Hi, On Wed, Jan 25, 2012 at 02:29:40PM +0400, Sergei Shtylyov wrote: > Hello. > > I'm forwarding this mail to linux-usb and the MUSB maintainer. > > WBR, Sergei > > -------- Original Message -------- > Subject: platform driver (musb/davinci.ko) and resource.c > Date: Tue, 24 Jan 2012 23:02:59 +0200 > From: Nam Nequam <maxdw.ml@xxxxxxxxx> > To: davinci-linux-open-source@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > > > Hello, > > In the recent kernel versions usb/musb/davinci has been promoted to a module > (platform driver) instead of being part of musb_hdrc. > > There is a little bug if davinci.ko is compiled as loadable module. davinci.ko > can be inserted (modprobe) once only. > After removal, it cannot be inserted again, due to "musb_hdrc: failed to claim > resource 0" error in platform.c:platform_device_add() or crash. > It happens because upon davinci.ko:davinci_probe(), > resource.c:__insert_resource() modifies the global > mach-davinci/usb.c:usb_dev.resource variable. > After davinci.ko removal, the global usb.c:usb_dev.resource.parent points to > freed memory. > So, at the next modprobe davinci.ko, if, luckily, davinci.ko allocates memory > platfrom_device_add_resources():kmemdup at the same location, > it gives the above error ("claim resource"), otherwise - crash (since > resource->parent pointer is not valid) > > It may be a common problem for platform devices that use global resource > array, and their loadable platform drivers. > > BTW: Why does resource.c build a tree from overlapping resources at multiple > insertions, and then silently drops the whole sub-tree upon removal of the > current root. > Where the root is just the most recently added resource. > > > Here is the exact sequence: > 1. Upon boot /mach-davinci/usb:davinci_setup_usb registers a usb_dev > 1.1 platform.c:platform_device_add inserts a usb_dev.resource[0] (defaulting > its parent to iomem_resource) > 1.2 resource.c:__insert_resource places usb_dev.resource[0] under iomem_resource > > 2. Upon modprobe davinci.ko: > 2.1 davinci.c:davinci_probe kmemdup(platform_device_add_resources) the > resource from usb_dev.resource[0] (where sb_dev.resource[0].parent == > iomem_resource from 1.1) > 2.2 davinci.c:davinci_probe calls platform.c:platform_device_add, which > calls resource.c:insert_resource > 2.3 resource.c:__insert_resource: > 2.3.1 finds a registered (at 1.2) usb_dev.resource[0] > 2.3.2 replaces it by musb->resource[0] and makes usb_dev.resource[0] child of > musb->resource[0] > 2.3.3 so, now, the global usb_dev.resource[0].parent == musb->resource[0] > (usb_dev.resource[0].parent->musb->resource[0].parent->iomem_resource) > > 3. Upon rmmod davinci.ko > 2.1 resource.c:release_resource drops both musb->resource[0] and > usb_dev.resource[0] (usb_dev.resource[0].parent->musb->resource[0].parent) > 2.2 davinci.c:davinci_removes platform device > 2.3 the global usb_dev.resource[0].parent now points to kfreed > parent->musb->resource[0] > > 4. Upon the second modprobe davinci.ko: resource.c:__insert_resource > 4.1 davinci.c:davinci_probe kmemdup(platform_device_add_resources) the > resource from usb_dev.resource[0] (where usb_dev.resource[0].parent == > deleted musb->resource[0] from 2.3.3) > 4.2 if kmemdup allocated musb->resource[0] at the same place: > __insert_resource will reject it, because its parent points to itself > (the same memory location from the previous reincarantion), > otherwise > __insert_resource will crash trying to insert musb->resource[0] under > [usb_dev/musb].parent which points to invalid memory location (released at 2.2) try patch below: diff --git a/drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c b/drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c index 7c569f5..d6774fc 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ static const struct musb_platform_ops davinci_ops = { static u64 davinci_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); -static int __init davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int __devinit davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct musb_hdrc_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; struct platform_device *musb; @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ err0: return ret; } -static int __exit davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int __devexit davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct davinci_glue *glue = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); @@ -608,7 +608,8 @@ static int __exit davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) } static struct platform_driver davinci_driver = { - .remove = __exit_p(davinci_remove), + .probe = davinci_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(davinci_remove), .driver = { .name = "musb-davinci", }, @@ -620,7 +621,7 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); static int __init davinci_init(void) { - return platform_driver_probe(&davinci_driver, davinci_probe); + return platform_driver_register(&davinci_driver); } subsys_initcall(davinci_init); let me know if that doesn't solve all your problems. -- balbi
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