Re: Detecting RWF_NOWAIT support

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On 12/16/2017 08:12 PM, vcaputo@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
On Sat, Dec 16, 2017 at 10:03:38AM -0800, vcaputo@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
On Sat, Dec 16, 2017 at 04:49:08PM +0200, Avi Kivity wrote:

On 12/14/2017 09:15 PM, Goldwyn Rodrigues wrote:
On 12/14/2017 11:38 AM, Avi Kivity wrote:
I'm looking to add support for RWF_NOWAIT within a linux-aio iocb.
Naturally, I need to detect at runtime whether the kernel support
RWF_NOWAIT or not.


The only method I could find was to issue an I/O with RWF_NOWAIT set,
and look for errors. This is somewhat less than perfect:

   - from the error, I can't tell whether RWF_NOWAIT was the problem, or
something else. If I enable a number of new features, I have to run
through all combinations to figure out which ones are supported and
which are not.
Here is the return codes for RWF_NOWAIT
EINVAL - not supported (older kernel)
EOPNOTSUPP - not supported
EAGAIN - supported but could not complete because I/O will be delayed
Which of these are returned from io_submit() and which are returned in the
iocb?

0 - supported and I/O completed (success).

   - RWF_NOWAIT support is per-filesystem, so I can't just remember not to
enable RWF_NOWAIT globally, I have to track it per file.
Yes, the support is per filesystem. So, the application must know if the
filesystem supports it, possibly by performing a small I/O.
So the application must know about filesystem mount points, and be prepared
to create a file and try to write it (in case the filesystem is empty) or
alter its behavior during runtime depending on the errors it sees.
Can't the application simply add a "nowait" flag to its open file
descriptor encapsulation struct, then in the constructor perform a
zero-length RWF_NOWAIT write immediately after opening the fd to set the
flag?  Then all writes branch according to the flag.

According to write(2):

        If  count is zero and fd refers to a regular file, then write()
        may return a failure status if one of the errors below is
        detected.  If no errors are detected,  or error detection is not
        performed, 0 will be returned without causing any other effect.
        If count is zero and fd refers to a file  other than a regular
        file, the results are not specified.

So the zero-length RWF_NOWAIT write should return zero, unless it's not
supported.

Oh, I assumed this new flag applied to pwritev2() flags.  Disregard my
comment, I see the ambiguity causing your question Avi and do not know
the best approach.


Actually it's not a bad idea. I'm using AIO, not p{read,write}v2, but I can assume that the response will be the same and that a zero-length read will return immediately.
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