[PATCH v5] libtracefs: Add initial support for meson

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Introduce Meson as build framework for building libtracefs. This
lives besides the Makefiles until all the expected initial fallouts
have been dealed with.

The build steps are:

  # configure using .build as build directory and install destination
  # /tmp/test
  meson --prefix=/tmp/libtracefs .build

  # trigger the build
  ninja -C .build

  # install the library
  ninja -C .build install

In case you want to build/install the documentation the setup is

  meson -Ddocs-build=true .build

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@xxxxxxx>
---

I had to fallback to use a workaround to install the man pages to the
correct directory. Meson insistet to install them into subdirs and
failed to install them when I forced Meson not to do this. I am sure I
am doing something wrong but couldn't figure out what. I think
it's okay to use the workaround until we figured how to do this
'correct'.

Tested this by packaging it up for OpenSUSE and the it looks
reasonable:

https://build.opensuse.org/project/show/home:wagi:branches:devel:tools

 v5:
  - build unit test only if CUnit is found
  - default build target is debug
  - do not install man pages into subdirs
  - install sqlhist (because we install the man page too, so why not the tool?)
 
 v4:
  - add subdir include path to cflags in pkgconfg file
  - refactoring build instruction for section 1 and section 3 documentation
    into one loop (reduce code duplication)

 v3:
  - build documetation
  - build samples
  - set default location to /usr/local

 v2:
  - updated commit message
  - dropped the include path patch, the pkg-config
    from libtraceevent is including them

 v1:
  - initial version

 Documentation/install-man.sh.in |  15 +++
 Documentation/meson.build       | 177 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/meson.build             |   9 ++
 meson.build                     |  50 +++++++++
 meson_options.txt               |  18 ++++
 samples/extract-example.sh      |   3 +
 samples/meson.build             |  46 +++++++++
 src/meson.build                 |  65 ++++++++++++
 utest/meson.build               |  17 +++
 9 files changed, 400 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 Documentation/install-man.sh.in
 create mode 100644 Documentation/meson.build
 create mode 100644 include/meson.build
 create mode 100644 meson.build
 create mode 100644 meson_options.txt
 create mode 100644 samples/extract-example.sh
 create mode 100644 samples/meson.build
 create mode 100644 src/meson.build
 create mode 100644 utest/meson.build

diff --git a/Documentation/install-man.sh.in b/Documentation/install-man.sh.in
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..8ab2cb982e1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/install-man.sh.in
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+for man in $(find @SRCDIR@ -name '*\.1' -type f); do
+    [ ! -d ${DESTDIR}/@MANDIR@/man1/ ] && install -d ${DESTDIR}/@MANDIR@/man1/
+
+    echo Installing $man to ${DESTDIR}/@MANDIR@/man1/
+    install -m 0644 $man ${DESTDIR}/@MANDIR@/man1/
+done
+
+for man in $(find @SRCDIR@ -name '*\.3' -type f); do
+    [ ! -d ${DESTDIR}/@MANDIR@/man3/ ] && install -d ${DESTDIR}/@MANDIR@/man3/
+
+    echo Installing $man to ${DESTDIR}/@MANDIR@/man3/
+    install -m 0644 $man ${DESTDIR}/@MANDIR@/man3/
+done
diff --git a/Documentation/meson.build b/Documentation/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..07ac222201b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Wagner, SUSE LLC
+
+# input text file: man page section
+sources = {
+    'libtracefs-sqlhist.txt.1': '1',
+    'libtracefs-cpu-open.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-cpu.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-dynevents.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-eprobes.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-error.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-events-file.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-events-tep.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-events.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-files.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-filter.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-function-filter.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-hist-cont.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-hist-mod.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-hist.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-instances-affinity.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-instances-file-manip.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-instances-files.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-instances-manage.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-instances-utils.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-iterator.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-kprobes.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-log.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-marker_raw.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-marker.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-option-get.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-option-misc.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-options.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-sql.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-stream.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-synth2.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-synth-info.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-synth.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-traceon.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-tracer.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-uprobes.txt': '3',
+    'libtracefs-utils.txt': '3',
+}
+
+#
+# For asciidoc ...
+#	-7.1.2,	no extra settings are needed.
+#	8.0-,	set ASCIIDOC8.
+#
+
+#
+# For docbook-xsl ...
+#	-1.68.1,	set ASCIIDOC_NO_ROFF? (based on changelog from 1.73.0)
+#	1.69.0,		no extra settings are needed?
+#	1.69.1-1.71.0,	set DOCBOOK_SUPPRESS_SP?
+#	1.71.1,		no extra settings are needed?
+#	1.72.0,		set DOCBOOK_XSL_172.
+#	1.73.0-,	set ASCIIDOC_NO_ROFF
+#
+
+#
+# If you had been using DOCBOOK_XSL_172 in an attempt to get rid
+# of 'the ".ft C" problem' in your generated manpages, and you
+# instead ended up with weird characters around callouts, try
+# using ASCIIDOC_NO_ROFF instead (it works fine with ASCIIDOC8).
+#
+
+if get_option('asciidoctor')
+    asciidoc = find_program('asciidoctor')
+    asciidoc_extra  = ['-a', 'compat-mode']
+    asciidoc_extra += ['-I.']
+    asciidoc_extra += ['-r', 'asciidoctor-extensions']
+    asciidoc_extra += ['-a', 'mansource=libtraceevent']
+    asciidoc_extra += ['-a', 'manmanual="libtraceevent Manual"']
+    asciidoc_html = 'xhtml5'
+else
+    asciidoc = find_program('asciidoc')
+    asciidoc_extra  = ['--unsafe']
+    asciidoc_extra += ['-f', meson.current_source_dir() + '/asciidoc.conf']
+    asciidoc_html = 'xhtml11'
+
+    r = run_command(asciidoc, '--version', check: true)
+    v = r.stdout().strip()
+    if v.version_compare('>=8.0')
+        asciidoc_extra += ['-a', 'asciidoc7compatible']
+    endif
+endif
+
+manpage_xsl = meson.current_source_dir() + '/manpage-normal.xsl'
+
+if get_option('docbook-xls-172')
+    asciidoc_extra += ['-a', 'libtraceevent-asciidoc-no-roff']
+    manpage_xsl = meson.current_source_dir() + '/manpage-1.72.xsl'
+elif get_option('asciidoc-no-roff')
+    # docbook-xsl after 1.72 needs the regular XSL, but will not
+    # pass-thru raw roff codes from asciidoc.conf, so turn them off.
+    asciidoc_extra += ['-a', 'libtraceevent-asciidoc-no-roff']
+endif
+
+xmlto = find_program('xmlto')
+xmlto_extra = []
+
+if get_option('man-bold-literal')
+    xmlto_extra += ['-m ', meson.current_source_dir() + '/manpage-bold-literal.xsl']
+endif
+
+if get_option('docbook-suppress-sp')
+    xmlto_extra += ['-m ',  meson.current_source_dir() + '/manpage-suppress-sp.xsl']
+endif
+
+gen = generator(asciidoc,
+                output: '@BASENAME@.xml',
+                arguments: [
+                    '-b', 'docbook',
+                    '-d', 'manpage',
+                    '-a', 'libtraceevent_version=' + meson.project_version(),
+                    '-o', '@OUTPUT@']
+                    + asciidoc_extra
+                    + ['@INPUT@'])
+
+foreach txt, section : sources
+    # build man page(s)
+    xml = gen.process(txt)
+    man = custom_target(txt.underscorify() + '_man',
+                        input: xml,
+                        output: '@BASENAME@.' + section,
+                        command: [xmlto,
+                        '-m', manpage_xsl,
+                        'man',
+                        '-o', '@OUTPUT@']
+                        + xmlto_extra
+                        + ['@INPUT@'],
+                        build_by_default : true)
+
+    # build html pages
+    custom_target(
+       txt.underscorify() + '_html',
+       input: txt,
+       output: '@BASENAME@.html',
+       command: [asciidoc,
+                '-b', asciidoc_html,
+                '-d', 'manpage',
+	        '-a', 'libtraceevent_version=' + meson.project_version(),
+                '-o', '@OUTPUT@']
+                + asciidoc_extra
+                + ['@INPUT@'],
+       install: true,
+       install_dir: htmldir)
+endforeach
+
+# Install path workaround because:
+#
+# - xmlto might generate more than one file and we would to tell meson
+#   about those output files. We could figure out which files are generated
+#   (see sed match in check-manpages.sh).
+#
+# - The man page generation puts all the generated files under sub dirs
+#   and it's not obvious how to tell Meson it should not do this without
+#   causing the install step to fail (confusion where the generated files
+#   are stored)
+#
+# Thus just use a plain old shell script to move the generated files to the
+# right location.
+
+conf = configuration_data()
+conf.set('SRCDIR', meson.current_build_dir())
+conf.set('MANDIR', mandir)
+configure_file(
+    input:         'install-man.sh.in',
+    output:        'install-man.sh',
+    configuration: conf,
+)
+
+meson.add_install_script(
+    join_paths(meson.current_build_dir(), 'install-man.sh'))
diff --git a/include/meson.build b/include/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1bbfe8afb280
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+
+headers = [
+   'tracefs.h',
+]
+
+foreach h : headers
+	install_headers(h, subdir : 'libtracefs')
+endforeach
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1ef7969d655a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Wagner, SUSE LLC
+
+project(
+    'libtracefs', ['c'],
+    meson_version: '>= 0.50.0',
+    license: 'LGPL-2.1',
+    version: '1.6.3',
+    default_options: [
+      'c_std=gnu99',
+      'buildtype=debug',
+      'prefix=/usr/local',
+      'warning_level=1',
+    ]
+)
+
+library_version = meson.project_version()
+
+libtraceevent_dep = dependency('libtraceevent', version: '>= 1.7.0', required: true)
+cunit_dep = dependency('cunit', required : false)
+
+prefixdir = get_option('prefix')
+bindir    = join_paths(prefixdir, get_option('bindir'))
+mandir    = join_paths(prefixdir, get_option('mandir'))
+htmldir   = join_paths(prefixdir, get_option('htmldir'))
+
+add_project_arguments(
+    [
+      '-D_GNU_SOURCE',
+    ],
+    language : 'c',
+)
+
+incdir = include_directories(['include'])
+
+subdir('src')
+subdir('include')
+if cunit_dep.found()
+    subdir('utest')
+endif
+subdir('samples')
+if get_option('docs-build')
+    custom_target('check-doc',
+                   output: 'dummy',
+                   command : ['check-manpages.sh',
+                              meson.current_source_dir() + '/Documentation'],
+	           build_by_default : true)
+    subdir('Documentation')
+endif
diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9bcd66f49f06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meson_options.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Wagner, SUSE LLC
+
+option('docs-build', type : 'boolean', value : false,
+       description : 'build documentation')
+option('htmldir', type : 'string', value : '',
+       description : 'directory for HTML documentation')
+option('asciidoctor', type : 'boolean', value: false,
+       description : 'use asciidoctor instead of asciidoc')
+option('docbook-xls-172', type : 'boolean', value : false,
+       description : 'enable docbook XLS 172 workaround')
+option('asciidoc-no-roff', type : 'boolean', value : false,
+       description : 'enable no roff workaround')
+option('man-bold-literal', type : 'boolean', value : false,
+       description : 'enable bold literals')
+option('docbook-suppress-sp', type : 'boolean', value : false,
+       description : 'docbook suppress sp')
diff --git a/samples/extract-example.sh b/samples/extract-example.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c5c0f702e7f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/extract-example.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+cat $1 | sed -ne '/^EXAMPLE/,/FILES/ { /EXAMPLE/,+2d ; /^FILES/d ;  /^--/d ; p}' > $2
diff --git a/samples/meson.build b/samples/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0c36231ef29a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Wagner, SUSE LLC
+
+examples = [
+    'dynevents',
+    'kprobes',
+    'eprobes',
+    'uprobes',
+    'synth',
+    'error',
+    'filter',
+    'function-filter',
+    'hist',
+    'hist-cont',
+    'tracer',
+    'stream',
+    'instances-affinity',
+    'cpu',
+]
+
+extract_examples = find_program('extract-example.sh')
+gen = generator(extract_examples,
+                output: '@BASENAME@.c',
+                arguments: ['@INPUT@', '@OUTPUT@'])
+
+foreach ex : examples
+    src = gen.process(meson.current_source_dir() + '/../Documentation/libtracefs-@0@.txt'.format(ex))
+    executable(
+        ex.underscorify(),
+        src,
+        dependencies: [libtracefs_dep, libtraceevent_dep],
+        include_directories: [incdir]
+     )
+endforeach
+
+# sqlhist is unique and stands on its own
+src = gen.process(meson.current_source_dir() + '/../Documentation/libtracefs-sql.txt')
+executable(
+   'sqlhist',
+   src,
+   dependencies: [libtracefs_dep, libtraceevent_dep],
+   include_directories: [incdir],
+   install: true,
+   install_dir: bindir,
+)
diff --git a/src/meson.build b/src/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..43139b6de268
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Wagner, SUSE LLC
+
+sources= [
+   'tracefs-dynevents.c',
+   'tracefs-eprobes.c',
+   'tracefs-events.c',
+   'tracefs-filter.c',
+   'tracefs-hist.c',
+   'tracefs-instance.c',
+   'tracefs-kprobes.c',
+   'tracefs-marker.c',
+   'tracefs-record.c',
+   'tracefs-sqlhist.c',
+   'tracefs-tools.c',
+   'tracefs-uprobes.c',
+   'tracefs-utils.c',
+]
+
+flex = find_program('flex', required: true)
+bison = find_program('bison', required: true)
+
+lgen = generator(flex,
+output : '@PLAINNAME@.yy.c',
+arguments : ['-o', '@OUTPUT@', '@INPUT@'])
+
+pgen = generator(bison,
+output : ['@BASENAME@.tab.c', '@BASENAME@.tab.h'],
+arguments : ['@INPUT@', '--defines=@OUTPUT1@', '--output=@OUTPUT0@'])
+
+lfiles = lgen.process('sqlhist.l')
+pfiles = pgen.process('sqlhist.y')
+
+libtracefs = library(
+    'tracefs',
+    sources, lfiles, pfiles,
+    version: library_version,
+    dependencies: [libtraceevent_dep],
+    include_directories: [incdir],
+    install: true,
+)
+
+libtracefs_static = static_library(
+    'tracefs_static',
+    sources, lfiles, pfiles,
+    dependencies: [libtraceevent_dep],
+    include_directories: [incdir],
+    install: false,
+)
+
+pkg = import('pkgconfig')
+pkg.generate(libtracefs,
+    subdirs: 'libtracefs',
+    filebase: meson.project_name(),
+    name: meson.project_name(),
+    version: meson.project_version(),
+    description: 'Manage trace fs',
+    url: 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libtrace/libtracefs.git/',
+)
+
+libtracefs_dep = declare_dependency(
+    include_directories: ['.'],
+    link_with: libtracefs,
+)
diff --git a/utest/meson.build b/utest/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c8caf37803d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/utest/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Wagner, SUSE LLC
+
+source = [
+    'trace-utest.c',
+    'tracefs-utest.c',
+]
+
+e = executable(
+   'trace-utest',
+   source,
+   include_directories: [incdir],
+   dependencies: [libtraceevent_dep, cunit_dep],
+   link_with: libtracefs_static)
+
+test('trace-utest', e)
-- 
2.39.0




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