Re: [RFC/PATCH] sparse, llvm: Fix string globals access

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On 06/08/2012 08:58 AM, Pekka Enberg wrote:
This patch attempts to fix code generation for global string access:

   static char *foo = "Foo !\n";

   extern int puts(const char *s);

   int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   {
           puts(foo);

           return 0;
   }

Unfortunately the generated executable SIGSEGVs:

   [penberg@tux sparse]$ ./sparsec foo.c&&  ./a.out
   Segmentation fault

Looking at the IR, Sparse/LLVM generates this:

   [penberg@tux sparse]$ ./sparse-llvm foo.c | llvm-dis
   ; ModuleID = '<stdin>'

   @"<noident>" = private global [7 x i8] c"Foo !\0A\00"
   @foo = private global [7 x i8]* @"<noident>"

   define i32 @main(i32, i8**) {
   L0:
     %load_target = load i64* bitcast ([7 x i8]* @"<noident>" to i64*)
     %2 = call i32 @puts(i64 %load_target)
     ret i32 0
   }

   declare i32 @puts(i64)

whereas Clang generates the following:

   @.str = private unnamed_addr constant [7 x i8] c"Foo !\0A\00", align 1

   define i32 @main(i32 %argc, i8** nocapture %argv) nounwind uwtable {
     %1 = tail call i32 @puts(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([7 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0)) nounwind
     ret i32 0
   }

   declare i32 @puts(i8* nocapture) nounwind

I'm not sure what the LLVM backend can do here. Sparse linearizes the code to
this which is why LLVM backend does the casting:

   [penberg@tux sparse]$ ./test-linearize foo.c
   main:
   .L0x7f341f6f1010:
           <entry-point>
           load.64     %r1<- 0[foo]
           call.32     %r2<- puts, %r1
           ret.32      $0

Comments?

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt<benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christopher Li<sparse@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jeff Garzik<jgarzik@xxxxxxxxxx>
NOT-Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg<penberg@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  sparse-llvm.c |    8 +++++++-
  1 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

ACK



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