RE: [PATCH 0/3] usb: gadget: Add support for disabling U1 and U2 entries

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Hi Claus,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: claus.stovgaard@xxxxxxxxx [mailto:claus.stovgaard@xxxxxxxxx]
>Sent: Friday, May 03, 2019 3:06 AM
>To: Anurag Kumar Vulisha <anuragku@xxxxxxxxxx>; Greg Kroah-Hartman
><gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Rob Herring <robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Mark Rutland
><mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>; Felipe Balbi <balbi@xxxxxxxxxx>
>Cc: linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; v.anuragkumar@xxxxxxxxx; Rob Weber
><rob@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/3] usb: gadget: Add support for disabling U1 and U2 entries
>
>Hi
>
>On tor, 2019-05-02 at 15:50 +0530, Anurag Kumar Vulisha wrote:
>> Gadget applications may have a requirement to disable the U1 and U2
>> entry based on the usecase. For example, when performing performance
>> benchmarking on mass storage gadget the U1 and U2 entries can be
>> disabled.
>> Another example is when periodic transfers like ISOC transfers are
>> used
>> with bInterval of 1 which doesn't require the link to enter into U1
>> or U2
>> state (since ping is issued from host for every uframe interval). In
>> this
>> case the U1 and U2 entry can be disabled. This can be done by setting
>> U1DevExitLat and U2DevExitLat values to 0 in the BOS descriptor. Host
>> on
>> seeing 0 value for U1DevExitLat and U2DevExitLat, it doesn't send
>> SET_SEL
>> commands to the gadget. Thus entry of U1 and U2 states can be
>> avioded.
>> This patch updates the same.
>>
>
>Will just vote for this feature, as I will also be able to use it for
>solving Rob Webers and my issue [1]
>

Thanks for testing and voting for this patch.

>Just today I was making another solution for this feature, using the
>configfs instead of the devicetree. Though thinks your solution is
>better, as it uses the U1DevExitLat and U2DevExitLat instead. I just
>added my solution to the bottem of the mail for reference.
>
>[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg179393.html
>

Your approach below is also good, but you are just avoiding the gadget dwc3
controller from entering into U1 and U2 states by disabling the ACCEPTU1ENA
and ACCEPTU2ENA bits in DCTL but not preventing the host from sending the
LG0_U1 and LGO_U2 link command signaling to the gadget. The host will keep
on trying to get the link into U1 or U2 by sending LGO_U1 or LGO_U2 and the
gadget rejects these signals by sending LXU link command. To avoid this extra
overhead I thought that sending zero  value in the BOS descriptor's
U1DevExitLat and U2DevExitLat fields would be the best option. Host on seeing
U 1 & U2 Exit Latencies doesn't initiate LPM U1 and U2 commands.

Thanks,
Anurag Kumar Vulisha
>---
>
>From 798ea2f5f365ecdf2dbcf436a2a0302e208c6c73 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
>From: "Claus H. Stovgaard" <cst@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>Date: Thu, 2 May 2019 17:54:45 +0200
>Subject: [PATCH] usb: gadget: configfs: Add lpm_Ux_disable
>
>When combining dwc3 with an redriver for a USB Type-C device solution,
>it
>sometimes have problems with leaving U1/U2 for certain hosts, resulting
>in
>link training errors and reconnects. This patch create an interface via
>configfs for disabling U1/U2, enabling a workaround for devices based
>on
>dwc3.
>
>Signed-off-by: Claus H. Stovgaard <cst@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>---
> drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c        |  9 ++++++-
> drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c | 56
>+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/linux/usb/gadget.h    |  6 ++++-
> 3 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
>index 8efde17..5b2d26b 100644
>--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
>+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
>@@ -379,6 +379,8 @@ static int dwc3_ep0_handle_u1(struct dwc3 *dwc,
>enum usb_device_state state,
> 	if ((dwc->speed != DWC3_DSTS_SUPERSPEED) &&
> 			(dwc->speed != DWC3_DSTS_SUPERSPEED_PLUS))
> 		return -EINVAL;
>+	if (dwc->gadget_driver->lpm_U1_disable)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>
> 	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCTL);
> 	if (set)
>@@ -401,6 +403,8 @@ static int dwc3_ep0_handle_u2(struct dwc3 *dwc,
>enum usb_device_state state,
> 	if ((dwc->speed != DWC3_DSTS_SUPERSPEED) &&
> 			(dwc->speed != DWC3_DSTS_SUPERSPEED_PLUS))
> 		return -EINVAL;
>+	if (dwc->gadget_driver->lpm_U2_disable)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>
> 	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCTL);
> 	if (set)
>@@ -626,7 +630,10 @@ static int dwc3_ep0_set_config(struct dwc3 *dwc,
>struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
> 			 * nothing is pending from application.
> 			 */
> 			reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCTL);
>-			reg |= (DWC3_DCTL_ACCEPTU1ENA |
>DWC3_DCTL_ACCEPTU2ENA);
>+			if (!dwc->gadget_driver->lpm_U1_disable)
>+				reg |= DWC3_DCTL_ACCEPTU1ENA;
>+			if (!dwc->gadget_driver->lpm_U2_disable)
>+				reg |= DWC3_DCTL_ACCEPTU2ENA;
> 			dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCTL, reg);
> 		}
> 		break;
>diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
>b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
>index 0251299..2ee9d10 100644
>--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
>+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
>@@ -229,6 +229,56 @@ static ssize_t gadget_dev_desc_bcdUSB_store(struct
>config_item *item,
> 	return len;
> }
>
>+static ssize_t gadget_dev_desc_lpm_U1_disable_show(struct config_item
>*item,
>+		char *page)
>+{
>+	struct gadget_info *gi = to_gadget_info(item);
>+
>+	return sprintf(page, "%d\n",
>+		       gi->composite.gadget_driver.lpm_U1_disable);
>+}
>+
>+static ssize_t gadget_dev_desc_lpm_U1_disable_store(struct config_item
>*item,
>+		const char *page, size_t len)
>+{
>+	struct gadget_info *gi = to_gadget_info(item);
>+	bool disable;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	ret = strtobool(page, &disable);
>+	if (!ret) {
>+		gi->composite.gadget_driver.lpm_U1_disable = disable;
>+		ret = len;
>+	}
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static ssize_t gadget_dev_desc_lpm_U2_disable_show(struct config_item
>*item,
>+		char *page)
>+{
>+	struct gadget_info *gi = to_gadget_info(item);
>+
>+	return sprintf(page, "%d\n",
>+		       gi->composite.gadget_driver.lpm_U2_disable);
>+}
>+
>+static ssize_t gadget_dev_desc_lpm_U2_disable_store(struct config_item
>*item,
>+		const char *page, size_t len)
>+{
>+	struct gadget_info *gi = to_gadget_info(item);
>+	bool disable;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	ret = strtobool(page, &disable);
>+	if (!ret) {
>+		gi->composite.gadget_driver.lpm_U2_disable = disable;
>+		ret = len;
>+	}
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
> static ssize_t gadget_dev_desc_UDC_show(struct config_item *item, char
>*page)
> {
> 	char *udc_name = to_gadget_info(item)-
>>composite.gadget_driver.udc_name;
>@@ -299,6 +349,8 @@ CONFIGFS_ATTR(gadget_dev_desc_, idVendor);
> CONFIGFS_ATTR(gadget_dev_desc_, idProduct);
> CONFIGFS_ATTR(gadget_dev_desc_, bcdDevice);
> CONFIGFS_ATTR(gadget_dev_desc_, bcdUSB);
>+CONFIGFS_ATTR(gadget_dev_desc_, lpm_U1_disable);
>+CONFIGFS_ATTR(gadget_dev_desc_, lpm_U2_disable);
> CONFIGFS_ATTR(gadget_dev_desc_, UDC);
>
> static struct configfs_attribute *gadget_root_attrs[] = {
>@@ -310,6 +362,8 @@ static struct configfs_attribute
>*gadget_root_attrs[] = {
> 	&gadget_dev_desc_attr_idProduct,
> 	&gadget_dev_desc_attr_bcdDevice,
> 	&gadget_dev_desc_attr_bcdUSB,
>+	&gadget_dev_desc_attr_lpm_U1_disable,
>+	&gadget_dev_desc_attr_lpm_U2_disable,
> 	&gadget_dev_desc_attr_UDC,
> 	NULL,
> };
>@@ -1408,6 +1462,8 @@ static const struct usb_gadget_driver
>configfs_driver_template = {
> 		.name		= "configfs-gadget",
> 	},
> 	.match_existing_only = 1,
>+	.lpm_U1_disable = 0,
>+	.lpm_U2_disable = 0,
> };
>
> static struct config_group *gadgets_make(
>diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
>index 7595056..25fe72b 100644
>--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
>+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
>@@ -619,7 +619,9 @@ static inline int usb_gadget_activate(struct
>usb_gadget *gadget)
>  *	this driver will be bound to any available UDC.
>  * @pending: UDC core private data used for deferred probe of this
>driver.
>  * @match_existing_only: If udc is not found, return an error and
>don't add this
>- *      gadget driver to list of pending driver
>+ *      gadget driver to list of pending driver.
>+ * @lpm_U1_disable: Instruct the UDC to disable U1 if possible.
>+ * @lpm_U2_disable: Instruct the UDC to disable U2 if possible.
>  *
>  * Devices are disabled till a gadget driver successfully bind()s,
>which
>  * means the driver will handle setup() requests needed to enumerate
>(and
>@@ -684,6 +686,8 @@ struct usb_gadget_driver {
> 	char			*udc_name;
> 	struct list_head	pending;
> 	unsigned                match_existing_only:1;
>+	unsigned		lpm_U1_disable:1;
>+	unsigned		lpm_U2_disable:1;
> };
>
>
>--
>2.7.4





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