On Sun, Jan 13, 2013 at 11:15 PM, Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > The deadlock problem is caused by calling request_module() inside > async function of do_scan_async(), and it was introduced by Linus's > below commit: > > commit d6de2c80e9d758d2e36c21699117db6178c0f517 > Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Fri Apr 10 12:17:41 2009 -0700 > > async: Fix module loading async-work regression > > IMO, maybe the commit isn't a proper fix, considered the > below fact: > > - it isn't good to allow async function to be marked as __init Immaterial. For modules, __init is a non-issue. For non-modules, the synchronization elsewhere is sufficient. > - any user mode shouldn't expect that the device is ready just > after completing of 'insmod' Bullshit. That expectation is just a fact. People insmod a device driver, and mount the device immediately in scripts. We do not say "user mode shouldn't". Seriously. EVER. User mode *does*, and we deal with it. Learn it now, and stop ever saying that again. This is really starting to annoy me. Kernel developers who say "user mode should be fixes to not do that" should go somewhere else. The whole and *only* point of a kernel is to hide these kinds of issues from user mode, and make things "just work" in user mode. User mode should not ever worry about "oh, doing X can trigger a module load, so now the device might not be available immediately, so I should delay and re-try until it is". That's just f*cking crazy talk. We have a very simple rule in the kernel: we don't break user space. EVER. Learn that rule. I don't ever want to hear "any user mode shouldn't expect" again. User mode *does* expect. End of discussion. > - from view of driver, introducing async_synchronize_full() after > do_one_initcall() inside do_init_module() is like a sync probe > for drivers built as module, and cause this kind of deadlock easily. > > So could we revert the commit and fix the previous problems just > case by case? or other better fix? There's no way in hell we take a "fix things one by one" approach. It's not going to work. And your suggestion seems to not do async discovery of devices in general, which is a *much* worse fix than anything else. It's just crazy. But there are other approaches we might take. We might move the call to async_synchronize_full(); to other places. For example, maybe we're better off doing it at block/char device open instead? Linus -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-usb" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html