On 25 March 2018 at 13:31, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx> wrote: > On Sun, 25 Mar 2018 12:57:55 +0100, > Ard Biesheuvel wrote: >> >> On 25 March 2018 at 12:51, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx> wrote: >> > On Sun, 25 Mar 2018 11:48:35 +0100, >> > Ard Biesheuvel wrote: >> > >> > Hi Ard, >> > >> > [...] >> > >> >> > I finally found some time to work on this, and came up with an >> >> > alternative approach (it turns out that this chip is even more >> >> > braindead than I thought). >> >> > >> >> > It is slightly scary, in the sense that the USB controller seems to >> >> > perform memory accesses even when halted, and can generate faults, >> >> > but it works just fine on my system. And with this, we can drop the >> >> > hard reset at boot time. I'm still on the fence to limit it to systems >> >> > with an iommu though. >> >> > >> >> >> >> Hi Marc, >> >> >> >> I take it you tested this on Cello? >> > >> > Tested on Cello indeed (I should have mentioned that the first place). >> > >> >> There, it might make sense to >> >> limit this to systems with an IOMMU, but not in the general case, I >> >> think. The reason is that it is not guaranteed that the firmware will >> >> use 32-bit addressable allocations for these data structures, even if >> >> the kernel is able to without an IOMMU. (UEFI on arm64 will not prefer >> >> 32-bit addressable memory for PCI DMA if it is available, and usually >> >> serves heap allocations [such as the ones used for these data >> >> structures] starting at the top of DRAM) >> > >> > My main worry is that this controller will happily try and DMA from >> > zero as we wipe the 64bit registers, even when halted. On Seattle (and >> > thus Cello), this is just fine as there is nothing there, and the >> > controller aborts with the HSE bit set. >> > >> > On other systems, where memory actually exists at 0, who knows what >> > this is going to do? On the other hand, this is not worse than the >> > current situation, where we could end-up with any odd address... >> > >> >> Is the PCI_COMMAND_MASTER bit enabled at this point? What happens if >> you clear it first? > > Tried that. No difference whatsoever, as I still get a fault with the > device accessing address 0, and being caught by the iommu. > Wow so this device is more broken than I thought. In UEFI, we rely on clearing the bus master bit to ensure that all hardware stops doing DMA when ExitBootServices is called, but this is clearly not enough. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-usb" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html