[tip:core/rcu] rcu: Add comment giving debug strategy for double call_rcu()

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Commit-ID:  efd88b02bb9e6b8b73a20ea611e5d07ed6d4af34
Gitweb:     https://git.kernel.org/tip/efd88b02bb9e6b8b73a20ea611e5d07ed6d4af34
Author:     Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Thu, 19 Oct 2017 14:52:41 -0700
Committer:  Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Mon, 11 Dec 2017 09:17:39 -0800

rcu: Add comment giving debug strategy for double call_rcu()

The following statement has for some reason proven non-intuitive:

	WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_segcblist_empty(&rdp->cblist) != (count == 0));

This commit therefore adds a comment that states that this warning
usually triggers in response to a double call_rcu(), which is sort
of like a double free.  The comment also suggests building with
CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=y to track down the double call_rcu().

Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index f9c0ca2..1bdc048 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -2789,6 +2789,11 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
 		rdp->n_force_qs_snap = rsp->n_force_qs;
 	} else if (count < rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check - qhimark)
 		rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = count;
+
+	/*
+	 * The following usually indicates a double call_rcu().  To track
+	 * this down, try building with CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=y.
+	 */
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_segcblist_empty(&rdp->cblist) != (count == 0));
 
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
--
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