Re: filesystem dead, xfs_repair won't help

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On 04/11/2017 03:49 PM, Emmanuel Florac wrote:
Le Tue, 11 Apr 2017 15:03:12 +0300
Avi Kivity <avi@xxxxxxxxxxxx> écrivait:

On 04/11/2017 03:00 PM, Emmanuel Florac wrote:
Le Tue, 11 Apr 2017 14:40:15 +0300
Avi Kivity <avi@xxxxxxxxxxxx> écrivait:
$ sudo xfs_db -c "sb 0" /tmp/fs
xfs_db: /tmp/fs is not a valid XFS filesystem (unexpected SB magic
number 0x5846534d)
Use -F to force a read attempt.
$ sudo xfs_db -F -c "sb 0" /tmp/fs
xfs_db: /tmp/fs is not a valid XFS filesystem (unexpected SB magic
number 0x5846534d)
xfs_db: V1 inodes unsupported. Please try an older xfsprogs.
Oops, I forgot one important part, sorry, you must restore the
meta_dump to a file first:

xfs_mdrestore /tmp/fs /tmp/fsimage

then run xfs_db on the /tmp/fsimage:

xfs_db -c 'sb 0' -c 'p' /tmp/fsimage
magicnum = 0x58465342
blocksize = 4096
dblocks = 125026902
rblocks = 0
rextents = 0
uuid = 50b25ad8-3eb9-4273-b7f2-d0a435b3a08f
logstart = 67108869
rootino = 96
rbmino = 97
rsumino = 98
rextsize = 1
agblocks = 31256726
agcount = 4
rbmblocks = 0
logblocks = 61048
versionnum = 0xb4b5
sectsize = 512
inodesize = 512
inopblock = 8
fname = "\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000"
blocklog = 12
sectlog = 9
inodelog = 9
inopblog = 3
agblklog = 25
rextslog = 0
inprogress = 0
imax_pct = 25
icount = 1959744
ifree = 89
fdblocks = 91586587
frextents = 0
uquotino = null
gquotino = null
qflags = 0
flags = 0
shared_vn = 0
inoalignmt = 4
unit = 0
width = 0
dirblklog = 0
logsectlog = 0
logsectsize = 0
logsunit = 1
features2 = 0x18a
bad_features2 = 0x18a
features_compat = 0
features_ro_compat = 0x1
features_incompat = 0x1
features_log_incompat = 0
crc = 0x3ebf41de (correct)
spino_align = 0
pquotino = null
lsn = 0x70002828b
meta_uuid = 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000


Tha looks reasonable enough... Heck, what's happening? You could try
to run an integrity check from xfs_db (still using the dump) to locate
the error:

xfs_db -c 'sb 0' -c 'check' /tmp/fsimage

What does it report?



$ sudo xfs_db -c 'sb 0' -c 'check' /tmp/fsimage
ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
re-running xfs_db.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
the xfs_repair -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
of the filesystem before doing this.


xfs_repair did not recognize the superblock, and started hunting for the second one, emitting dots in the process. I stopped it, since it failed on the live disk.

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