Re: Leaked POSIX lock warning and crash

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On Mon, 2018-07-09 at 14:22 +0300, Amir Goldstein wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 9, 2018 at 2:10 PM, Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Mon, 2018-07-09 at 16:15 +0800, Eddie Horng wrote:
> > > 2018-07-09 14:30 GMT+08:00 Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx>:
> > > > I have no clue.
> > > > Is the leaked lock and crash on the client or the server?
> > > > If you can get an strace from the process that gets the Leaked message
> > > > maybe it will give us a clue to the sort of file descriptor of the leaked
> > > > file and how it was opened.
> > > > Alternatively print the inode numbers and file types of flock calls to see
> > > > where we have a mismatch.
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Amir.
> > > 
> > > Both the leaked lock and crash are on the server.
> > > 
> > > I can emulate one of the lock failure case with a reproducer run along with
> > > android building. The reproducer's behavior and result are very similar with
> > > out/.lock generated by android build to control only one build process can
> > > run on at the same time. In the first time (out/.lock is not exist),
> > > flock works but a
> > > "Leaked ..." message is supposed caused by it. After a round of build
> > > completed, do a second build, the out/.lock is now failed to be locked.
> > > The reproducer open and flock another file under out/ can reproduce the case.
> > > Can this scenario help us to debug?
> > > 
> > > process 1:                                                          process 2:
> > > $ ~/flock/a.out /mnt/n/out/mylock
> > > flock succeed, press any key to continue...
> > > 
> > >     $ cd /mnt/n && make -j12  # (build android)
> > > close succeed
> > > $ ~/flock/a.out /mnt/n/out/mylock
> > > failed to lock file '/mnt/n/out/mylock': Resource temporarily unavailable
> > > close succeed
> > > 
> > > reproducer:
> > > #include <stdio.h>
> > > #include <sys/types.h>
> > > #include <sys/stat.h>
> > > #include <fcntl.h>
> > > #include <unistd.h>
> > > #include <sys/file.h>
> > > #include <errno.h>
> > > #include <string.h>
> > > 
> > > int main(int argc, void **argv) {
> > > char *filename=argv[1];
> > > int fd = open(filename, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666);
> > > int flock_result = flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB);
> > > int err;
> > > if (flock_result != 0) {
> > >       printf("failed to lock file '%s': %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
> > >       goto out;
> > >     }
> > >     printf("flock succeed, press any key to continue...\n");
> > >     getchar();
> > > 
> > > out:
> > >     err = close(fd);
> > >     if (err == 0)
> > >     printf("close succeed\n");
> > >     else
> > >     printf("failed to close %d: %s\n", fd, strerror(errno));
> > > }
> > > 
> > 
> > This setup is pretty complicated. IIUC, you are exporting overlayfs via
> > knfsd and then using the NFS client's flock emulation to map flock locks
> > to POSIX ones. I think you probably want to simplify this reproducer a
> > bit.
> > 
> > Is it possible to reproduce this on a setup that doesn't have overlayfs
> > involved, just to rule it in or out as a factor here?
> > 
> > There are also a number of tracepoints in the posix locking code. It
> > might be interesting to turn on the ones for posix_lock_inode and
> > locks_remove_posix and and then run the reproducer to get a better idea
> > of what's happening to those locks.
> > 
> 
> Thanks for the suggestions Jeff.
> 
> Eddie,
> 
> This is NFS v4. Right?

I think he said v3, which means NLM (lockd).

> Do you wait until Android build completes before closing the
> first reproducer fd?
> 
> I suspect you can replace the effect of Android build with
> drop_caches on the server.
> 
> Jeff,
> 
> Does knfsd hold a reference on the file/dentry/inode when
> a lock is taken?
> 

Given that he's using v3, it would actually be lockd in this case, but
yes, it should hold a struct file reference by virtue of a nlm_file
reference.

> Assuming this is indeed a bug reproduced only with NFS+overlayfs
> it sounds like overlay decode file handle fails to return the same
> inode that knfd holds with the lock.

That's a possibility.
-- 
Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>
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