This patch adds the driver/map for NOR devices attached to the SoC via the External Bus Unit (EBU). Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ralph Hempel <ralph.hempel@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-mips@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-mtd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx --- Changes in V2 * handle the endianess bug inside the map code and not in the generic cfi code * remove the addr swizzle patch Changes in V3 * whitespace * change __iomem void to void __iomem Changes in V4 * fixes a checkpatch.pl bug, the second is a false positive * whitespace cleanups * remove unused typecasts * cleanup ltq_copy_from and ltq_copy_to Changes in V6 * cleanup/add comments * fix line breaks * properly handle return code of add_mtd_partitions() * use pr_err instead of printk Changes in V7 * remove bogus KERN_INFO from pr_err() call Changes in V8 * dynamically allocate the instance of map_info allowing the use of .addr_unlock1 for indication of the probing state, thus eliminating the need for a global variable This patch should be merged via the MIPS tree drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig | 9 ++ drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq.c | 197 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq.c diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig index 44b1f46..83376d3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig @@ -260,6 +260,15 @@ config MTD_BCM963XX Support for parsing CFE image tag and creating MTD partitions on Broadcom BCM63xx boards. +config MTD_LANTIQ + bool "Lantiq SoC NOR support" + depends on LANTIQ + select MTD_PARTITIONS + help + Lantiq SoCs have a EBU (External Bus Unit). This IP allows to attach + a number of different peripherals to the SoC. This driver adds + support for NOR chips to be added. + config MTD_DILNETPC tristate "CFI Flash device mapped on DIL/Net PC" depends on X86 && MTD_PARTITIONS && MTD_CFI_INTELEXT && BROKEN diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile index 08533bd..0db4ba3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile @@ -60,3 +60,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_VMU) += vmu-flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_GPIO_ADDR) += gpio-addr-flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BCM963XX) += bcm963xx-flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LATCH_ADDR) += latch-addr-flash.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LANTIQ) += lantiq.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4f8c320 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq.c @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Liu Peng Infineon IFAP DC COM CPE + * Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@xxxxxxxxxxx> + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/map.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h> + +#include <lantiq_soc.h> +#include <lantiq_platform.h> + +/* + * The NOR flash is connected to the same external bus unit (EBU) as PCI. + * To make PCI work we need to enable the endianess swapping for the address + * written to the EBU. This endianess swapping works for PCI correctly but + * fails for attached NOR devices. To workaround this we need to use a complex + * map. The workaround involves swapping all addresses whilste probing the chip. + * Once probing is complete we stop swapping the addresses but swizzle the + * unlock addresses to ensure that access to the NOR device works correctly. + */ + +enum ltq_nor_state { + LTQ_NOR_PROBING, + LTQ_NOR_NORMAL +}; + +static char ltq_map_name[] = "ltq_nor"; + +static map_word +ltq_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long adr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + map_word temp; + + if (map->map_priv_1 == LTQ_NOR_PROBING) + adr ^= 2; + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); + temp.x[0] = *((__u16 *)(map->virt + adr)); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); + return temp; +} + +static void +ltq_write16(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + if (map->map_priv_1 == LTQ_NOR_PROBING) + adr ^= 2; + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); + *((__u16 *)(map->virt + adr)) = d.x[0]; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * The following 2 functions copy data between iomem and a cached memory + * section. As memcpy() makes use of pre-fetching we cannot use it here. + * The normal alternative of using memcpy_{to,from}io also makes use of + * memcpy() on MIPS so it is not applicable either. We are therefore stuck + * with having to use our own loop. + */ +static void +ltq_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, + unsigned long from, ssize_t len) +{ + unsigned char *f = (unsigned char *) (map->virt + from); + unsigned char *t = (unsigned char *) to; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); + while (len--) + *t++ = *f++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); +} + +static void +ltq_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, + const void *from, ssize_t len) +{ + unsigned char *f = (unsigned char *) from; + unsigned char *t = (unsigned char *) (map->virt + to); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); + while (len--) + *t++ = *f++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); +} + +static const char const *part_probe_types[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; + +static int __init +ltq_mtd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct physmap_flash_data *ltq_mtd_data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); + struct mtd_info *ltq_mtd = NULL; + struct mtd_partition *parts = NULL; + struct resource *res; + int nr_parts = 0; + struct cfi_private *cfi; + struct map_info *ltq_map; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!res) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get memory resource"); + return -ENOENT; + } + res = devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, res->start, + resource_size(res), dev_name(&pdev->dev)); + if (!res) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request mem resource"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + ltq_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL); + ltq_map->phys = res->start; + ltq_map->size = resource_size(res); + ltq_map->virt = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev, ltq_map->phys, + ltq_map->size); + if (!ltq_map->virt) { + kfree(ltq_map); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to ioremap!\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + ltq_map->name = ltq_map_name, + ltq_map->bankwidth = 2, + ltq_map->read = ltq_read16, + ltq_map->write = ltq_write16, + ltq_map->copy_from = ltq_copy_from, + ltq_map->copy_to = ltq_copy_to, + + ltq_map->map_priv_1 = LTQ_NOR_PROBING; + ltq_mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", ltq_map); + ltq_map->map_priv_1 = LTQ_NOR_NORMAL; + + if (!ltq_mtd) { + kfree(ltq_map); + iounmap(ltq_map->virt); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probing failed\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + ltq_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + cfi = ltq_map->fldrv_priv; + cfi->addr_unlock1 ^= 1; + cfi->addr_unlock2 ^= 1; + + nr_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd, part_probe_types, &parts, 0); + if (nr_parts > 0) { + dev_info(&pdev->dev, + "using %d partitions from cmdline", nr_parts); + } else { + nr_parts = ltq_mtd_data->nr_parts; + parts = ltq_mtd_data->parts; + } + + return add_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd, parts, nr_parts); +} + +static struct platform_driver ltq_mtd_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "ltq_nor", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, +}; + +int __init +init_ltq_mtd(void) +{ + int ret = platform_driver_probe(<q_mtd_driver, ltq_mtd_probe); + + if (ret) + pr_err("ltq_nor: error registering platfom driver"); + return ret; +} + +module_init(init_ltq_mtd); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("John Crispin <blogic@xxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq SoC NOR"); -- 1.7.2.3