Normally a single patch doesn't warrant a 0/1, but Liang did some digging on this problem and came up with important background, and several possible solutions, so I wanted to capture what he'd learned. The issues with creating an ad-hoc network started in 3.4.3 with the cherry pick of 463454b5dbd ("cfg80211: fix interface combinations check") on intel hardware (iwl-mac80211.c) that doesn't support multi-function or virtual interfaces. Specifically, it adds this: + if ((all_iftypes & used_iftypes) != used_iftypes) + goto cont; and we have the case for Intel cards that all_iftypes equal to 0b1100 but used_iftypes equal to 0b0010 hence we hit 'goto cont' to miss the 'return 0' and now get EBUSY. Liang identified f8cdddb8d61d ("cfg80211: check iface combinations only when iface is running") as part of the fix (now in 3.4.6) However, things still weren't right unless he also cherry picked the 8e8b41f9d8c8e6 ("cfg80211: enforce lack of interface combinations") to get the later mentioned "total == 1" check within, so that we avoid the EBUSY above. But this commit causes other regressions (as described in the commit log of the attached patch) so we didn't think it best to go that route for 3.4.x. So, the options we considered (to fix 3.4.x stable) were: 1) cherry pick 8e8b41f9d, and all the driver specific changes it requires 2) make a sub-commit for stable that just takes the total==1 from #1. 3) patch iwlwifi/iwl-mac80211.c and add ".types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)" 4) treat ADHOC as a universal feature that everyone has. The following patch does #4, and in theory it could be used in mainline and then cherry picked back to stable. But we weren't 100% sure if that was the best solution, since neither of us are really wireless people, hence all the detail here. Thanks, Paul. --- Liang Li (1): cfg80211: fix combination check for ADHOC net/wireless/util.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) -- 1.7.11.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html