Re: [PATCH 1/2] watchdog: da9063: Ping watchdog only during allowed time window

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On 08/06/2015 09:36 AM, Philipp Zabel wrote:
There is a cooldown period after watchdog timer setup, and also after each
watchdog ping. If a ping is issued too early, the watchdog triggers the
watchdog error condition and causes a system reset.

The 256 ms period length is a best guess based on the same value being used
for the DA9053 predecessor PMIC and experiments that have shown 200 ms are
not enough to avoid the error.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Hi Philipp,

instead of using this quite complex approach, would it be possible to use the
same approach as the da9062 driver ?

I understand the downside, which is that the caller may end up sleeping,
but this should not happen too often. Also, I plan to move the enforcement
of a minimal time between heartbeats into the infrastructure, so this would
not least forever.

Thanks,
Guneter

---
  drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
  1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c
index e2fe2eb..b2e9201 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/da9063_wdt.c
@@ -35,11 +35,15 @@ static const unsigned int wdt_timeout[] = { 0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 65, 131 };
  #define DA9063_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT		wdt_timeout[DA9063_TWDSCALE_MIN]
  #define DA9063_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT		wdt_timeout[DA9063_TWDSCALE_MAX]
  #define DA9063_WDG_TIMEOUT		wdt_timeout[3]
+#define DA9063_TWDMIN			256

  struct da9063_watchdog {
  	struct da9063 *da9063;
  	struct watchdog_device wdtdev;
  	struct notifier_block restart_handler;
+	struct delayed_work ping_work;
+	struct mutex mutex;
+	bool defer_ping;
  };

  static unsigned int da9063_wdt_timeout_to_sel(unsigned int secs)
@@ -54,10 +58,23 @@ static unsigned int da9063_wdt_timeout_to_sel(unsigned int secs)
  	return DA9063_TWDSCALE_MAX;
  }

-static int _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(struct da9063 *da9063, unsigned int regval)
+static int _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(struct da9063_watchdog *wdt,
+				   unsigned int regval)
  {
-	return regmap_update_bits(da9063->regmap, DA9063_REG_CONTROL_D,
-				  DA9063_TWDSCALE_MASK, regval);
+	struct da9063 *da9063 = wdt->da9063;
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&wdt->mutex);
+
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(da9063->regmap, DA9063_REG_CONTROL_D,
+				 DA9063_TWDSCALE_MASK, regval);
+
+	wdt->defer_ping = false;
+	schedule_delayed_work(&wdt->ping_work, msecs_to_jiffies(DA9063_TWDMIN));
+
+	mutex_unlock(&wdt->mutex);
+
+	return ret;
  }

  static int da9063_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
@@ -67,12 +84,16 @@ static int da9063_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
  	int ret;

  	selector = da9063_wdt_timeout_to_sel(wdt->wdtdev.timeout);
-	ret = _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(wdt->da9063, selector);
-	if (ret)
+	ret = _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(wdt, selector);
+	if (ret) {
  		dev_err(wdt->da9063->dev, "Watchdog failed to start (err = %d)\n",
  			ret);
+		return ret;
+	}

-	return ret;
+	wdd->timeout = wdt_timeout[selector];
+
+	return 0;
  }

  static int da9063_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
@@ -80,6 +101,8 @@ static int da9063_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
  	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
  	int ret;

+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&wdt->ping_work);
+
  	ret = regmap_update_bits(wdt->da9063->regmap, DA9063_REG_CONTROL_D,
  				 DA9063_TWDSCALE_MASK, DA9063_TWDSCALE_DISABLE);
  	if (ret)
@@ -89,9 +112,8 @@ static int da9063_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
  	return ret;
  }

-static int da9063_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+static int da9063_wdt_issue_ping(struct da9063_watchdog *wdt)
  {
-	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
  	int ret;

  	ret = regmap_write(wdt->da9063->regmap, DA9063_REG_CONTROL_F,
@@ -100,9 +122,45 @@ static int da9063_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
  		dev_alert(wdt->da9063->dev, "Failed to ping the watchdog (err = %d)\n",
  			  ret);

+	wdt->defer_ping = false;
+	schedule_delayed_work(&wdt->ping_work, msecs_to_jiffies(DA9063_TWDMIN));
+
  	return ret;
  }

+static int da9063_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&wdt->mutex);
+
+	if (delayed_work_pending(&wdt->ping_work)) {
+		wdt->defer_ping = true;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	da9063_wdt_issue_ping(wdt);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&wdt->mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void da9063_wdt_ping_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
+					struct da9063_watchdog, ping_work);
+
+	mutex_lock(&wdt->mutex);
+
+	if (wdt->defer_ping)
+		da9063_wdt_issue_ping(wdt);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&wdt->mutex);
+}
+
  static int da9063_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
  				  unsigned int timeout)
  {
@@ -111,7 +169,7 @@ static int da9063_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
  	int ret;

  	selector = da9063_wdt_timeout_to_sel(timeout);
-	ret = _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(wdt->da9063, selector);
+	ret = _da9063_wdt_set_timeout(wdt, selector);
  	if (ret)
  		dev_err(wdt->da9063->dev, "Failed to set watchdog timeout (err = %d)\n",
  			ret);
@@ -178,6 +236,9 @@ static int da9063_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

  	wdt->wdtdev.status = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT_INIT_STATUS;

+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&wdt->ping_work, da9063_wdt_ping_work);
+	mutex_init(&wdt->mutex);
+
  	watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdtdev, wdt);
  	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, wdt);

@@ -202,13 +263,22 @@ static int da9063_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  	unregister_restart_handler(&wdt->restart_handler);

  	watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdtdev);
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&wdt->ping_work);

  	return 0;
  }

+static void da9063_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct da9063_watchdog *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&wdt->ping_work);
+}
+
  static struct platform_driver da9063_wdt_driver = {
  	.probe = da9063_wdt_probe,
  	.remove = da9063_wdt_remove,
+	.shutdown = da9063_wdt_shutdown,
  	.driver = {
  		.name = DA9063_DRVNAME_WATCHDOG,
  	},


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