On Sun, 9 Dec 2007, Ralf Baechle wrote: > > Not really a kernel-related question. I've discovered that GCC 4.1.1 > > (which I'm not using for kernel compiling, but user space) generates > > branch likely instructions by default, even though the documentation > > says that their use is off by default for MIPS32 and MIPS64, because > > they are considered deprecated. They are documented as obsolete for the > > Broadcom chips I am working with. > > Microarchitecture guys love to hate branch likely. But the deprecation is > a dream. Binary compatibility will always require those instructions to > continue to exist so the genie is out of the bottle and so I feel very > certain to predict that a future MIPS 3 specification will contain branch > likely. We have been there before -- binary compatibility does not preclude emulation. And I do not mean keeping the MIPS I toys (as they might be seen these days) running, but serious products deployed commercially, like newer VAX implementations that kept full binary compatibility with their predecessors in the area of the some of the more arcane instructions only by means of emulating them in the OS. Maciej