This is expected. To get a better performance of XFS on NVMe drive, it is advised not use use the realtime discard option. https://www.intel.com/content/dam/support/us/en/documents/ssdc/data-center-ssds/Intel_Linux_NVMe_Guide_330602-002.pdf Hao ==== Lu, Qian <luqia@xxxxxxxxxx> [2017-09-08 17:17:07 +0000] ==== > Adding amazon-linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxx > > On 9/7/17, 11:22 AM, "Lu, Qian" <luqia@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi XFS mailing list, > > Recently we received a bug report in the XFS filesystem with 'discard' option. I have been able to reproduce this issue. I used XFS filesystem to format NVMe SSD and mounted with 'discard' option. When I tried to delete the test fio files, the session took long time. This issue is based on Linux 4.9 stable tree. I have also repeated this test with Linux 4.13, 4.12, and we are facing the same issue. Tests were repeated several times and it was consistent. > > Please see details below. > > 1. Kernel version: Linux ip-172-31-6-243 4.9.32-15.41.amzn1.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Jun 22 06:20:54 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux > > # fio --name fio_test_file --direct=1 --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --size=5G --numjobs=8 --group_reporting > --> Interrupt with Ctrl+C > # time rm -rf fio_test_file.* > --> The session hangs and in 'blocked' state > $ dmesg > ... > [ 492.329896] INFO: task rm:9231 blocked for more than 120 seconds. > ... > > Then I tried to backport some patches and repeated the test. The issue has been improved. Eventually 'rm' command completed but took long time(2min). > > * Backported patch: 4560e78 xfs: don't block the log commit handler for discards > > # fio --name fio_test_file --direct=1 --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --size=5G --numjobs=8 --group_reporting > --> Interrupt with Ctrl+C > # time rm -rf fio_test_file.* > real 2m2.242s > user 0m0.000s > sys 0m25.524s > > > 2. With Linux 4.12 and 4.13.0-rc1, the issue has been improved and the command is not stuck. But 'rm' command still takes long time (more than 1min). Please see details below. > > Kernel version: Linux version 4.13.0-rc1+ (ec2-user@ip-172-31-21-25) (gcc version 4.8.3 20140911 (Red Hat 4.8.3-9) (GCC)) #1 SMP Fri Jul 21 17:31:06 UTC 2017 > > # fio --name fio_test_file --direct=1 --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --size=5G --numjobs=8 --group_reporting > --> Interrupt at about 37% > # time rm -rf fio_test_file.* > real 1m57.912s > user 0m0.000s > sys 0m28.810s > > Compare this result with: > a) XFS mounted with 'nodiscard' option: It took less than 1min to run 'rm' command. > > # fio --name fio_test_file --direct=1 --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --size=5G --numjobs=8 --group_reporting > --> Interrupt at about 39% > # time rm -rf fio_test_file.* > real 0m31.176s > user 0m0.000s > sys 0m30.005s > > b) EXT4 file system mounted with 'discard' option: It only took about several seconds to run 'rm' command. > > # fio --name fio_test_file --direct=1 --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --size=5G --numjobs=8 --group_reporting > --> Interrupt at about 36.2% > # time rm -rf fio_test_file.* > real 0m4.661s > user 0m0.000s > sys 0m4.657s > > Please note if I wait for 'fio' command 100% done, 'rm' command took less than 1s (0m0.001s). > > > 3. Shell script which triggers the problem > > sudo su - > yum install xfsprogs fio -y > mkfs.xfs -K -f -s size=4096 /dev/nvme0n1 > mkdir -p /media/disk1 > mount -o discard /dev/nvme0n1 /media/disk1 > cd /media/disk1/ > fio --name fio_test_file --direct=1 --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --size=5G --numjobs=8 --group_reporting > # Interrupt with Ctrl+C > time rm -rf fio_test_file.* > > > Best Regards, > Qian Lu > > > > -- Hao Chen Cordite SDM@Cupertino 408-480-6632 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html