> On Thu, Apr 10, 2003 at 11:50:53AM -0700, Mike Uhler wrote: > > > I can't comment on anything but MIPS32 and MIPS64 CPUs, but the > > MIPS32 and MIPS64 standard is to use the bits above the index field > > to specify the way. See the figure entitled "Usage of Address Fields > > to Select Index and Way" in the CACHE instruction description of the > > MIPS32 and MIPS64 Architecture for Programmer's manuals. > > The question came up between Jun and me when revising the way of handling > multi-way caches. There is the MIPS32 / MIPS64 way of selecting the > cache way - but that scheme was originally already introduced by the > R4600. The second somewhat less common scheme is using the lowest bits > of the address. That was originally introduced with the R10000 but a > few other processors such as the R5432 and the TX49 series are using it > as well. Unfortunately there has been way to much creativity (usually > a positive property but ...) among designers so this posting is an > attempt to achieve completeness. > > Ralf Exactly why we made it a standard in MIPS32 and MIPS64. -- =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*= Michael Uhler, VP, Systems, Architecture, and Software Products MIPS Technologies, Inc. Email: uhler@mips.com Pager: uhler_p@mips.com 1225 Charleston Road Voice: (650)567-5025 FAX: (650)567-5225 Mountain View, CA 94043 Mobile: (650)868-6870 Admin: (650)567-5085