Re: insmod segfault

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thanks for the tip - i have that defined in hello_module.c

bruno

On Thursday 17 April 2003 16:59, you wrote:
> I think you have to add -DMODULE when compiling soemthing as module...
>
> On Thu, Apr 17, 2003 at 01:29:33PM +0200, Bruno Randolf wrote:
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> > hello!
> >
> > i have problems with a kernel module: when i insmod it, i get a
> > segmentation fault and "Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual
> > address 00000004" oops, so as far as i understand it, it seems like
> > relocation does not occur properly.
> >
> > i can reproduce the problem with the attached simple test code. when i
> > insmod only hello_module.o it works fine, but when i insmod the result of
> > "ld" (mod.o) i get the error. so it seems the problem is with the linker.
> > or am i using wrong compiler / linker flags or doing something stupid?
> >
> > i compile with "gcc -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
> > - -fno-strict-aliasing -mno-abicalls -G 0 -fno-pic -mcpu=r4600 -mips2
> > - -Wa,--trap -pipe -mlong-calls -I/usr/src/linux/include -O3 -D__KERNEL__
> > - -DLINUX -DMESSAGES"
> >
> > and link with "ld -r -o mod.o hello_module.o b.o"
> >
> > versions:
> > * au1500 CPU
> > * kernel version 2.4.21-pre4 from cvs
> > * gcc version 3.0.4 (also: gcc version 2.95.4)
> > * GNU ld version 2.12.90.0.1 20020307 Debian/GNU Linux
> > * insmod version 2.4.15
> >
> > objdump -x mod.o says:
> >
> > - ---
> >
> > mod.o:     file format elf32-tradlittlemips
> > mod.o
> > architecture: mips:6000, flags 0x00000011:
> > HAS_RELOC, HAS_SYMS
> > start address 0x00000000
> > private flags = 10001001: [abi=O32] [mips2] [not 32bitmode]
> >
> > Sections:
> > Idx Name          Size      VMA               LMA               File off
> > Algn 0 .reginfo      00000018  00000000  00000000  00000034  2**2
> >                   CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA,
> > LINK_ONCE_SAME_SIZE 1 .text         00000070  00000000  00000000
> > 00000050  2**4
> >                   CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, RELOC, READONLY, CODE
> >   2 .rodata       00000030  00000000  00000000  000000c0  2**4
> >                   CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA
> >   3 .modinfo      0000001c  00000000  00000000  000000f0  2**2
> >                   CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA
> >   4 .data         00000000  00000000  00000000  00000110  2**4
> >                   CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, DATA
> >   5 .sbss         00000000  00000000  00000000  00000110  2**0
> >                   ALLOC
> >   6 .bss          00000000  00000000  00000000  00000110  2**4
> >                   ALLOC
> >   7 .comment      00000024  00000000  00000000  00000110  2**0
> >                   CONTENTS, READONLY
> >   8 .pdr          00000040  00000000  00000000  00000134  2**2
> >                   CONTENTS, RELOC, READONLY
> > SYMBOL TABLE:
> > 00000000 l    d  .reginfo       00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  .text  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  *ABS*  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  *ABS*  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  .rodata        00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  .modinfo       00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  .data  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  .sbss  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  .bss   00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  .comment       00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  .pdr   00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  *ABS*  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  *ABS*  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  *ABS*  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  *ABS*  00000000
> > 00000000 l    d  *ABS*  00000000
> > 00000000 l    df *ABS*  00000000 hello_module.c
> > 00000000 l     O .modinfo       0000001b __module_kernel_version
> > 00000000 l    df *ABS*  00000000 b.c
> > 00000004 g     O .scommon       00000004 b
> > 00000038 g     F .text  00000000 cleanup_module
> > 00000000 g     F .text  00000000 init_module
> > 00000000         *UND*  00000000 printk
> > 00000004 g     O .scommon       00000004 glob_int
> >
> >
> > RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [.text]:
> > OFFSET   TYPE              VALUE
> > 00000008 R_MIPS_HI16       .rodata
> > 0000000c R_MIPS_LO16       .rodata
> > 00000010 R_MIPS_HI16       printk
> > 00000014 R_MIPS_LO16       printk
> > 00000028 R_MIPS_HI16       glob_int
> > 0000002c R_MIPS_LO16       glob_int
> > 00000040 R_MIPS_HI16       .rodata
> > 00000044 R_MIPS_LO16       .rodata
> > 00000048 R_MIPS_HI16       printk
> > 0000004c R_MIPS_LO16       printk
> >
> >
> > RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [.pdr]:
> > OFFSET   TYPE              VALUE
> > 00000000 R_MIPS_32         init_module
> > 00000020 R_MIPS_32         cleanup_module
> >
> > - ---
> >
> > thanks for any hints.
> >
> > btw: this issue is not related to the one i posted about before
> > ("au1500mm problems") - which is resolved already and was caused by a
> > wrong initialization of the dual PHY ethernet hardware.
> >
> > bruno
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mail: bruno.randolf@4g-systems.de
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