RE: [PATCH v1 18/20] usb: dwc2: host: don't use dma_alloc_coherent with irqs disabled

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: jwerner@xxxxxxxxxx [mailto:jwerner@xxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Julius
> Werner
> Sent: Wednesday, March 18, 2015 11:43 PM
> To: Kaukab, Yousaf
> Cc: linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Felipe Balbi; john.youn@xxxxxxxxxxxx; Herrero,
> Gregory; r.baldyga@xxxxxxxxxxx; Dinh Nguyen; zhangfei.gao@xxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 18/20] usb: dwc2: host: don't use dma_alloc_coherent
> with irqs disabled
> 
> [once more, without Gmail being stupid]
> 
> Nice! This also solves problems with exhausting coherent DMA memory when
> you plug too many devices in.
> 
> On Tue, Mar 17, 2015 at 2:54 AM, Mian Yousaf Kaukab
> <yousaf.kaukab@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > From: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Align buffer must be allocated using kmalloc since irqs are disabled.
> > Coherency is handled through dma_map_single which can be used with
> > irqs disabled.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.c       |  7 ++++---
> >  drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c  | 10 ++++++++++
> > drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_queue.c |  7 ++++---
> >  3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.c index
> > fd2ad25..54f58c1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd.c
> > @@ -710,9 +710,7 @@ static int dwc2_hc_setup_align_buf(struct
> dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh,
> >                         /* 3072 = 3 max-size Isoc packets */
> >                         buf_size = 3072;
> >
> > -               qh->dw_align_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(hsotg->dev, buf_size,
> > -                                                     &qh->dw_align_buf_dma,
> > -                                                     GFP_ATOMIC);
> > +               qh->dw_align_buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
> 
> Shouldn't this also set GFP_DMA? [...]

No, it should be GFP_ATOMIC, as this can be reached from interrupt handler.

> [...] (And does it need to be kzalloc()? I think
> kmalloc() should be enough and might avoid another memory
> transfer.)

kmalloc() is better.

> 
> >                 if (!qh->dw_align_buf)
> >                         return -ENOMEM;
> >                 qh->dw_align_buf_size = buf_size; @@ -737,6 +735,9 @@
> > static int dwc2_hc_setup_align_buf(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh
> *qh,
> >                 }
> >         }
> >
> > +       qh->dw_align_buf_dma = dma_map_single(hsotg->dev,
> > +                       qh->dw_align_buf, qh->dw_align_buf_size,
> > + DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> 
> Documentation/DMA-API.txt says that you must always use the same
> arguments for matching dma_map_single() and dma_unmap_single()... so I
> think this and all the unmaps should use DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL.

The mapping is wrong. It should consider endpoint direction. Something like chan->ep_is_in ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE

> 
> > +
> >         chan->align_buf = qh->dw_align_buf_dma;
> >         return 0;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c b/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c
> > index 6927bba..22f1476 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_intr.c
> > @@ -468,6 +468,8 @@ static int dwc2_update_urb_state(struct dwc2_hsotg
> *hsotg,
> >         /* Non DWORD-aligned buffer case handling */
> >         if (chan->align_buf && xfer_length && chan->ep_is_in) {
> >                 dev_vdbg(hsotg->dev, "%s(): non-aligned buffer\n",
> > __func__);
> > +               dma_unmap_single(hsotg->dev, chan->qh->dw_align_buf_dma,
> > +                               chan->qh->dw_align_buf_size,
> > + DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> >                 memcpy(urb->buf + urb->actual_length, chan->qh->dw_align_buf,
> >                        xfer_length);
> >         }
> > @@ -559,6 +561,8 @@ static enum dwc2_halt_status
> dwc2_update_isoc_urb_state(
> >                     chan->ep_is_in) {
> >                         dev_vdbg(hsotg->dev, "%s(): non-aligned buffer\n",
> >                                  __func__);
> > +                       dma_unmap_single(hsotg->dev, chan->qh-
> >dw_align_buf_dma,
> > +                               chan->qh->dw_align_buf_size,
> > + DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> >                         memcpy(urb->buf + frame_desc->offset +
> >                                qtd->isoc_split_offset, chan->qh->dw_align_buf,
> >                                frame_desc->actual_length); @@ -588,6
> > +592,8 @@ static enum dwc2_halt_status dwc2_update_isoc_urb_state(
> >                     chan->ep_is_in) {
> >                         dev_vdbg(hsotg->dev, "%s(): non-aligned buffer\n",
> >                                  __func__);
> > +                       dma_unmap_single(hsotg->dev, chan->qh-
> >dw_align_buf_dma,
> > +                               chan->qh->dw_align_buf_size,
> > + DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> >                         memcpy(urb->buf + frame_desc->offset +
> >                                qtd->isoc_split_offset, chan->qh->dw_align_buf,
> >                                frame_desc->actual_length); @@ -926,6
> > +932,8 @@ static int dwc2_xfercomp_isoc_split_in(struct dwc2_hsotg
> > *hsotg,
> >
> >         if (chan->align_buf) {
> >                 dev_vdbg(hsotg->dev, "%s(): non-aligned buffer\n",
> > __func__);
> > +               dma_unmap_single(hsotg->dev, chan->qh->dw_align_buf_dma,
> > +                               chan->qh->dw_align_buf_size,
> > + DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> >                 memcpy(qtd->urb->buf + frame_desc->offset +
> >                        qtd->isoc_split_offset, chan->qh->dw_align_buf, len);
> >         }
> > @@ -1155,6 +1163,8 @@ static void dwc2_update_urb_state_abn(struct
> dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
> >         /* Non DWORD-aligned buffer case handling */
> >         if (chan->align_buf && xfer_length && chan->ep_is_in) {
> >                 dev_vdbg(hsotg->dev, "%s(): non-aligned buffer\n",
> > __func__);
> > +               dma_unmap_single(hsotg->dev, chan->qh->dw_align_buf_dma,
> > +                               chan->qh->dw_align_buf_size,
> > + DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> >                 memcpy(urb->buf + urb->actual_length, chan->qh->dw_align_buf,
> >                        xfer_length);
> >         }
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_queue.c
> > b/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_queue.c index 02103b66..5f206ab 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_queue.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc2/hcd_queue.c
> > @@ -231,9 +231,10 @@ void dwc2_hcd_qh_free(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
> > struct dwc2_qh *qh)  {
> >         if (hsotg->core_params->dma_desc_enable > 0)
> >                 dwc2_hcd_qh_free_ddma(hsotg, qh);
> > -       else if (qh->dw_align_buf)
> > -               dma_free_coherent(hsotg->dev, qh->dw_align_buf_size,
> > -                                 qh->dw_align_buf, qh->dw_align_buf_dma);
> > +       else {
> 
> Why did you drop the 'if (qh->dw_align_buf)' check? I think you still need it
> since not all endpoints use dwc2_hc_setup_align_buf() (isochronous ones whose
> buffer is already aligned skip it).
> 

Yes, the check should be there.

> > +               kfree(qh->dw_align_buf);
> > +               qh->dw_align_buf_dma = (dma_addr_t)0;
> > +       }
> >         kfree(qh);
> >  }

BR,
Yousaf
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