	if (cpu_has_mips32r2) {
+		uasm_i_ext(p, tmp, tmp, PGDIR_SHIFT, (32 - PGDIR_SHIFT));
+		uasm_i_ins(p, ptr, tmp, PGD_T_LOG2, (32 - PGDIR_SHIFT));
+		return;
+	}
+
  	uasm_i_srl(p, tmp, tmp, PGDIR_SHIFT); /* get pgd only bits */
  	uasm_i_sll(p, tmp, tmp, PGD_T_LOG2);
  	uasm_i_addu(p, ptr, ptr, tmp); /* add in pgd offset */
@@ -956,6 +981,15 @@ static void __cpuinit build_adjust_context(u32 **p, unsigned int ctx)

  static void __cpuinit build_get_ptep(u32 **p, unsigned int tmp, unsigned int ptr)
  {
+	if (cpu_has_mips32r2) {

Doesn't the optimization also apply to mips64r2?

+		/* For MIPS32R2, PTE ptr offset is obtained from BadVAddr */
+		UASM_i_MFC0(p, tmp, C0_BADVADDR);
+		UASM_i_LW(p, ptr, 0, ptr);
+		uasm_i_ext(p, tmp, tmp, PAGE_SHIFT+1, PGDIR_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT-1);
+		uasm_i_ins(p, ptr, tmp, PTE_T_LOG2+1, PGDIR_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT-1);
+		return;
+	}
+
  	/*
  	 * Bug workaround for the Nevada. It seems as if under certain
  	 * circumstances the move from cp0_context might produce a
@@ -1496,9 +1530,11 @@ iPTE_SW(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int pte, unsigned int ptr,
  # endif
  		UASM_i_SC(p, pte, 0, ptr);

+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2

Ugh.

  	if (r10000_llsc_war())
  		uasm_il_beqzl(p, r, pte, label_smp_pgtable_change);
  	else
+#endif
  		uasm_il_beqz(p, r, pte, label_smp_pgtable_change);

  # ifdef CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR
@@ -1632,7 +1668,7 @@ build_pte_modifiable(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r,
  	}
  }

-#ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT
+#if !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT)&&  !defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2)


  /*
@@ -1786,7 +1822,7 @@ static void __cpuinit build_r3000_tlb_modify_handler(void)

  	dump_handler(handle_tlbm, ARRAY_SIZE(handle_tlbm));
  }
-#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT&&  !CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2 */

  /*
   * R4000 style TLB load/store/modify handlers.
@@ -2103,6 +2139,7 @@ void __cpuinit build_tlb_refill_handler(void)
  #endif

  	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2
  	case CPU_R2000:
  	case CPU_R3000:
  	case CPU_R3000A:
@@ -2132,6 +2169,7 @@ void __cpuinit build_tlb_refill_handler(void)
  		panic("No R8000 TLB refill handler yet");
  		break;

+#endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2 */
  	default:
  		if (!run_once) {
  			scratch_reg = allocate_kscratch();




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