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Re: [bug report] wifi: rt2x00: add TX LOFT calibration for MT7620

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Hello

This was all taken from reference driver.
i did not go through detailed debugging to see if the value is
overwritten in vendor driver.

Maybe ask devs from openwrt who upstreamed these patches

On 20/05/2023, Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hello Tomislav Požega,
>
> The patch dab902fe1d29: "wifi: rt2x00: add TX LOFT calibration for
> MT7620" from Sep 17, 2022, leads to the following Smatch static
> checker warning:
>
> 	drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c:9681
> rt2800_loft_iq_calibration()
> 	warn: unsigned 'vga_gain[ch_idx]' is never less than zero.
>
> drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c
>     9540 static void rt2800_loft_iq_calibration(struct rt2x00_dev
> *rt2x00dev)
>     9541 {
>     9542         struct rf_reg_pair rf_store[CHAIN_NUM][13];
>     9543         u32 macorg1 = 0;
>     9544         u32 macorg2 = 0;
>     9545         u32 macorg3 = 0;
>     9546         u32 macorg4 = 0;
>     9547         u32 macorg5 = 0;
>     9548         u32 orig528 = 0;
>     9549         u32 orig52c = 0;
>     9550
>     9551         u32 savemacsysctrl = 0;
>     9552         u32 macvalue = 0;
>     9553         u32 mac13b8 = 0;
>     9554         u32 p0 = 0, p1 = 0;
>     9555         u32 p0_idx10 = 0, p1_idx10 = 0;
>     9556
>     9557         u8 rfvalue;
>     9558         u8 loft_dc_search_result[CHAIN_NUM][RF_ALC_NUM][2];
>     9559         u8 ger[CHAIN_NUM], per[CHAIN_NUM];
>     9560
>     9561         u8 vga_gain[] = {14, 14};
>                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>
>     9562         u8 bbp = 0, ch_idx = 0, rf_alc_idx = 0, idx = 0;
>     9563         u8 bbpr30, rfb0r39, rfb0r42;
>     9564         u8 bbpr1;
>     9565         u8 bbpr4;
>     9566         u8 bbpr241, bbpr242;
>     9567         u8 count_step;
>     9568
>     9569         static const u8 rf_gain[] = {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08,
> 0x0c};
>     9570         static const u8 rfvga_gain_table[] = {0x24, 0x25, 0x26,
> 0x27, 0x28, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x30,
>     9571                                               0x31, 0x38, 0x39,
> 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3F};
>     9572         static const u8 bbp_2324gain[] = {0x16, 0x14, 0x12, 0x10,
> 0x0c, 0x08};
>     9573
>     9574         savemacsysctrl = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev,
> MAC_SYS_CTRL);
>     9575         macorg1 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, TX_PIN_CFG);
>     9576         macorg2 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_CONTROL0);
>     9577         macorg3 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_BYPASS0);
>     9578         macorg4 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_CONTROL3);
>     9579         macorg5 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_BYPASS3);
>     9580         mac13b8 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, 0x13b8);
>     9581         orig528 = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_CONTROL2);
>     9582         orig52c = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, RF_BYPASS2);
>     9583
>     9584         macvalue = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL);
>     9585         macvalue &= (~0x04);
>     9586         rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL, macvalue);
>     9587
>     9588         if (unlikely(rt2800_wait_bbp_rf_ready(rt2x00dev,
> MAC_STATUS_CFG_BBP_RF_BUSY_TX)))
>     9589                 rt2x00_warn(rt2x00dev, "RF TX busy in LOFT IQ
> calibration\n");
>     9590
>     9591         macvalue = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL);
>     9592         macvalue &= (~0x08);
>     9593         rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL, macvalue);
>     9594
>     9595         if (unlikely(rt2800_wait_bbp_rf_ready(rt2x00dev,
> MAC_STATUS_CFG_BBP_RF_BUSY_RX)))
>     9596                 rt2x00_warn(rt2x00dev, "RF RX busy in LOFT IQ
> calibration\n");
>     9597
>     9598         for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < 2; ch_idx++)
>     9599                 rt2800_rf_configstore(rt2x00dev, rf_store,
> ch_idx);
>     9600
>     9601         bbpr30 = rt2800_bbp_read(rt2x00dev, 30);
>     9602         rfb0r39 = rt2800_rfcsr_read_bank(rt2x00dev, 0, 39);
>     9603         rfb0r42 = rt2800_rfcsr_read_bank(rt2x00dev, 0, 42);
>     9604
>     9605         rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 30, 0x1F);
>     9606         rt2800_rfcsr_write_bank(rt2x00dev, 0, 39, 0x80);
>     9607         rt2800_rfcsr_write_bank(rt2x00dev, 0, 42, 0x5B);
>     9608
>     9609         rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 23, 0x00);
>     9610         rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 24, 0x00);
>     9611
>     9612         rt2800_setbbptonegenerator(rt2x00dev);
>     9613
>     9614         for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < 2; ch_idx++) {
>     9615                 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 23, 0x00);
>     9616                 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 24, 0x00);
>     9617                 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, MAC_SYS_CTRL,
> 0x00);
>     9618                 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, TX_PIN_CFG,
> 0x0000000F);
>     9619                 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, RF_CONTROL0,
> 0x00000004);
>     9620                 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, RF_BYPASS0,
> 0x00003306);
>     9621                 rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev, 0x13b8, 0x10);
>     9622                 udelay(1);
>     9623
>     9624                 if (ch_idx == 0)
>     9625                         rt2800_rf_aux_tx0_loopback(rt2x00dev);
>     9626                 else
>     9627                         rt2800_rf_aux_tx1_loopback(rt2x00dev);
>     9628
>     9629                 udelay(1);
>     9630
>     9631                 if (ch_idx == 0)
>     9632                         rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev,
> RF_CONTROL0, 0x00001004);
>     9633                 else
>     9634                         rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev,
> RF_CONTROL0, 0x00002004);
>     9635
>     9636                 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 158, 0x05);
>     9637                 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 159, 0x00);
>     9638
>     9639                 rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 158, 0x01);
>     9640                 if (ch_idx == 0)
>     9641                         rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 159, 0x00);
>     9642                 else
>     9643                         rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 159, 0x01);
>     9644
>     9645                 vga_gain[ch_idx] = 18;
>                                             ^^
>
>     9646                 for (rf_alc_idx = 0; rf_alc_idx < 3; rf_alc_idx++)
> {
>     9647                         rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 23,
> bbp_2324gain[rf_alc_idx]);
>     9648                         rt2800_bbp_write(rt2x00dev, 24,
> bbp_2324gain[rf_alc_idx]);
>     9649
>     9650                         macvalue = rt2800_register_read(rt2x00dev,
> RF_CONTROL3);
>     9651                         macvalue &= (~0x0000F1F1);
>     9652                         macvalue |= (rf_gain[rf_alc_idx] << 4);
>     9653                         macvalue |= (rf_gain[rf_alc_idx] << 12);
>     9654                         rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev,
> RF_CONTROL3, macvalue);
>     9655                         macvalue = (0x0000F1F1);
>     9656                         rt2800_register_write(rt2x00dev,
> RF_BYPASS3, macvalue);
>     9657
>     9658                         if (rf_alc_idx == 0) {
>     9659                                 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, ch_idx,
> 0, 1, 0x21);
>     9660                                 for (; vga_gain[ch_idx] > 0;
>     9661                                      vga_gain[ch_idx] =
> vga_gain[ch_idx] - 2) {
>
> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 18 is an even number so this can't actually underflow.
>
>
>     9662                                         rfvalue =
> rfvga_gain_table[vga_gain[ch_idx]];
>     9663
> rt2800_rfcsr_write_dccal(rt2x00dev, 3, rfvalue);
>     9664
> rt2800_rfcsr_write_dccal(rt2x00dev, 4, rfvalue);
>     9665                                         rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev,
> ch_idx, 0, 1, 0x00);
>     9666                                         rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev,
> ch_idx, 0, 0, 0x00);
>     9667                                         p0 =
> rt2800_do_fft_accumulation(rt2x00dev, 0x0A, 0);
>     9668                                         rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev,
> ch_idx, 0, 0, 0x21);
>     9669                                         p1 =
> rt2800_do_fft_accumulation(rt2x00dev, 0x0A, 0);
>     9670                                         rt2x00_dbg(rt2x00dev, "LOFT
> AGC %d %d\n", p0, p1);
>     9671                                         if ((p0 < 7000 * 7000) &&
> (p1 < (7000 * 7000)))
>     9672                                                 break;
>     9673                                 }
>     9674
>     9675                                 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, ch_idx,
> 0, 0, 0x00);
>     9676                                 rt2800_write_dc(rt2x00dev, ch_idx,
> 0, 1, 0x00);
>     9677
>     9678                                 rt2x00_dbg(rt2x00dev, "Used VGA %d
> %x\n", vga_gain[ch_idx],
>     9679
> rfvga_gain_table[vga_gain[ch_idx]]);
>     9680
> --> 9681                                 if (vga_gain[ch_idx] < 0)
>                                              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> But if it could then this test would not work because the type is u8.
>
>     9682                                         vga_gain[ch_idx] = 0;
>     9683                         }
>     9684
>     9685                         rfvalue =
> rfvga_gain_table[vga_gain[ch_idx]];
>     9686
>     9687                         rt2800_rfcsr_write_dccal(rt2x00dev, 3,
> rfvalue);
>     9688                         rt2800_rfcsr_write_dccal(rt2x00dev, 4,
> rfvalue);
>     9689
>     9690                         rt2800_loft_search(rt2x00dev, ch_idx,
> rf_alc_idx, loft_dc_search_result);
>     9691                 }
>     9692         }
>
> regards,
> dan carpenter
>




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