Re: [PATCH 2/3] USB: Try MSI first before line IRQ for Intel PCIe USB3 HCD

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On 01/10/2012 03:34 PM, Alex Shi wrote:
> We have a PCI USB xhci host controller on a new platform. It have no
> line IRQ definition in BIOS. So the Linux driver refuses to initial this
> controller. But Windows works well for it depending on MSI.
> 
> Actually, Linux also can work for MSI. This patch skips the first line
> IRQ checking for our HCD in usb-core pci probe, then try to enable MSI
> firstly. That make this HCD works well under Linux.
> 
> Thanks for Sarah's suggestion and review for this patch.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c  |    3 ++-
>  drivers/usb/core/hcd.c      |    7 +++++--
>  drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c |    6 ++++++
>  drivers/usb/host/xhci.c     |   31 +++++++++++++++++--------------
>  4 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
> index a004db3..d99df3b 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
> @@ -187,7 +187,8 @@ int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  	dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
>  
> -	if (!dev->irq) {
> +	/* skip irq check if hcd wants MSI firstly. */
> +	if (!(driver->flags & HCD_MSI_FST) && !dev->irq) {
>  		dev_err(&dev->dev,
>  			"Found HC with no IRQ.  Check BIOS/PCI %s setup!\n",
>  			pci_name(dev));
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> index 13222d3..6545454 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> @@ -2466,8 +2466,11 @@ int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
>  			&& device_can_wakeup(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev))
>  		dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller, "supports USB remote wakeup\n");
>  
> -	/* enable irqs just before we start the controller */
> -	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd)) {
> +	/* enable irqs just before we start the controller. But xhci primary
> +	 * hcd doesn't need this, since it will do it in driver->start();
> +	 */
> +	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd) &&
> +			!(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MSI_FST)) {
>  		retval = usb_hcd_request_irqs(hcd, irqnum, irqflags);
>  		if (retval)
>  			goto err_request_irq;
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
> index ef98b38..e12c00f 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
> @@ -136,6 +136,12 @@ static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>  	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
>  
>  	driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
> +
> +	/* stop line IRQ checking in xhci_hcd_pci_probe. */
> +	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
> +			dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_USB_XHCI)
> +		driver->flags |= HCD_MSI_FST;
> +
>  	/* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
>  	 * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
>  	 * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> index a1afb7c..4014467 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> @@ -331,27 +331,30 @@ static int xhci_try_enable_msi(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
>  	struct pci_dev  *pdev = to_pci_dev(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * Some Fresco Logic host controllers advertise MSI, but fail to
> -	 * generate interrupts.  Don't even try to enable MSI.
> -	 */
> -	if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_BROKEN_MSI)
> -		return 0;
> -

Why do you change the logic for XHCI_BROKEN_MSI?
The original logic:
request_irq() in usb_add_hcd(), and do nothing in xhci_try_enable_msi().
With your patch:
request_irq() in usb_add_hcd(), free_irq() and request_irq() again in
xhci_try_enable_msi(). What's the point here?

Thanks,
Andiry

>  	/* unregister the legacy interrupt */
>  	if (hcd->irq)
>  		free_irq(hcd->irq, hcd);
>  	hcd->irq = -1;
>  
> -	ret = xhci_setup_msix(xhci);
> -	if (ret)
> -		/* fall back to msi*/
> -		ret = xhci_setup_msi(xhci);
> +	/*
> +	 * Some Fresco Logic host controllers advertise MSI, but fail to
> +	 * generate interrupts.  Don't even try to enable MSI.
> +	 */
> +	if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_BROKEN_MSI)) {
> +		ret = xhci_setup_msix(xhci);
> +		if (ret)
> +			/* fall back to msi*/
> +			ret = xhci_setup_msi(xhci);
>  
> -	if (!ret)
> -		/* hcd->irq is -1, we have MSI */
> -		return 0;
> +		if (!ret)
> +			/* hcd->irq is -1, we have MSI */
> +			return 0;
> +	}
>  
> +	if (!pdev->irq) {
> +		xhci_err(xhci, "No msi-x/msi found and no IRQ in BIOS\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>  	/* fall back to legacy interrupt*/
>  	ret = request_irq(pdev->irq, &usb_hcd_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
>  			hcd->irq_descr, hcd);


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