Re: [PATCH 6/7] mkfs: extend opt_params with a value field

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On 02/08/2017 21:48, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:
On Wed, Aug 02, 2017 at 08:11:38PM +0200, Jan Tulak wrote:
On 02/08/2017 18:57, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:
On Wed, Aug 02, 2017 at 04:43:09PM +0200, Jan Tulak wrote:
The reason for better messages is reasonable. About the style... well, it
makes sense. But I would certainly not do this in this set. So, I think
about a way how to keep the current behavior, but slowly build up the ground
for something like what you suggest.

Using the same style of error-returning logic from the other email ([PATCH
1/7] mkfs: Save raw ...), the error argument pointer would be optional. So,
when you do parse_conf_val(OPT_D, D_AGCOUNT, str, NULL); then you get the
old behavior and any error causes a termination inside of this function. But
if you instead pass some pointer: parse_conf_val(OPT_D, D_AGCOUNT, str,
&err); then right now, we would print the message but do not terminate. And
later on, some other message handling can be added.
I think this is grotesque. Also, how would we know an error did happen then?
Just test if err is 0 or not, same as with errno.h. And the dual behavior
would be only a temporary measure. Once all uses are converted to the new
behavior, the terminating part can be dropped and the error argument will
become mandatory.
Yes, I think this is not nice if I understood what you say below correctly.

If some value is out of range, or it is a
conflict, there is not much context needed, and better to not have to care
about these errors... Do you have an example when it would be helpful? If it
just spits out a return code, you have to add a check to every use and you
will have many times the same code like what is in getnum() at this moment
Not really, if we are parsing say D_AGCOUNT we could have a member as part of the
struct, say "description" then we can use say subopt[D_AGCOUNT].description on
the error message, perhaps the only thing that would change for instance would be
the context on which the error was run into, command line option passed or config
file read, say with the filename and line number.

How would we be able to detect an error happened and pass exactly where the
error happened otherwise on a config file for example?
Yes, I see the issue - getnum finds an error, but it doesn't know the line
in the config file to report it. But with what I write above about the error
handling, this could work.

if (c < sp->minval) {
      if (config_file) illegal_config(str, line, opts, index, _("value is too
small"), err);
How would it know what str and line are?
The "line" argument is a mistake, it shouldn't be here - it is solved by the
snipped below. The "str" is already there, it is what getnum() parses - only
the "err" at the end would be added.
So you mean the error code would only be visible on the print out, but not
passed to the caller as a starting step. A secondary step would go and change
that to then return the error code and have each caller check it?
Actually, it would go both ways. Passing it down to the printout may not be necessary, depending on what you want to do with it in the config case, but it would be send up as well.

      else illegal_option(str, opts, index, _("value is too small"), err);
}
This seems convoluted and I don't really like it one bit.

... and later in the code, if you are in the config file, you could do
something like:

parse_conf_val(opt, subopt, str, &err);
if (err) report_invalid_line(current_line);

Thoughts?
Just my take: I prefer we do the right thing from the start. Even
if it takes us ages to move forward, baby steps, and clean patches
and evolutions, moving slowly away from the old crazy habits.
In which case, I would just continue as we do now (terminating on an error),
and then change it in the whole mkfs at once in some other patch set. There
always will be something old and ugly we have to use temporarily, or we end
up stashing one patchset after another, always trying to fix some other
thing first, and never really fixing anything.
It seems like a change which could be fit into your series, it is more work,
but then again most of the work here was expected to be significant and doing
away with a lot of crap.
Yes, I just don't think it match the focus of this specific set.

Up to you, I just am providing my own feedback and making clear the requirements
Thanks :-)
for the config stuff. I think it will be silly to add config support without
having the ability to catch errors and then indicate on its own however it
chooses exactly where the error occurred.
I fully agree. We differ only in the opinion if it is important to do it right now, or if it would be better as a standalone change.
Will you take on doing the error code changes after ?

I put it into my todo list. Maybe it is not going to be the very next patch set, but it is there.

Jan
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