Re: XHCI regression on v4.10-rc1

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On 01/20/2017 05:00 PM, Mathias Nyman wrote:
> On 20.01.2017 16:49, Patrice CHOTARD wrote:
>> On 01/13/2017 05:12 PM, Patrice Chotard wrote:
>>> On 01/12/2017 06:17 PM, Mathias Nyman wrote:
>>>> On 09.01.2017 18:42, Mathias Nyman wrote:
>>>>> On 09.01.2017 16:23, Patrice Chotard wrote:
>>>>>> On 01/09/2017 01:30 PM, Mathias Nyman wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 09.01.2017 11:51, Patrice Chotard wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi Mathias, Greg
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I am working on ARM STi platform, since v4.10-rc1, when booting
>>>>>>>> B2260 or B2120 STi boards platform
>>>>>>>> with nothing plugged on USB3 connector, i observed the following
>>>>>>>> kernel logs :
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ....
>>>>>>>> [  801.953836] usb usb6-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB
>>>>>>>> cable is bad?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> That's odd, why does it try to reset the port if there's nothing
>>>>>>> there?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [  801.960455] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Cannot set link state.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This makes sense, nothing is connected, and we try to set link to
>>>>>>> U3 (PORT_PE == 0)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [  801.966611] usb usb6-port1: cannot disable (err = -32)
>>>>>>> xhci reutns -EPIPE as we try to set link state to U3 while port
>>>>>>> is not enabled (PORT_PE == 0)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [  806.083772] usb usb6-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB
>>>>>>>> cable is bad?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Again, about 5 seconds later the same port is reset, while
>>>>>>> nothing is connected.
>>>>>>> Odd
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [  806.090370] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Cannot set link state.
>>>>>>>> [  806.096494] usb usb6-port1: cannot disable (err = -32)
>>>>>>>> [  810.208766] usb usb6-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB
>>>>>>>> cable is bad?
>>>>>>>> [  810.215374] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Cannot set link state.
>>>>>>>> [  810.221478] usb usb6-port1: cannot disable (err = -32)
>>>>>>>> [  814.333767] usb usb6-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB
>>>>>>>> cable is bad?
>>>>>>>> [  814.340364] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Cannot set link state.
>>>>>>>> .....
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Another interesting thing is even if i plugged a device (a mass
>>>>>>>> storage device in my case) on the USB3 connector,
>>>>>>>> the above logs continue to appear.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This is due to commit 37be66767e3ca "usb: hub: Fix auto-remount
>>>>>>>> of safely removed or ejected USB-3 devices".
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I don't know if STi platforms are the only impacted by this issue.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On v4.9 everything was ok.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Was there not a single "Cannot enable. Maybe USB cable is bad"
>>>>>>> message with 4.9?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There is no "Cannot enable. Maybe USB cable is bad" message with 4.9
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Before commit 37be66767e3ca we forced the port to RxDetect state
>>>>>>> via Disabled state,
>>>>>>> and cleared port change flags when a usb3_port_disable() was called.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> after we just set the port to U3. Maybe those STi platforms
>>>>>>> depend on that cycle somehow?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I really don't know :-(
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Could you take logs (dmesg) of both 4.9 and 4.10-rc1 with both
>>>>>>> usb core and xhci debugging enabled:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> echo -n 'module xhci_hcd =p' >
>>>>>>> /sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control
>>>>>>> echo 'module usbcore =p' >/sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You will find below the 2 requested logs, in both case , no USB
>>>>>> cable are plugged.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v4.9 dmesg logs :
>>>>>>
>>>>>> .....
>>>>>> [   31.368022] hub 6-0:1.0: hub_resume
>>>>>> [   31.368064] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual
>>>>>> port 0 status  = 0x400340
>>>>>> [   31.368071] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned
>>>>>> 0x400340
>>>>>> [   31.368224] hub 6-0:1.0: state 7 ports 1 chg 0000 evt 0000
>>>>>
>>>>> Looks like port is stuck in Compliance mode, this should only
>>>>> happen if a connect was detected,
>>>>> moving the port from RxDetect to Polling, and then timeout on
>>>>> polling to get to compliance.
>>>>>
>>>>> 4.9 is then stuck in a hub_suspend/resume loop with a port in
>>>>> compliance mode.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v4.10-rc1 dmesg logs :
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ....
>>>>>> [  269.436617] usb usb6-port1: cannot disable (err = -32)
>>>>>> [  269.464728] hub 6-0:1.0: state 7 ports 1 chg 0000 evt 0002
>>>>>> [  269.464756] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual
>>>>>> port 0 status  = 0x340
>>>>>
>>>>> I 4.10-rc1  we are again stuck in Compliance mode, but this time
>>>>> there was a event (00002) visible, maybe because
>>>>> the flags were not cleared or some other reason. Now are stuck in a
>>>>> port reset loop with the
>>>>> port in compliance mode.
>>>>> So the real question is why is the port in compliance mode when
>>>>> there are no devices connected.?
>>>>>
>>>>> I'll continue looking at this more tomorrow
>>>>
>>>> So with both 4.9 and 4.10-rc the ports are in Compliance mode state,
>>>> even if nothing is connected
>>>> To me this looks like the real underlying issue. For some reason it
>>>> didn't try to reset the port in 4.9,
>>>> and never got to the loop of port reset.
>>>>
>>>> In 4.9 the hub->events_bits[0] are not set, so the hub thread won't
>>>> even ask for port status
>>>> on any ports.
>>>>
>>>> In 4.10-rc the hub->events_bits[0] is set for port 1, It will start
>>>> handling port events, see the
>>>> compliance state and try to warm reset the port, and fail as it
>>>> never sees port
>>>>
>>>> Any chance you could add extra debugging to xhci to show why the
>>>> change bit is set?
>>>> Something like this:
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
>>>> index 0ef1690..e425d82 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
>>>> @@ -1271,6 +1271,10 @@ int xhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
>>>> char *buf)
>>>>                              jiffies, bus_state->resume_done[i]))) {
>>>>                          buf[(i + 1) / 8] |= 1 << (i + 1) % 8;
>>>>                          status = 1;
>>>> +                       xhci_err(xhci, "portsc 0x%x,
>>>> port_c_suspend:%d, resume_done:%d\n",
>>>> +                                temp,
>>>> +                                bus_state->port_c_suspend,
>>>> +                                bus_state->resume_done[i]);
>>>>                  }
>>>>                  if ((temp & PORT_RC))
>>>>                          reset_change = true;
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> and run with 4.9 and 4.10-rc
>>>>
>>>> -Mathias
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Mathias
>>>
>>> Thanks for your time
>>>
>>> For information i replaced xhci_err() by xhci_dbg() to avoid flooding
>>> kernel log which
>>>   avoid to complete the kernel boot.
>>>
>>> Please find attached both kernel log files for v4.9 and v4.10-rc1.
>>>
>>> In v4.9_xhci-hub_additionnal_debug.txt, at the beginning of the trace
>>> portsc value is 0xa400340, then at [   18.366392] it becomes 0x400340
>>> (link state change) and then 0x2802a0 and back again to 0xa400340
>>>
>>> In v4.10-rc1_xhci-hub_additionnal_debug.txt, at the beginning of the
>>> trace
>>> portsc value is 0xa400340, then at [    5.557976] it becomes 0x400340
>>> (link state change), and then 0x2802a0 or 0x680340 for ever ....
>>>
>>> Patrice
>>>
>>
>> Hi Mathias
>>
>> Did new logs give you some clue about the XHCi problem ?
>>
>
> Only that both cases, 4.9 and 4.10, start with port in compliance state
> in a
> auto suspend/resume. At some point the hub thread will see an event for
> that
> port and try to reset it. fail (as there is no device) and disable the
> port.
>
>
> log snippet of busylooping between autosuspend and resume, similar for
> both 4.9 and
> 4.10:
>
> [   18.329121] hub 6-0:1.0: hub_suspend
> [   18.329175] usb usb6: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1
> [   18.329193] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: portsc 0xa400340,
> port_c_suspend:0, resume_done:0
> [   18.329202] usb usb6: suspend raced with wakeup event
> [   18.329209] usb usb6: usb auto-resume
> [   18.332758] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: portsc 0xa400340,
> port_c_suspend:0, resume_done:0
> [   18.344140] hub 6-0:1.0: hub_resume
> [   18.344179] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x400340
> [   18.344191] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x400340
> [   18.344318] hub 6-0:1.0: state 7 ports 1 chg 0000 evt 0000
> [   18.344368] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: set port remote wake mask,
> actual port 0 status  = 0xe400340
> [   18.344451] hub 6-0:1.0: hub_suspend
>
>
> In 4.9 we go back to the beginning, busylooping between auto suspend and
> resume,
> until after some random time when hub sees an event again, and continues
> all over again.
>
> log snippet of event, and resetting the port for 4.9:
>
> [   18.367378] hub 6-0:1.0: state 7 ports 1 chg 0000 evt 0002
> [   18.367417] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x400340
> [   18.367426] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x400340
> [   18.367805] usb usb6-port1: link state change
> [   18.367846] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port link state change,
> actual port 0 status  = 0x340
> [   18.367943] usb usb6-port1: do warm reset
> [   18.368043] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
> [   18.428313] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2b0
> [   18.428330] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x2b0
> [   18.428475] usb usb6-port1: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
> [   18.468135] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Port Status Change Event for
> port 2
> [   18.468155] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: handle_port_status: starting
> port polling.
> [   18.468167] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: portsc 0x2802a0,
> port_c_suspend:0, resume_done:0
> [   18.487840] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2802e0
> [   18.487855] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x3002e0
> [   18.488636] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port reset change, actual
> port 0 status  = 0x802e0
> [   18.488736] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port warm(BH) reset
> change, actual port 0 status  = 0x2e0
> [   18.488803] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port link state change,
> actual port 0 status  = 0x2e0
> [   18.488869] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port connect change,
> actual port 0 status  = 0x2e0
> [   18.489012] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2e0
> [   18.489026] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x2e0
> [   18.489112] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2e0
> [   18.489122] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x2e0
> [   18.489182] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Disable port 0
> [   18.489239] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x280
> [   18.489247] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x280
> [   18.489296] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Enable port 0
> [   18.489357] hub 6-0:1.0: state 7 ports 1 chg 0000 evt 0002
> [   18.489386] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2a0
> [   18.489395] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x2a0
> [   18.489489] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: set port remote wake mask,
> actual port 0 status  = 0xe0002a0
> [   18.489547] hub 6-0:1.0: hub_suspend
> [   18.489606] usb usb6: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1
> [   18.489624] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping
> port polling.
> [   18.522772] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping
> port polling.
> [   18.543748] Link is Up - 1000/Full
> [   18.863014] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Port Status Change Event for
> port 2
> [   18.863033] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: resume root hub
> [   18.863073] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: handle_port_status: starting
> port polling.
> [   18.863089] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: portsc 0xa400340,
> port_c_suspend:0, resume_done:0
> [   18.863333] usb usb6: usb wakeup-resume
> [   18.863355] usb usb6: usb auto-resume
> [   18.863379] hub 6-0:1.0: hub_resume
> [   18.863410] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x400340
> [   18.863419] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x400340
>
> In 4.10 the port disable is a bit different, so after hub sees the first
> event (evt 0002) and tries to
> reset the port, it will notice the reset fails, and try to reset port
> several timer, then disable device,
> which will end up with another  event (evt 0002) and we start the whole
> reset loop again.
>
> [    5.558058] hub 6-0:1.0: state 7 ports 1 chg 0000 evt 0002
> [    5.558093] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x400340
> [    5.558103] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x400340
> [    5.558187] usb usb6-port1: link state change
> [    5.558221] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port link state change,
> actual port 0 status  = 0x340
> [    5.558278] usb usb6-port1: do warm reset
> [    5.558437] systemd-journald[108]: /dev/kmsg buffer overrun, some
> messages lost.
> [    5.623028] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2b0
> [    5.623046] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x2b0
> [    5.623134] usb usb6-port1: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
> [    5.658454] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Port Status Change Event for
> port 2
> [    5.658471] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: handle_port_status: starting
> port polling.
> [    5.658487] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: portsc 0x2802a0,
> port_c_suspend:0, resume_done:0
> [    5.683071] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2802e0
> [    5.683088] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x3002e0
> [    5.683187] usb usb6-port1: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
> [    5.777987] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: portsc 0x2802e0,
> port_c_suspend:0, resume_done:0
> [    5.894043] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2802e0
> [    5.894061] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x3002e0
> [    5.894158] usb usb6-port1: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
> [    6.027992] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: portsc 0x2802e0,
> port_c_suspend:0, resume_done:0
> [    6.103092] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x680340
> [    6.103110] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x700340
> [    6.103238] usb usb6-port1: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
> [    6.277993] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: portsc 0x680340,
> port_c_suspend:0, resume_done:0
> [    6.313066] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x680340
> [    6.313085] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x700340
> [    6.313349] usb usb6-port1: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
> [    6.313385] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port reset change, actual
> port 0 status  = 0x480340
> [    6.313464] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port warm(BH) reset
> change, actual port 0 status  = 0x400340
> [    6.313523] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port link state change,
> actual port 0 status  = 0x340
> [    6.313587] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: clear port connect change,
> actual port 0 status  = 0x340
> [    6.313651] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x340
> [    6.313665] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x340
> ..loop a few times, until
> [    9.673761] usb usb6-port1: not enabled, trying warm reset again...
> [    9.673771] usb usb6-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB cable is bad?
> [    9.680418] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Cannot set link state.
> [    9.722276] usb usb6-port1: cannot disable (err = -32)
> [    9.754240] hub 6-0:1.0: state 7 ports 1 chg 0000 evt 0002
> [    9.754291] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x340
> [    9.754304] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Get port status returned 0x340
> [    9.754419] usb usb6-port1: do warm reset
> [    9.782987] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping
> port polling.
> [    9.813087] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: get port status, actual port 0
> status  = 0x2b0
>
>
> We could try things like clearing all port change flags in ports
> disable, and/or only move ports
> in xhci enabled state to U3 at port disable, from other states we would
> do like in 4.9, and
> move to RxDetect via disable.
>
> But this would not really solve the STi case, it would at best go back
> to 4.9 where the issue is
> better hidden and silently stay in the autosuspend/resume busyloop with
> port in Compliance mode.
>
> You really should focus on why the port link state is in compliance in
> the first place.
>
> -Mathias

Hi Mathias

+Felipe Balbi

I did further test on previous kernel release.
On v4.7, everything was ok , first issue appeared with v4.8-rc1 kernel.

After bisection, the issue was introduced by
c499ff71ff usb: dwc3: core: re-factor init and exit paths

If dwc3_phy_setup() call is moved back in dwc3_probe() instead of 
dwc3_core_init(), everything is ok on STMicroelectronics platforms.

I don't know if this issue has been seen on another platform.

I can send a fix for this, but i wanted to get Felipe opinion on this.

Regards

Patrice

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