Re: [PATCH V5 1/1] xHCI: Supporting MSI/MSI-X

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On Fri, Jul 16, 2010 at 02:09:27PM -0700, Dong Nguyen wrote:
> >From 2bee389a863f874ef4e5f71630624cff4a37ce0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Dong Nguyen <Dong.Nguyen@xxxxxxx>
> Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 18:24:07 -0700
> Subject: [PATCH] xHCI: Supporting msi/msi-x
> 
> Enable MSI/MSI-X supporting in xhci driver.
> 
> Provide the mechanism to fall back using MSI and Legacy IRQs
> if MSI-X IRQs register failed.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dong Nguyen <Dong.Nguyen@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

This should be queued for 2.6.36, if it isn't already.

> ---
>  drivers/usb/core/hcd.c  |    1 +
>  drivers/usb/host/xhci.c |  167 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  drivers/usb/host/xhci.h |    2 +-
>  3 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> index 51d95d3..ad3a7a0 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> @@ -2042,6 +2042,7 @@ irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq (int irq, void *__hcd)
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  	return rc;
>  }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_irq);
>  
>  /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> index 40e0a0c..8e08643 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>   * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
>   */
>  
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
>  #include <linux/irq.h>
>  #include <linux/log2.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
> @@ -133,22 +134,96 @@ int xhci_reset(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
>  	return handshake(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->command, CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
>  }
>  
> +static irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
> +{
> +	irqreturn_t ret;
>  
> -#if 0
> -/* Set up MSI-X table for entry 0 (may claim other entries later) */
> -static int xhci_setup_msix(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
> +	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &hcd->flags);
> +
> +	ret = xhci_irq(hcd);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Free IRQs
> + * free all IRQs request
> + */
> +static void xhci_free_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
> +
> +	/* return if using legacy interrupt */
> +	if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->irq >= 0)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (xhci->msix_entries) {
> +		for (i = 0; i < xhci->msix_count; i++)
> +			if (xhci->msix_entries[i].vector)
> +				free_irq(xhci->msix_entries[i].vector,
> +						xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
> +	} else if (pdev->irq >= 0)
> +		free_irq(pdev->irq, xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
> +
> +	return;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Set up MSI
> + */
> +static int xhci_setup_msi(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> +	struct pci_dev  *pdev = to_pci_dev(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
> +
> +	ret = pci_enable_msi(pdev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xhci_err(xhci, "failed to allocate MSI entry\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = request_irq(pdev->irq, (irq_handler_t)xhci_msi_irq,
> +			0, "xhci_hcd", xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xhci_err(xhci, "disable MSI interrupt\n");
> +		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +
> +/*
> + * Set up MSI-X
> + */
> +static int xhci_setup_msix(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
> +{
> +	int i, ret = 0;
>  	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
>  
> -	xhci->msix_count = 0;
> -	/* XXX: did I do this right?  ixgbe does kcalloc for more than one */
> -	xhci->msix_entries = kmalloc(sizeof(struct msix_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	/*
> +	 * calculate number of msi-x vectors supported.
> +	 * - HCS_MAX_INTRS: the max number of interrupts the host can handle,
> +	 *   with max number of interrupters based on the xhci HCSPARAMS1.
> +	 * - num_online_cpus: maximum msi-x vectors per CPUs core.
> +	 *   Add additional 1 vector to ensure always available interrupt.
> +	 */
> +	xhci->msix_count = min(num_online_cpus() + 1,
> +			HCS_MAX_INTRS(xhci->hcs_params1));
> +
> +	xhci->msix_entries =
> +		kmalloc((sizeof(struct msix_entry))*xhci->msix_count,
> +				GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!xhci->msix_entries) {
>  		xhci_err(xhci, "Failed to allocate MSI-X entries\n");
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  	}
> -	xhci->msix_entries[0].entry = 0;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < xhci->msix_count; i++) {
> +		xhci->msix_entries[i].entry = i;
> +		xhci->msix_entries[i].vector = 0;
> +	}
>  
>  	ret = pci_enable_msix(pdev, xhci->msix_entries, xhci->msix_count);
>  	if (ret) {
> @@ -156,20 +231,19 @@ static int xhci_setup_msix(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
>  		goto free_entries;
>  	}
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * Pass the xhci pointer value as the request_irq "cookie".
> -	 * If more irqs are added, this will need to be unique for each one.
> -	 */
> -	ret = request_irq(xhci->msix_entries[0].vector, &xhci_irq, 0,
> -			"xHCI", xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
> -	if (ret) {
> -		xhci_err(xhci, "Failed to allocate MSI-X interrupt\n");
> -		goto disable_msix;
> +	for (i = 0; i < xhci->msix_count; i++) {
> +		ret = request_irq(xhci->msix_entries[i].vector,
> +				(irq_handler_t)xhci_msi_irq,
> +				0, "xhci_hcd", xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto disable_msix;
>  	}
> -	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished setting up MSI-X\n");
> -	return 0;
> +
> +	return ret;
>  
>  disable_msix:
> +	xhci_err(xhci, "disable MSI-X interrupt\n");
> +	xhci_free_irq(xhci);
>  	pci_disable_msix(pdev);
>  free_entries:
>  	kfree(xhci->msix_entries);
> @@ -177,21 +251,23 @@ free_entries:
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -/* XXX: code duplication; can xhci_setup_msix call this? */
>  /* Free any IRQs and disable MSI-X */
>  static void xhci_cleanup_msix(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
>  {
>  	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
> -	if (!xhci->msix_entries)
> -		return;
>  
> -	free_irq(xhci->msix_entries[0].vector, xhci);
> -	pci_disable_msix(pdev);
> -	kfree(xhci->msix_entries);
> -	xhci->msix_entries = NULL;
> -	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished cleaning up MSI-X\n");
> +	xhci_free_irq(xhci);
> +
> +	if (xhci->msix_entries) {
> +		pci_disable_msix(pdev);
> +		kfree(xhci->msix_entries);
> +		xhci->msix_entries = NULL;
> +	} else {
> +		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
> +	}
> +
> +	return;
>  }
> -#endif
>  
>  /*
>   * Initialize memory for HCD and xHC (one-time init).
> @@ -385,21 +461,37 @@ int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
>  {
>  	u32 temp;
>  	u64 temp_64;
> +	u32 ret;
>  	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
> +	struct pci_dev  *pdev = to_pci_dev(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
>  	void (*doorbell)(struct xhci_hcd *) = NULL;
>  
>  	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
>  	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
>  
>  	xhci_dbg(xhci, "xhci_run\n");
> -#if 0	/* FIXME: MSI not setup yet */
> -	/* Do this at the very last minute */
> +	/* unregister the legacy interrupt */
> +	if (hcd->irq)
> +		free_irq(hcd->irq, hcd);
> +	hcd->irq = -1;
> +
>  	ret = xhci_setup_msix(xhci);
> -	if (!ret)
> -		return ret;
> +	if (ret)
> +		/* fall back to msi*/
> +		ret = xhci_setup_msi(xhci);
> +
> +	if (ret) {
> +		/* fall back to legacy interrupt*/
> +		ret = request_irq(pdev->irq, &usb_hcd_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
> +				hcd->irq_descr, hcd);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			xhci_err(xhci, "request interrupt %d failed\n",
> +					pdev->irq);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +		hcd->irq = pdev->irq;
> +	}
>  
> -	return -ENOSYS;
> -#endif
>  #ifdef CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING
>  	init_timer(&xhci->event_ring_timer);
>  	xhci->event_ring_timer.data = (unsigned long) xhci;
> @@ -481,11 +573,9 @@ void xhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
>  	spin_lock_irq(&xhci->lock);
>  	xhci_halt(xhci);
>  	xhci_reset(xhci);
> +	xhci_cleanup_msix(xhci);
>  	spin_unlock_irq(&xhci->lock);
>  
> -#if 0	/* No MSI yet */
> -	xhci_cleanup_msix(xhci);
> -#endif
>  #ifdef CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING
>  	/* Tell the event ring poll function not to reschedule */
>  	xhci->zombie = 1;
> @@ -519,11 +609,8 @@ void xhci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
>  
>  	spin_lock_irq(&xhci->lock);
>  	xhci_halt(xhci);
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&xhci->lock);
> -
> -#if 0
>  	xhci_cleanup_msix(xhci);
> -#endif
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&xhci->lock);
>  
>  	xhci_dbg(xhci, "xhci_shutdown completed - status = %x\n",
>  		    xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->status));
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
> index fb3440b..a32f644 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
> @@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@ struct xhci_hcd {
>  	int		page_size;
>  	/* Valid values are 12 to 20, inclusive */
>  	int		page_shift;
> -	/* only one MSI vector for now, but might need more later */
> +	/* msi-x vectors */
>  	int		msix_count;
>  	struct msix_entry	*msix_entries;
>  	/* data structures */
> -- 
> 1.6.3.3
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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