While stress testing a usb controller using a bind/unbind looop, the following error loop was observed. usb 7-1.2: new low-speed USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd usb 7-1.2: hub failed to enable device, error -108 usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) usb 7-1-port2: couldn't allocate usb_device usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) ** 57 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 ** 82 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) This continues forever. After adding tracebacks into the code, the call sequence leading to this is found to be as follows. [<ffffffc0007fc8e0>] hub_activate+0x368/0x7b8 [<ffffffc0007fceb4>] hub_resume+0x2c/0x3c [<ffffffc00080b3b8>] usb_resume_interface.isra.6+0x128/0x158 [<ffffffc00080b5d0>] usb_suspend_both+0x1e8/0x288 [<ffffffc00080c9c4>] usb_runtime_suspend+0x3c/0x98 [<ffffffc0007820a0>] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x7c [<ffffffc00078217c>] rpm_callback+0xa8/0xd4 [<ffffffc000786234>] rpm_suspend+0x84/0x758 [<ffffffc000786ca4>] rpm_idle+0x2c8/0x498 [<ffffffc000786ed4>] __pm_runtime_idle+0x60/0xac [<ffffffc00080eba8>] usb_autopm_put_interface+0x6c/0x7c [<ffffffc000803798>] hub_event+0x10ac/0x12ac [<ffffffc000249bb8>] process_one_work+0x390/0x6b8 [<ffffffc00024abcc>] worker_thread+0x480/0x610 [<ffffffc000251a80>] kthread+0x164/0x178 [<ffffffc0002045d0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 kick_hub_wq() is called from hub_activate() even after failures to communicate with the hub. This results in an endless sequence of hub event -> hub activate -> wq trigger -> hub event -> ... Provide two solutions for the problem. - Only trigger the hub event queue if communication with the hub is successful. - After a suspend failure, only resume already suspended interfaces if the communication with the device is still possible. Each of the changes fixes the observed problem. Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- v2: Instead of not triggering the hub wq after an error to submit an urb, implement a more complex error detection and handling. Do it in two places. Marked as RFC to determine if one (or both) of those solutions are viable. drivers/usb/core/driver.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 15 ++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/driver.c b/drivers/usb/core/driver.c index cdee5130638b..40a0ab395d82 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/driver.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/driver.c @@ -1331,6 +1331,20 @@ static int usb_suspend_both(struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t msg) */ if (udev->parent && !PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg)) status = 0; + + /* + * If the device is inaccessible, don't try to resume + * suspended interfaces and just return the error. + */ + if (status) { + int err; + u16 devstat; + + err = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, + &devstat); + if (err) + goto done; + } } /* If the suspend failed, resume interfaces that did get suspended */ diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c index 5a420657f9f7..8a74f483cfef 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c @@ -1066,6 +1066,19 @@ static void hub_activate(struct usb_hub *hub, enum hub_activation_type type) portstatus = portchange = 0; status = hub_port_status(hub, port1, &portstatus, &portchange); + if (status) { + u16 hubstatus; + + ret = usb_get_status(hdev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, + &hubstatus); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&hdev->dev, + "Failed to read hub status (%d)\n", + ret); + goto abort; + } + } + if (udev || (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) dev_dbg(&port_dev->dev, "status %04x change %04x\n", portstatus, portchange); @@ -1198,7 +1211,7 @@ static void hub_activate(struct usb_hub *hub, enum hub_activation_type type) /* Scan all ports that need attention */ kick_hub_wq(hub); - +abort: if (type == HUB_INIT2 || type == HUB_INIT3) { /* Allow autosuspend if it was suppressed */ disconnected: -- 2.7.4 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-usb" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html