On Fri, Mar 5, 2021 at 8:05 PM Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, Mar 5, 2021 at 5:07 PM Alan Stern <stern@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On Fri, Mar 05, 2021 at 01:09:16PM +0100, Sedat Dilek wrote: > > > On Mon, Mar 1, 2021 at 4:53 PM Alan Stern <stern@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > [ ... ] > > > > You can use usbmon on bus 4 to record the USB traffic. It may indicate > > > > why the resets occur. > > > > > > > > > > Hi Alan, > > > > > > I followed the instructions in [1]. > > > > > > root# modprobe -v usbmon > > > > > > root# ls /sys/kernel/debug/usb/usbmon > > > 0s 0u 1s 1t 1u 2s 2t 2u 3s 3t 3u 4s 4t 4u > > > > > > root# cat /sys/kernel/debug/usb/usbmon/4u > /tmp/usbmon-log_4u.txt > > > [ Ctrl+C ] > > > > > > I recorded 13:03 - 13:04 (one minute). > > > > > > So these xhci-resets should be included: > > > > > > [Fri Mar 5 13:03:07 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device > > > number 2 using xhci_hcd > > > [Fri Mar 5 13:03:07 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device > > > number 2 using xhci_hcd > > > [Fri Mar 5 13:03:27 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device > > > number 2 using xhci_hcd > > > [Fri Mar 5 13:03:27 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device > > > number 2 using xhci_hcd > > > [Fri Mar 5 13:03:27 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device > > > number 2 using xhci_hcd > > > [Fri Mar 5 13:03:28 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device > > > number 2 using xhci_hcd > > > [Fri Mar 5 13:03:28 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device > > > number 2 using xhci_hcd > > > > > > The usbmon-log is attached. > > > > > > Unsure how to interpret the log - the kernel-doc says `raw data`. > > > How can I bring this into a human-readable format? > > > Can you give me a hand? > > > > Don't worry about trying to decode the output. To me it looks like the > > drive crashes and needs to be reset at times when the computer sends it > > an ATA command. (Not all ATA commands, but some.) You can prevent this > > by setting the following module parameter for the usb-storage driver: > > > > quirks=174c:55aa:t > > > > where the two numbers are the Vendor and Product IDs for the external > > drive, and the 't' is a quirks flag saying not to use any ATA commands. > > If this module parameter fixes the problem, we can add a permanent quirk > > setting to the kernel. > > > > Thanks Alan. > > I did: > > [ /etc/modules-load.d/usb-storage.conf ] > > # Add quirks for ATA commands for usb-storage devices connected to > ASMedia M1042 USB-3.0 controller > options usb-storage quirks=174c:55aa:t > - EOF - > > It is: > > /lib/modules/5.12.0-rc1-11-amd64-clang13-cfi/kernel/drivers/usb/storage/usb-storage.ko > > But: > > root# lsmod | grep usb | grep storage > usb_storage 90112 2 uas > scsi_mod 307200 6 sd_mod,usb_storage,uas,libata,sg,sr_mod > usbcore 385024 14 > usbserial,xhci_hcd,ehci_pci,usbnet,usbhid,usb_storage,usb_wwan,uvcvideo,ehci_hcd,btusb,xhci_pci,cdc_ether,uas,option > > I have not rebooted yet. > > Interferences with PowerTop? > > These xhci-resets happen every 10mins in a sequence of 4. > > I have here a powertop.service (systemd) with passing --auto-tune option. > That was not a problem with previous Linux-kernels >= v5.12-rc1, so. > > Alan, what do you think? > The quirks match: [Fri Mar 5 20:06:56 2021] usb-storage 4-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected [Fri Mar 5 20:06:56 2021] usb-storage 4-1:1.0: Quirks match for vid 174c pid 55aa: 400000 That seems not to be the trick: root# LC_ALL=C dmesg -T | grep 'usb 4-1:' [Fri Mar 5 20:06:55 2021] usb 4-1: new SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:55 2021] usb 4-1: New USB device found, idVendor=174c, idProduct=55aa, bcdDevice= 1.00 [Fri Mar 5 20:06:55 2021] usb 4-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=2, Product=3, SerialNumber=1 [Fri Mar 5 20:06:55 2021] usb 4-1: Product: MEDION HDDrive-n-GO [Fri Mar 5 20:06:55 2021] usb 4-1: Manufacturer: MEDION [Fri Mar 5 20:06:55 2021] usb 4-1: SerialNumber: 3180000000000000092C [Fri Mar 5 20:06:57 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:57 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:57 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:58 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:58 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:58 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:58 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:58 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:59 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:59 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:59 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:06:59 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:00 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:00 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:00 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:00 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:00 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:01 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:01 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:01 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:01 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:02 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:02 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:02 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:02 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:28 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:30 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:37 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:37 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:38 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:39 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:39 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:39 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:46 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:47 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:48 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:49 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:52 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:52 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:52 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:52 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:53 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:53 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:54 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:54 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:55 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:55 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:55 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:55 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:56 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:56 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:07:56 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:09:09 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:17:56 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:17:56 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:17:56 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:17:57 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [Fri Mar 5 20:17:57 2021] usb 4-1: reset SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd - Sedat -