Re: USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 "Superspeed+20GBps" support for ASM3242

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Hi,

youling 257 wrote:
> 2021-12-30 21:30 GMT+08:00, Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>> On Thu, Dec 30, 2021 at 09:10:14PM +0800, youling257 wrote:
>>> where i can find the series patch?
>>> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-usb/list/?series=427561__;!!A4F2R9G_pg!M_zXKjO1JtIkz57qZ7BEEL7zjx2QXQTfau26hBNLX7bKEL_vOP-m8Xn1eZ14VRpY-0Ga$ 
>>
>> There is nothing at that link.
>>
>> What is the lore.kernel.org link for the patch you are curious about?
>>
>>> when i used maiwo k1690(10gbps) connect to ASM3242 Controller, only
>>> 500MB/s.
>>> cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.3/0000:09:00.0/usb3/speed, 480
>>> cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.3/0000:09:00.0/usb4/speed, 20000
>>> maiwo k1690 is on
>>> /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.3/0000:09:00.0/usb4/4-1.
>>> cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.3/0000:09:00.0/usb4/4-1/speed,
>>> 5000
>>>
>>>
>>> 01:00.0 USB controller: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM3242 USB 3.2 Host
>>> Controller (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
>>>         Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM3242 USB 3.2 Host
>>> Controller
>>>
>>> [    0.359281] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI Host Controller
>>> [    0.359283] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus
>>> number 2
>>> [    0.359285] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: Host supports USB 3.2 Enhanced
>>> SuperSpeed
>>>
>>> [ 1191.734123] usb 4-1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
>>> [ 1191.794767] usb-storage 4-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
>>> [ 1191.795049] scsi host9: usb-storage 4-1:1.0
>>> [ 1051.051274] scsi 9:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Realtek  USB 3.2 Device
>>> 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
>>> [ 1051.051442] sd 9:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
>>> [ 1051.054461] sd 9:0:0:0: [sda] 500118192 512-byte logical blocks: (256
>>> GB/238 GiB)
>>> [ 1051.055068] sd 9:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
>>> [ 1051.055073] sd 9:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 37 00 00 08
>>> [ 1051.055716] sd 9:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: disabled, read cache:
>>> enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
>>> [ 1051.072131]  sda: sda1 sda2
>>>
>>> i don't have NVMe to USB 2x2 Enclosure (ASM2364 chipset), i have NVMe to
>>> USB 2x1 Enclosure (RTL9120B chipset), maiwo k1690, using it on PciExpress
>>> X4 add in card (ASM3242 chipset), it only 5Gbps speed, should be 10Gbps.
>>>
>>
>> Are you sure that your hardware can really support this?  Do you have
>> the right cable and the device will support this speed?
> 02:00.0 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series
> Chipset USB 3.1 XHCI Controller (rev 01) (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
>         Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. 400 Series Chipset USB 3.1
> XHCI Controller
> 
> maiwo k1690 connect to mainboard usb3.2 gen2x1 port can 10gbps.
> [ 1049.965556] usb 2-2: new SuperSpeed Plus Gen 2x1 USB device number
> 2 using xhci_hcd
> [ 1050.028280] usb-storage 2-2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
> [ 1050.028560] scsi host9: usb-storage 2-2:1.0
> 
> pcie to usb3.2 gen2x2 asm3242 should be compatible usb3.2 gen2x1.
> I don't have windows os to test them, may be 5gbps on windows yet.
> Is there a way to hack them to 10Gbps on linux?
> 
>> And most important, what kernel version are you using?
> kernel 5.16 rc7.
>> thanks,
>>
>> greg k-h
>>

The ASmedia host controller incorrectly reports the speed ID in the
port-status mismatching with its PSI capability for SSP devices. As
a result, the host/hub driver will report the wrong speed.

To resolve/workaround this, the xHCI driver can capture the device speed
from sublink speed notification of a SSP device. All SSP devices must
send sublink speed device notification, so this method should resolve
your issue.

You can apply the change below. This should resolve your issue.

BR,
Thinh


diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
index 9ddcc0ab4db7..6de15f004684 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
@@ -2602,7 +2602,7 @@ int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags)
 	 */
 	temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->dev_notification);
 	temp &= ~DEV_NOTE_MASK;
-	temp |= DEV_NOTE_FWAKE;
+	temp |= DEV_NOTE_FWAKE | DEV_NOTE_SUBLINK_SPEED;
 	writel(temp, &xhci->op_regs->dev_notification);
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index 99d9d9c88988..80081b3fd52a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -1860,6 +1860,8 @@ static void handle_device_notification(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
 {
 	u32 slot_id;
 	struct usb_device *udev;
+	u32 type;
+	u32 dn;
 
 	slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
 	if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
@@ -1868,11 +1870,45 @@ static void handle_device_notification(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
 		return;
 	}
 
-	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Device Wake Notification event for slot ID %u\n",
-			slot_id);
 	udev = xhci->devs[slot_id]->udev;
-	if (udev && udev->parent)
-		usb_wakeup_notification(udev->parent, udev->portnum);
+	type = TRB_DN_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0]));
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case TRB_DN_TYPE_FUNC_WAKE:
+		xhci_info(xhci, "Device Wake Notification event for slot ID %u\n",
+			  slot_id);
+		if (udev && udev->parent)
+			usb_wakeup_notification(udev->parent, udev->portnum);
+		break;
+	case TRB_DN_TYPE_SUBLINK_SPEED:
+		if (!udev)
+			break;
+
+		dn = le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[1]);
+		udev->ssp_rate = USB_SSP_GEN_UNKNOWN;
+
+		if (TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP(dn) ==
+		    TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP_SSP) {
+			udev->speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS;
+
+			if (TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE(dn) !=
+			    TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_GBPS)
+				break;
+
+			if (TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM(dn) == 10) {
+				if (TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LANES(dn))
+					udev->ssp_rate = USB_SSP_GEN_2x2;
+				else
+					udev->ssp_rate = USB_SSP_GEN_2x1;
+			} else if (TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM(dn) == 5) {
+				if (TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LANES(dn))
+					udev->ssp_rate = USB_SSP_GEN_1x2;
+			}
+		} else {
+			udev->speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
index 9192465fd5f3..ce2ca67c115f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
@@ -267,6 +267,7 @@ struct xhci_op_regs {
  * SW does need to pay attention to function wake notifications.
  */
 #define	DEV_NOTE_FWAKE		ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(1)
+#define	DEV_NOTE_SUBLINK_SPEED	ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(5)
 
 /* CRCR - Command Ring Control Register - cmd_ring bitmasks */
 /* bit 0 is the command ring cycle state */
@@ -1434,6 +1435,30 @@ union xhci_trb {
 /* Get NEC firmware revision. */
 #define	TRB_NEC_GET_FW		49
 
+/* Get Device Notification type */
+#define TRB_DN_TYPE(p)			(((p) >> 4) & 0xf)
+
+#define TRB_DN_TYPE_FUNC_WAKE		1
+#define TRB_DN_TYPE_SUBLINK_SPEED	5
+
+/* Get sublink speed attributes */
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE(p)	(((p) >> 4) & 0x3)
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_BPS	0
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_KBPS	1
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_MBPS	2
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_GBPS	3
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST(p)	(((p) >> 6) & 0x3)
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 10) & 0xf)
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP(p)	(((p) >> 14) & 0x3)
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP_SS	0
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP_SSP	1
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
+
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_IS_SYMMETRIC(p) \
+	(!(TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST(p) & BIT(0)))
+#define TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_IS_TX(p) \
+	(!!(TRB_DN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST(p) & BIT(1)))
+
 static inline const char *xhci_trb_type_string(u8 type)
 {
 	switch (type) {








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