On Mon, Nov 25, 2024, at 08:55, Andy Shevchenko wrote: > On Fri, Nov 22, 2024 at 08:24:37PM +0100, Arnd Bergmann wrote: >> On Fri, Nov 22, 2024, at 18:22, Guenter Roeck wrote: >> >> This looks like a bug in drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c >> to me, not something the architectures did wrong. My impression >> from __serial8250_isa_init_ports() is that this is supposed >> to initialize exactly the ports in the old_serial_port[] >> array, which is filled only on alpha, m68k and x86 but not >> on the other ones. > >> Andy moved this code in ffd8e8bd26e9 ("serial: 8250: Extract >> platform driver"), but I don't think this move by itself >> changed anything. > > Yep. the idea was to purely split this code out of the core > library parts. I was not intending any functional changes. Ok. > I believe it's a preexisted bug, but if you can point out to > the breakage I made, please do it, so I would be able to fix > ASAP. > >> serial8250_setup_port() is where it ends up using the >> uninitialized serial8250_ports[index] contents. Since >> port->iotype is not set to anything here, it defaults to >> '0', which happens to be UPIO_PORT. > > Btw, we have a new constant to tell the 8250 core that IO type is not set, > but that one is not used here. So I see serial8250_setup_port() setting "up->cur_iotype = 0xFF" by first calling serial8250_init_port(), this is the "not set" value you mean, right?. Right after that it calls serial8250_set_defaults(), which sets "up->cur_iotype = p->iotype;", which may or may not be initialized here. The possible calls chains I see leading up to serial8250_setup_port() are: serial8250_register_8250_port(): here we first initialize the iotype incorrectly, then set uart->port.iotype and call serial8250_set_defaults() again to fix it. module_init(serial8250_init): relies on the first serial8250_set_defaults() for the ISA ports since they are always UPIO_PORT, but sets the other ones (pnp, acpi, platform_data) correctly. early_serial_setup(): called only on non-ISA platforms, shouldn't need to call serial8250_isa_init_ports() at all. console_initcall(univ8250_console_init): Not completely sure here, it seems this now only allows ports that are registered from one of the methods above Can you have a look at the patch below? I think this correctly removes the broken serial8250_set_defaults() while also still adding it in the one case that relies on the implied version. This does however revert f4c23a140d80 ("serial: 8250: fix null-ptr-deref in serial8250_start_tx()") and might bring back the bug came from opening an uninitialized uart. On the other hand, I don't see why that doesn't also crash from accessing the invalid I/O port on the same architectures. Arnd diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c index 5f9f06911795..5b72309611cb 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c @@ -358,8 +358,6 @@ struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_setup_port(int index) up->ops = &univ8250_driver_ops; - serial8250_set_defaults(up); - return up; } diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c index 66fd6d5d4835..d3c1668add58 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ static void __init __serial8250_isa_init_ports(void) port->regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift; port->irqflags |= irqflag; + + serial8250_set_defaults(port); + + /* Allow Intel CE4100 and jailhouse to override defaults */ if (serial8250_isa_config != NULL) serial8250_isa_config(i, &up->port, &up->capabilities); }