Re: Sound Blaster USB X-Fi configuration problem

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On Wed, 26 Jun 2013, Mariusz Grecki wrote:

> The problem relates directly to the old one:
> 
> http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.usb.general/20816/focus=20850
> 
> The problem is, that usually (in fact all the time with one! exception
> so far) the card is recognized by operating system as a full-speed (FS)
> device not the high-speed (HS) one. This is weird, but once I have seen
> it was recognized as high-speed device at my CPU. But that happened once
> - I have no idea how and why. My suspicions is that during
> initialization there is a kind of races that usually lead to full-speed
> configuration.

Speed determination is performed in hardware, not in software.  You 
mentioned below that the card was plugged into a hub, not directly into 
the computer.  Therefore the speed was determined by a negotiation 
between the hub and the card.  The CPU was not involved.

> The FS operation is not enough since the card performance is limited or
> (worse) the card is not possible to use since there are other USB
> devices connected (not enough bandwidth).
> 
> One of the possible cause given in the mentioned thread was that the
> card requires special initialization. This is not the case in my opinion
> since I have seen it was initialized as a HS device with completely
> different characteristics (more high precision and high sampling rate
> modes of operation).

Instead of guessing, you really need to find out if Windows uses any 
special initialization.

> The computer to which the card is connected is uTCA embedded CPU with
> high-speed USB hub. It runs Ubuntu 10.04 (Linux mskcpucmtb1
> 2.6.32-45-generic #102-Ubuntu SMP Wed Jan 2 22:38:04 UTC 2013 x86_64
> GNU/Linux). I have checked the same behavior with pure 3.9.2 kernel
> compiled by me - for all cases FS device was configured. The only case
> when the device was configured as HS device happened once with other
> machine (not available at this moment). But it is not related to this
> particular machine since I have tried many times on this machine later
> and always it was configured as FS device.
> 
> I have read several problem reports concerning these cards at Internet
> (most of them seem to be related to FS configuration).
> 
> Certainly I can provide more information (logs, CPU setup etc.).

None of that will help.  But there is one possibility you should take
into account: Maybe the hub or the card isn't getting enough electrical
power.

> Does anybody have any idea what can be the problem? The card is
> recognized as HS device by MS Windows (XP version) without any exceptions...

What happens if you run Linux on the Windows machine (for example, boot 
from a Live CD)?

Alan Stern

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