AW: [PATCH] usb: typec: tcpm: Prevent Hard_Reset if Vbus was never low

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Hey all

Does anybody see a problem, if we in the function hard_reset_state() not check for the state it was send, but check if Vbus is present. If Vbus, we go to SNK_READY and if no Vbus we go to SNK_UNCONNECTED?

Freundliche Grüsse
Best regards





________________________________________
Von: Yanik Fuchs <Yanik.fuchs@xxxxxx>
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 24. Oktober 2024 10:54
An: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@xxxxxxxxxx>; heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; rdbabiera@xxxxxxxxxx <rdbabiera@xxxxxxxxxx>; linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>; kyletso@xxxxxxxxxx <kyletso@xxxxxxxxxx>; badhri@xxxxxxxxxx <badhri@xxxxxxxxxx>; xu.yang_2@xxxxxxx <xu.yang_2@xxxxxxx>; sebastian.reichel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx <sebastian.reichel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Betreff: AW: [PATCH] usb: typec: tcpm: Prevent Hard_Reset if Vbus was never low

Hi Amit

If the setting "bus-powered" is not set, there is only one way, that Vbus does not go down in init (where we force a Hard_Reset, which sets CC to Open if not bus-powerded). The case where Vbus never goes down and setting Bus-powered is not set is only with a legacy cable/adabter. In that case, we do not have PD compatibility anyway, and have to end up in SNK_READY eventually.
So we do the SOFT_RESET if Vbus was never down out of historical reasons and is not needed anymore since tcpm is sending Get_Capabilities (the only reason we send SOFT_RESET if Vbus was never down, is to get capabilities of Source, and that we still do, if Get_Capabilities does not work).

As you correctly have pointed out, I have to fix a issue I spotted yesterday as well, that with this Patch, after two hard_resets and then after 3 SoftReset we seem not to end up in SNK_READY, but in SNK_UNNCONECTED -> I have to find a way to check if we try hard reset in SOFT_RESET state after leaving the WAIT_SINK_CAPABILITIES_TIMOUT and in that case send it to SNK_CONNECTED (same as if we would be in state WAIT_SINK_CAPABILITIES or WAIT_SINK_CAPABILITIES_TIMOUT).
Maybe we have to count softresets after requesing capabilities and reset it as soon as we are in SNK_READY

BTW:
I have a patch which I use in the 5.15 version of the driver, where I can get ptn5110 to init correctly without forcing the Hardreset and the manual CC_Change trigger (I changed default state of sink to SNK_DEBOUNCED (where Vbus is checked and if not true sends us to SNK_UNCONNECTED) and added a delay of one second to be shure that IRQ is running when state machine starts)

Freundliche Grüsse
Best regards


Freundliche Grüsse
Best regards


Freundliche Grüsse
Best regards





________________________________________
Von: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@xxxxxxxxxx>
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 24. Oktober 2024 05:13
An: Yanik Fuchs <Yanik.fuchs@xxxxxx>; heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; rdbabiera@xxxxxxxxxx <rdbabiera@xxxxxxxxxx>; linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>; kyletso@xxxxxxxxxx <kyletso@xxxxxxxxxx>; badhri@xxxxxxxxxx <badhri@xxxxxxxxxx>; xu.yang_2@xxxxxxx <xu.yang_2@xxxxxxx>; sebastian.reichel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx <sebastian.reichel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Betreff: Re: [PATCH] usb: typec: tcpm: Prevent Hard_Reset if Vbus was never low

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Hi Yanik,

On 10/22/24 10:28 AM, Yanik Fuchs wrote:
> Good Evening
>
> Here is a Patch to resolve an issue with TCPM if Vbus was never low.
> Please consider that this is one of my first kernel pull requests, I may have missunderstood the process.
>
> Freundliche Grüsse
> Best regards
>
>
> Yanik Fuchs
>
> ---
>
>  From 604b97b6394b5643394bc63d4ac691c098c99c40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: yfu <yanikfuchs@xxxxxx>
> Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:23:18 +0200
> Subject: [PATCH] usb: typec: tcpm: Prevent Hard_Reset if Vbus was never low
>
> Before this patch, tcpm went into SOFT_RESET state, if Vbus was never low
> resulting in Hard_Reset, if power supply does not support USB_PD Soft_Reset.
>
> In order to prevent this, I remove the Vbus check completely, so that
> we go as well into the SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT state. There, we send
> PD_CTRL_GET_SOURCE_CAP which many power supply do support.
> (122968f8dda8 usb: typec: tcpm: avoid resets for missing source capability messages)

Please refer to
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241024022233.3276995-1-amitsd@xxxxxxxxxx/ as
122968f8dda8 is causing USB Type-C PD compliance failures.

>
> Additionally, I added SOFT_RESET (instead of Hard_Reset) as Fallback solution
> if we still not have gotten any capabilities. Hard_Reset is now only done,
> if PD_CTRL_GET_SOURCE_CAP and SOFT_RESET fail to get capabilities.
> ---
>   drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c | 10 ++--------
>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> index fc619478200f..c7a59c9f78ee 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> @@ -5038,14 +5038,8 @@ static void run_state_machine(struct tcpm_port *port)
>                * were already in a stable contract before this boot.
>                * Do this only once.
>                */
> -             if (port->vbus_never_low) {
> -                     port->vbus_never_low = false;
> -                     tcpm_set_state(port, SNK_SOFT_RESET,
> +             tcpm_set_state(port, SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT,
>                                      PD_T_SINK_WAIT_CAP);
> -             } else {
> -                     tcpm_set_state(port, SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT,
> -                                    PD_T_SINK_WAIT_CAP);
> -             }

Instead of deleting code, please restrict this behavior to non self
powered battery case as this most likely break compliance and

may break actual use-cases for other users as a result. If you want you
can move stuff around after

https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241024022233.3276995-1-amitsd@xxxxxxxxxx/

gets accepted in the following way:

```

if (!port->self_powered) {

         tcpm_set_state(port, SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT,
PD_T_SINK_WAIT_CAP);

         break;

}


if (port->vbus_never_low) {

         tcpm_set_state(port, SNK_SOFT_RESET, PD_T_SINK_WAIT_CAP);

} else {

         tcpm_set_state(port, hard_reset_state(..), PD_T_SINK_WAIT_CAP);

}

```

This way you don't have to execute the SNK_SOFT_RESET flow for non self
powered use-case.

Thanks,

Amit

>               break;
>       case SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT:
>               /*
> @@ -5064,7 +5058,7 @@ static void run_state_machine(struct tcpm_port *port)
>                * according to the specification.
>                */
>               if (tcpm_pd_send_control(port, PD_CTRL_GET_SOURCE_CAP, TCPC_TX_SOP))
> -                     tcpm_set_state_cond(port, hard_reset_state(port), 0);
> +                     tcpm_set_state_cond(port, SNK_SOFT_RESET, 0);
>               else
>                       tcpm_set_state(port, hard_reset_state(port), PD_T_SINK_WAIT_CAP);
>               break;





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