Hello This was all taken from reference driver. i did not go through detailed debugging to see if the value is overwritten in vendor driver. Maybe ask devs from openwrt who upstreamed these patches On 20/05/2023, Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Hello Tomislav Požega, > > The patch dab902fe1d29: "wifi: rt2x00: add TX LOFT calibration for > MT7620" from Sep 17, 2022, leads to the following Smatch static > checker warning: > > drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c:9681 > rt2800_loft_iq_calibration() > warn: unsigned 'vga_gain[ch_idx]' is never less than zero. > > drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c > 9540 static void rt2800_loft_iq_calibration(struct rt2x00_dev > *rt2x00dev) > 9541 { > 9542 struct rf_reg_pair rf_store[CHAIN_NUM][13]; > 9543 u32 macorg1 = 0; > 9544 u32 macorg2 = 0; > 9545 u32 macorg3 = 0; > 9546 u32 macorg4 = 0; > 9547 u32 macorg5 = 0; > 9548 u32 orig528 = 0; > 9549 u32 orig52c = 0; > 9550 > 9551 u32 savemacsysctrl = 0; > 9552 u32 macvalue = 0; > 9553 u32 mac13b8 = 0; > 9554 u32 p0 = 0, p1 = 0; > 9555 u32 p0_idx10 = 0, p1_idx10 = 0; > 9556 > 9557 u8 rfvalue; > 9558 u8 loft_dc_search_result[CHAIN_NUM][RF_ALC_NUM][2]; > 9559 u8 ger[CHAIN_NUM], per[CHAIN_NUM]; > 9560 > 9561 u8 vga_gain[] = {14, 14}; > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > > 9562 u8 bbp = 0, ch_idx = 0, rf_alc_idx = 0, idx = 0; > 9563 u8 bbpr30, rfb0r39, rfb0r42; > 9564 u8 bbpr1; > 9565 u8 bbpr4; > 9566 u8 bbpr241, bbpr242; > 9567 u8 count_step; > 9568 > 9569 static const u8 rf_gain[] = {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, > 0x0c}; > 9570 static const u8 rfvga_gain_table[] = {0x24, 0x25, 0x26, > 0x27, 0x28, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x30, > 9571 0x31, 0x38, 0x39, > 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3F}; > 9572 static const u8 bbp_2324gain[] = {0x16, 0x14, 0x12, 0x10, > 0x0c, 0x08}; > 9573 > 9574 savemacsysctrl = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, > MAC_SYS_CTRL); > 9575 macorg1 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, TX_PIN_CFG); > 9576 macorg2 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_CONTROL0); > 9577 macorg3 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_BYPASS0); > 9578 macorg4 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_CONTROL3); > 9579 macorg5 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_BYPASS3); > 9580 mac13b8 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, 0x13b8); > 9581 orig528 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_CONTROL2); > 9582 orig52c = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_BYPASS2); > 9583 > 9584 macvalue = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL); > 9585 macvalue &= (~0x04); > 9586 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL, macvalue); > 9587 > 9588 if (unlikely(rt2800_wait_bbp_rf_ready(rt2x00dev, > MAC_STATUS_CFG_BBP_RF_BUSY_TX))) > 9589 rt2x00_warn(rt2x00dev, "RF TX busy in LOFT IQ > calibration\n"); > 9590 > 9591 macvalue = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL); > 9592 macvalue &= (~0x08); > 9593 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL, macvalue); > 9594 > 9595 if (unlikely(rt2800_wait_bbp_rf_ready(rt2x00dev, > MAC_STATUS_CFG_BBP_RF_BUSY_RX))) > 9596 rt2x00_warn(rt2x00dev, "RF RX busy in LOFT IQ > calibration\n"); > 9597 > 9598 for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < 2; ch_idx++) > 9599 rt2800_rf_configstore(rt2x00dev, rf_store, > ch_idx); > 9600 > 9601 bbpr30 = rt2800_bbp_read(rt2x00dev, 30); > 9602 rfb0r39 = rt2800_rfcsr_read_bank(rt2x00dev, 0, 39); > 9603 rfb0r42 = rt2800_rfcsr_read_bank(rt2x00dev, 0, 42); > 9604 > 9605 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 30, 0x1F); > 9606 rt2800_rfcsr_write_bank(rt2x00dev, 0, 39, 0x80); > 9607 rt2800_rfcsr_write_bank(rt2x00dev, 0, 42, 0x5B); > 9608 > 9609 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 23, 0x00); > 9610 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 24, 0x00); > 9611 > 9612 rt2800_setbbptonegenerator(rt2x00dev); > 9613 > 9614 for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < 2; ch_idx++) { > 9615 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 23, 0x00); > 9616 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 24, 0x00); > 9617 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL, > 0x00); > 9618 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, TX_PIN_CFG, > 0x0000000F); > 9619 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, RF_CONTROL0, > 0x00000004); > 9620 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, RF_BYPASS0, > 0x00003306); > 9621 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, 0x13b8, 0x10); > 9622 udelay(1); > 9623 > 9624 if (ch_idx == 0) > 9625 rt2800_rf_aux_tx0_loopback(rt2x00dev); > 9626 else > 9627 rt2800_rf_aux_tx1_loopback(rt2x00dev); > 9628 > 9629 udelay(1); > 9630 > 9631 if (ch_idx == 0) > 9632 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, > RF_CONTROL0, 0x00001004); > 9633 else > 9634 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, > RF_CONTROL0, 0x00002004); > 9635 > 9636 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 158, 0x05); > 9637 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 159, 0x00); > 9638 > 9639 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 158, 0x01); > 9640 if (ch_idx == 0) > 9641 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 159, 0x00); > 9642 else > 9643 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 159, 0x01); > 9644 > 9645 vga_gain[ch_idx] = 18; > ^^ > > 9646 for (rf_alc_idx = 0; rf_alc_idx < 3; rf_alc_idx++) > { > 9647 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 23, > bbp_2324gain[rf_alc_idx]); > 9648 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 24, > bbp_2324gain[rf_alc_idx]); > 9649 > 9650 macvalue = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, > RF_CONTROL3); > 9651 macvalue &= (~0x0000F1F1); > 9652 macvalue |= (rf_gain[rf_alc_idx] << 4); > 9653 macvalue |= (rf_gain[rf_alc_idx] << 12); > 9654 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, > RF_CONTROL3, macvalue); > 9655 macvalue = (0x0000F1F1); > 9656 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, > RF_BYPASS3, macvalue); > 9657 > 9658 if (rf_alc_idx == 0) { > 9659 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, ch_idx, > 0, 1, 0x21); > 9660 for (; vga_gain[ch_idx] > 0; > 9661 vga_gain[ch_idx] = > vga_gain[ch_idx] - 2) { > > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > 18 is an even number so this can't actually underflow. > > > 9662 rfvalue = > rfvga_gain_table[vga_gain[ch_idx]]; > 9663 > rt2800_rfcsr_write_dccal(rt2x00dev, 3, rfvalue); > 9664 > rt2800_rfcsr_write_dccal(rt2x00dev, 4, rfvalue); > 9665 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, > ch_idx, 0, 1, 0x00); > 9666 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, > ch_idx, 0, 0, 0x00); > 9667 p0 = > rt2800_do_fft_accumulation(rt2x00dev, 0x0A, 0); > 9668 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, > ch_idx, 0, 0, 0x21); > 9669 p1 = > rt2800_do_fft_accumulation(rt2x00dev, 0x0A, 0); > 9670 rt2x00_dbg(rt2x00dev, "LOFT > AGC %d %d\n", p0, p1); > 9671 if ((p0 < 7000 * 7000) && > (p1 < (7000 * 7000))) > 9672 break; > 9673 } > 9674 > 9675 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, ch_idx, > 0, 0, 0x00); > 9676 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, ch_idx, > 0, 1, 0x00); > 9677 > 9678 rt2x00_dbg(rt2x00dev, "Used VGA %d > %x\n", vga_gain[ch_idx], > 9679 > rfvga_gain_table[vga_gain[ch_idx]]); > 9680 > --> 9681 if (vga_gain[ch_idx] < 0) > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > But if it could then this test would not work because the type is u8. > > 9682 vga_gain[ch_idx] = 0; > 9683 } > 9684 > 9685 rfvalue = > rfvga_gain_table[vga_gain[ch_idx]]; > 9686 > 9687 rt2800_rfcsr_write_dccal(rt2x00dev, 3, > rfvalue); > 9688 rt2800_rfcsr_write_dccal(rt2x00dev, 4, > rfvalue); > 9689 > 9690 rt2800_loft_search(rt2x00dev, ch_idx, > rf_alc_idx, loft_dc_search_result); > 9691 } > 9692 } > > regards, > dan carpenter >