Teach LM75 driver how to use new-style driver binding. - Create a second driver struct, using new-style driver binding methods. - Make the legacy bind/unbind logic delegate all its work. - Rename the old driver struct as "lm75_legacy". - Sensor limits are chip-specific; record them, and use them in new routines to interconvert temperature and register values. - More careful initialization. Chips are put into 9-bit mode so the current interconversion routines will never fail. - Save the original chip configuration, and restore it on exit. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell at users.sourceforge.net> --- drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 9 +- drivers/hwmon/lm75.c | 189 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 2 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig 2007-09-24 21:59:26.000000000 -0700 +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig 2007-09-24 21:59:42.000000000 -0700 @@ -312,9 +312,12 @@ config SENSORS_LM75 - TelCom (now Microchip) TCN75 - Texas Instruments TMP100, TMP101, TMP75, TMP175, TMP275 - The DS75 and DS1775 in 10- to 12-bit precision modes will require - a force module parameter. The driver will not handle the extra - precision anyhow. + This driver supports driver model based binding through board + specific I2C device tables. + + It also supports the "legacy" style of driver binding. To use + that with some chips which don't replicate lm75 quirks exactly, + you may need the "force" module parameter. This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called lm75. --- a/drivers/hwmon/lm75.c 2007-09-24 21:59:35.000000000 -0700 +++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm75.c 2007-09-24 21:59:54.000000000 -0700 @@ -54,9 +54,11 @@ static const u8 LM75_REG_TEMP[3] = { /* Each client has this additional data */ struct lm75_data { - struct i2c_client client; + struct i2c_client *client; struct device *hwmon_dev; struct mutex update_lock; + int min, max; + char orig_conf; char valid; /* !=0 if registers are valid */ unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */ u16 temp[3]; /* Register values, @@ -65,7 +67,6 @@ struct lm75_data { 2 = hyst */ }; -static void lm75_init_client(struct i2c_client *client); static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg); static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value); static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev); @@ -75,13 +76,28 @@ static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_dev /* sysfs attributes for hwmon */ +static inline s16 temp_to_reg(struct lm75_data *lm75, long temp) +{ + if (temp < lm75->min) + temp = lm75->min; + else if (temp > lm75->max) + temp = lm75->max; + + return LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp); +} + +static inline int reg_to_temp(s16 reg) +{ + return LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(reg); +} + static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, char *buf) { struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da); struct lm75_data *data = lm75_update_device(dev); - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", - LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index])); + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", reg_to_temp(data->temp[attr->index])); } static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, @@ -94,7 +110,7 @@ static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *d long temp = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); - data->temp[nr] = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp); + data->temp[nr] = temp_to_reg(data, temp); lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP[nr], data->temp[nr]); mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); return count; @@ -120,16 +136,112 @@ static const struct attribute_group lm75 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* "New style" I2C driver binding -- following the driver model */ + +static int lm75_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct lm75_data *data; + int status; + u8 set_mask, clr_mask; + int new; + + if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, + I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) + return -EIO; + + if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL))) + return -ENOMEM; + + i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); + + data->client = client; + mutex_init(&data->update_lock); + + /* Set to LM75 resolution (9 bits, 0.5 degrees C) and range. + * Then tweak to be more precise when appropriate. + */ + set_mask = 0; + clr_mask = (1 << 0) /* continuous conversions */ + | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5); /* 9-bit mode */ + + data->min = -55 * 1000; + data->max = 125 * 1000; + + /* for tmp175 or tmp275, use name "tmp75" */ + if (strcmp(client->name, "tmp75") == 0) + data->min = -40 * 1000; + + /* NOTE: also need to ensure that the chip is in interrupt mode + * in various cases, and maybe handle SMBALERT#. + */ + + /* configure as specified */ + status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF); + if (status < 0) { + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "can't read config? %d\n", status); + goto exit_free; + } + data->orig_conf = status; + new = status & ~clr_mask; + new |= set_mask; + if (status != new) + lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, new); + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "config %02x\n", new); + + /* Register sysfs hooks */ + if ((status = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group))) + goto exit_free; + + data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); + if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { + status = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); + goto exit_remove; + } + + dev_info(&client->dev, "%s: sensor '%s'\n", + data->hwmon_dev->bus_id, client->name); + + return 0; + +exit_remove: + sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group); +exit_free: + kfree(data); + i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); + return status; +} + +static int lm75_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + + hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); + sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group); + lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, data->orig_conf); + kfree(data); + i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); + return 0; +} + +static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "lm75", + }, + .probe = lm75_probe, + .remove = lm75_remove, +}; + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + /* "Legacy" I2C driver binding */ -static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver; +static struct i2c_driver lm75_legacy_driver; /* This function is called by i2c_probe */ static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind) { int i; struct i2c_client *new_client; - struct lm75_data *data; int err = 0; if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | @@ -139,16 +251,14 @@ static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_adapte /* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid address. We create the client structure, even though there may be no sensor present. But it allows us to access lm75_{read,write}_value. */ - if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL))) { + if (!(new_client = kzalloc(sizeof *new_client, GFP_KERNEL))) { err = -ENOMEM; goto exit; } - new_client = &data->client; - i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data); new_client->addr = address; new_client->adapter = adapter; - new_client->driver = &lm75_driver; + new_client->driver = &lm75_legacy_driver; new_client->flags = 0; /* Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification- @@ -189,38 +299,24 @@ static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_adapte goto exit_free; } - /* NOTE: we treat "force=..." and "force_lm75=..." the same. */ + /* NOTE: we treat "force=..." and "force_lm75=..." the same. + * Only new-style driver binding distinguishes chip types. + */ strlcpy(new_client->name, "lm75", I2C_NAME_SIZE); - /* Fill in the remaining client fields and put it into the global list */ - data->valid = 0; - mutex_init(&data->update_lock); - /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */ if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client))) goto exit_free; - /* Initialize the LM75 chip */ - lm75_init_client(new_client); - - /* Register sysfs hooks */ - if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group))) + if ((err = lm75_probe(new_client)) < 0) goto exit_detach; - data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev); - if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { - err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); - goto exit_remove; - } - return 0; -exit_remove: - sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group); exit_detach: i2c_detach_client(new_client); exit_free: - kfree(data); + kfree(new_client); exit: return err; } @@ -234,17 +330,15 @@ static int lm75_attach_adapter(struct i2 static int lm75_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client) { - struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); - hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); - sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group); + lm75_remove(client); i2c_detach_client(client); - kfree(data); + kfree(client); return 0; } -static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = { +static struct i2c_driver lm75_legacy_driver = { .driver = { - .name = "lm75", + .name = "lm75_legacy", }, .attach_adapter = lm75_attach_adapter, .detach_client = lm75_detach_client, @@ -276,16 +370,6 @@ static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_c return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value)); } -static void lm75_init_client(struct i2c_client *client) -{ - int reg; - - /* Enable if in shutdown mode */ - reg = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF); - if (reg >= 0 && (reg & 0x01)) - lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, reg & 0xfe); -} - static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); @@ -316,11 +400,22 @@ static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_dev static int __init sensors_lm75_init(void) { - return i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver); + int status; + + status = i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver); + if (status < 0) + return status; + + status = i2c_add_driver(&lm75_legacy_driver); + if (status < 0) + i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver); + + return status; } static void __exit sensors_lm75_exit(void) { + i2c_del_driver(&lm75_legacy_driver); i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver); }