On Tue, Jan 7, 2014 at 8:26 AM, Jouni Malinen <j@xxxxx> wrote: > > On Tue, Jan 07, 2014 at 04:59:47PM +0100, Johannes Berg wrote: > > On Mon, 2014-01-06 at 09:51 +0200, Jouni Malinen wrote: > > > This adds new nl80211 attributes to allow MinChannelTime and > > > MaxChannelTime to be specified for scan requests. The parameters can be > > > used to control the amount of time spent on each channel during a scan > > > as specified in the IEEE Std 802.11-2012 MLME-SCAN.request() primitive. > > > > What are the specific use cases for this? Our driver is likely to muck > > around with these in the future, possibly depending on traffic levels > > etc., so I wonder what this addresses and whether it can be unified in > > some way? > > I don't have any specific use case in mind. These are parameters > included in the standard and there are various new use cases coming up > for IEEE 802.11 scanning and those could potentially be able to use this > type of parameters. Similarly, I'd actually like to see quite a bit > additional flexibility in scanning operations like partial scan reports > (event notification of updated BSSes per channel etc.) and aborting > scans, etc., that has also come up in the past. I've seen situations where it'd be useful to distinguish in user-space between scan types. Here are a few scenarios: - Scanning for geo-location while associated (low-priority scan, tolerant to delayed/incomplete results, definitely not intended to interrupt or delay any inbound data traffic) - Background scan. If there is traffic during the scan, we should abort (NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY should help with this). If there is a history of traffic (e.g, an active data transfer) we might want to flag further that this scan should have shorter-than-usual dwell times as above. - User-initiated scanning while idle in extremely congested networks (may need to actually wait a full beacon interval on each channel since the APs contend with each other to respond to probe requests -- user initiated, so it behooves us to get a complete list). For my part, I don't care to define the exact parameters (dwell time, etc) as much as I'd prefer that these concerns be conveyed in a way that the driver can make effective decisions as to what type of scan should be performed. Of course this leads to a set of complex decisions in userspace as to how to interpret the scan results -- wpa_supplicant has logic for removing a BSS if it was not present for some number of scans -- that heuristic won't hold true if the scan was not necessarily complete. > > Would you expect these to always be specified, to the point where our > > driver no longer has any flexibility in adjusting things internally? > > Maybe for some use cases, but unlikely for the find an AP to connect to > case. > > > > + * @min_chan_time: MinChannelTime in TUs; time to spend waiting for > > > + * PHY-CCA.indication (channel busy) in Active scan; 0 to indicate that driver > > > + * default value to be used > > > + * @max_chan_time: MaxChannelTime in TUs; time to spend waiting for Beacon or > > > + * Probe Response frames; 0 to indicate that driver default value to be used > > > > missing some indentation > > Different coding styles.. I can handle this whenever there is an example > close-by, but this structure did not have one :). > > > > + * @NL80211_ATTR_MIN_CHANNEL_TIME: MinChannelTime - Minimum time (in TU) to > > > + * spend on each channel when scanning (used for active scans). If not > > > + * included, the driver will use its default value. u32 attribute. > > > > What about passive scans? > > As defined in IEEE Std 802.11-2012.. In other words, MinChannelTime is > not used with passive scans. As you can see from the mac80211 > implementation in the following patch, that does not use this > MinChannelTime even for active scans. This could be used for the > optimization where CCA detection could be used to stop an Active scan > more quickly. I'm not sure whether we'd ever use this, but well, it was > easy to include for completeness sake. > > > If you specify a very long min_chan_time, that's unlikely to please > > drivers. Especially if multi-channel mode is implemented, maybe in > > conjunction with operating as a GO or a client that wants to hear DTIM > > beacons, this might become very complicated. > > Agreed. I was thinking of adding some limits on how large a value could > be set, but could not come up with any specific, justifiable value. (And > the standard was not very helpful either with the "N/A" as the valid > range ;-). > > > I'd be really interested in seeing if we can address the use cases here > > in a different way that keeps more flexibility in the > > driver/firmware/... implementation of scan. > > That would require knowing the specific use cases first.. :) In > general, I'd expect to see need for doing scans that take less time even > if that results in smaller likelihood of seeing BSSes on the first > attempt. I could come up with much more difficult designs for the > driver/firmware to handle, but I'm not sure whether something more > flexible would be available unless someone can first articulate specific > use cases. > > -- > Jouni Malinen PGP id EFC895FA > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html