Re: [PATCH 65/68] uas: Make sure sg elements are properly aligned

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Hi,

On 11/15/2013 04:35 PM, David Laight wrote:
From: Hans de Goede

Copy the sg alignment trick from the usb-storage driver, without this I'm
seeing intermittent errors when using uas devices with an ehci controller.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/usb/storage/uas.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c b/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c
index 3c4cf1e..2b946dd 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c
@@ -928,6 +928,24 @@ static int uas_eh_bus_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
  static int uas_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  {
  	sdev->hostdata = (void *)sdev->host->hostdata;
+
+	/* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the
+	 * starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter,
+	 * the length of each element except the last must be divisible
+	 * by the Bulk maxpacket value.  There's currently no way to
+	 * express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out
+	 * and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte
+	 * boundaries.  This is okay since most block I/O involves
+	 * hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length,
+	 * and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket
+	 * values no larger than 512.
+	 *
+	 * But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket
+	 * values can be as large as 2048.  To make that work properly
+	 * will require changes to the block layer.
+	 */
+	blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));

The comment isn't true for anything connected to xhci.
Pragmatically the solution might be reasonable though.

The comment was copy pasted from the usb-storage driver, I don't know about
the exact requirements for xhci, but forcing 512 bytes alignment certainly
does not hurt the xhci code-path, where as not doing so causes real world
problems for uas devices attached to an ehci controller.

Regards,

Hans
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