Re: [PATCH 1/3] initial parsing of __attribute__((format))

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On Fri, Oct 26, 2018 at 04:26:30PM +0100, Ben Dooks wrote:
> ---
>  parse.c  | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  symbol.h |  2 ++
>  2 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> @@ -1051,6 +1061,69 @@ static struct token *attribute_address_space(struct token *token, struct symbol
>  	return token;
>  }
>  
> +static struct token *attribute_format(struct token *token, struct symbol *attr, struct decl_state *ctx)
> +{
> +	struct expression *args[3];
> +	struct symbol *fmt_sym = NULL;
> +	int argc = 0;
> +
> +	/* expecting format ( type, start, va_args at) */
> +
> +	token = expect(token, '(', "after format attribute");
> +	while (!match_op(token, ')')) {
> +		struct expression *expr = NULL;
> +
> +		if (argc == 0) {
> +			if (token_type(token) == TOKEN_IDENT)
> +				fmt_sym = lookup_keyword(token->ident, NS_KEYWORD);
> +
> +			if (!fmt_sym || !fmt_sym->op ||
> +			    fmt_sym->op != &attr_printf_op) {
> +				sparse_error(token->pos,
> +					     "unknown format type '%s'\n",
> +					     show_ident(token->ident));
> +				fmt_sym = NULL;
> +			}
> +		}
> +
> +		token = conditional_expression(token, &expr);
> +		if (!expr)
> +			break;
> +		if (argc < 3)
> +			args[argc++] = expr;
> +		if (!match_op(token, ','))
> +			break;
> +		token = token->next;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (argc != 3 || !fmt_sym)
> +		warning(token->pos,
> +			"expected format type and start/position values");
> +	else {
> +		struct symbol *base_type = ctx->ctype.base_type;
> +		long long start, at;
> +
> +		start = get_expression_value(args[2]);
> +		at = get_expression_value(args[1]);
> +
> +		if (start <= 0 || at <= 0)
> +			warning(token->pos, "bad format positions");
> +		else if (!base_type)
> +			sparse_error(token->pos, "no base context for format");
> +		else if (base_type->type != SYM_FN)
> +			warning(token->pos, "attribute format can only be used on functions");
> +		else if (!base_type->variadic)
> +			warning(token->pos, "attribute format used on non variadic function");
> +		else {
> +			base_type->printf_va_start = start;
> +			base_type->printf_msg = at;
> +		}

Another reason why printf_va_start & printf_msg need to move (to ctx->ctype) is
that the attribute can be placed before the function. For example:
	extern __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))) void printk(const char *, ...);
is legit but gives here the error "no base context for format".

-- Luc



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