On Thu, 11 Jul 2002, Gleb O. Raiko wrote: > > But that code belongs in the R30xx specific cache routines, not in the MIPS32 cache > > routines. > > I don't wonder if other IDT CPUs also require this, including those that > conform MIPS32. Well, for r3k it may seem somewhat justified as cache flushing requires cache isolation. But the IDT manual for their whole family of processors claims the D-cache can function as an I-cache (when swapped; doesn't apply when not, obviously) and cache flushing can run from KSEG0. See "IDT MIPS Microprocessor Family Software Reference Manual", chapter 5 "Cache Management", section "Invalidation": "To invalidate the cache in the R30xx: [...] The invalidate routine is normally executed with its instructions cacheable. This sounds like a lot of trouble; but in fact shouldnt require any extra steps to run cached. An invalidation routine in uncached space will run 4-10 times slower." That's right as the IsC bit only isolates the D-cache (either the real one or the I-cache, when swapped) and not the I-cache, so no need to waste cycles running uncached as the I-cache works normally. > Basically, requirement of uncached run makes hadrware logic much simpler > and allows to save silicon a bit. Why? I see no dependency. What's the problem with interleaving cache fills and invalidations? -- + Maciej W. Rozycki, Technical University of Gdansk, Poland + +--------------------------------------------------------------+ + e-mail: macro@ds2.pg.gda.pl, PGP key available +