Dongliang Mu <dzm91@xxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > On 2023/9/1 18:41, 'Toke Høiland-Jørgensen' via HUST OS Kernel > Contribution wrote: >> Dongliang Mu <dzm91@xxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >> >>> Smatch reports: >>> >>> ath_chanctx_event() error: we previously assumed 'vif' could be null >>> >>> The function ath_chanctx_event can be called with vif argument as NULL. >>> If vif is NULL, ath_dbg can trigger a null pointer dereference. >>> >>> Fix this by adding a null pointer check. >>> >>> Fixes: 878066e745b5 ("ath9k: Add more debug statements for channel context") >>> Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@xxxxxxxxxxx> >>> --- >>> drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/channel.c | 4 +++- >>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) >>> >>> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/channel.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/channel.c >>> index 571062f2e82a..e343c8962d14 100644 >>> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/channel.c >>> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/channel.c >>> @@ -576,7 +576,9 @@ void ath_chanctx_event(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, >>> if (sc->sched.state != ATH_CHANCTX_STATE_WAIT_FOR_BEACON) >>> break; >>> >>> - ath_dbg(common, CHAN_CTX, "Preparing beacon for vif: %pM\n", vif->addr); >>> + if (vif) >>> + ath_dbg(common, CHAN_CTX, >>> + "Preparing beacon for vif: %pM\n", vif->addr); >> Please don't send patches for static checker errors without actually >> checking if there is a valid bug. Which there isn't in this case. > > Before sending this patch, I searched in the code, there are many call > sites of ath_chanctx_event with argument vif as NULL. > > Functions calling this function: ath_chanctx_event > > File Function Line > 0 beacon.c ath9k_beacon_tasklet 459 ath_chanctx_event(sc, vif, > ATH_CHANCTX_EVENT_BEACON_PREPARE); But only this one has ATH_CHANCTX_EVENT_BEACON_PREPARE as an argument, which is required to hit the code path you are changing. > 1 channel.c ath_chanctx_check_active 321 ath_chanctx_event(sc, NULL, > 2 channel.c ath_chanctx_beacon_sent_ev 781 ath_chanctx_event(sc, NULL, ev); > 3 channel.c ath_chanctx_beacon_recv_ev 787 ath_chanctx_event(sc, NULL, ev); > 4 channel.c ath_chanctx_timer 1054 ath_chanctx_event(sc, NULL, > ATH_CHANCTX_EVENT_TSF_TIMER); > 5 channel.c ath_chanctx_set_next 1321 ath_chanctx_event(sc, NULL, > ATH_CHANCTX_EVENT_SWITCH); > 6 channel.c ath9k_p2p_ps_timer 1566 ath_chanctx_event(sc, NULL, > ATH_CHANCTX_EVENT_TSF_TIMER); > 7 main.c ath9k_sta_state 1671 ath_chanctx_event(sc, vif, > 8 main.c ath9k_remove_chanctx 2577 ath_chanctx_event(sc, NULL, > ATH_CHANCTX_EVENT_UNASSIGN); > 9 xmit.c ath_tx_edma_tasklet 2749 ath_chanctx_event(sc, NULL, > > This NULL parameters would cause some abnormal behaviors. > >> Specifically, that branch of the switch statement dereferences the avp >> pointer, which will be NULL if 'vif' is. Meaning we will have crashed >> way before reaching this statement if vif is indeed NULL. > Yeah, you are right. However, no matter where or which variable causing > the null-ptr-def crash, the crash is there. There is no crash, see above. -Toke