On Tue, Jun 28, 2022 at 07:58:34PM +0300, Ilpo Järvinen wrote: > When console is enabled, univ8250_console_setup() calls > serial8250_console_setup() before .dev is set to uart_port. Therefore, > it will not call pm_runtime_get_sync(). Later, when the actual driver > is going to take over univ8250_console_exit() is called. As .dev is > already set, serial8250_console_exit() makes pm_runtime_put_sync() call > with usage count being zero triggering PM usage count warning > (extra debug for univ8250_console_setup(), univ8250_console_exit(), and > serial8250_register_ports()): > > [ 0.068987] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 nodev > [ 0.499670] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled > [ 0.717955] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started > [ 1.960163] serial8250_register_ports assigned dev for ttyS0 > [ 1.976830] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled > [ 1.976888] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread stopped > [ 1.977073] univ8250_console_exit ttyS0 usage:0 > [ 1.977075] serial8250 serial8250: Runtime PM usage count underflow! > [ 1.977429] dw-apb-uart.6: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x4010006000 (irq = 33, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A > [ 1.977812] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 usage:2 > [ 1.978167] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started > [ 1.978203] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled > > To fix the issue, call pm_runtime_get_sync() in > serial8250_register_ports() as soon as .dev is set for an uart_port > if it has console enabled. > > This problem became apparent only recently because 82586a721595 ("PM: > runtime: Avoid device usage count underflows") added the warning > printout. I confirmed this problem also occurs with v5.18 (w/o the > warning printout, obviously) so the recent printk kthreads are not the > cause for this. Since printk kthread was reverted, you may drop its mention here completely. In any case, good catch! Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> But it would be good to be tested by Tony. > Fixes: bedb404e91bb ("serial: 8250_port: Don't use power management for kernel console") > Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c | 4 ++++ > drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c | 5 ----- > include/linux/serial_core.h | 5 +++++ > 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c > index 57e86133af4f..2e83e7367441 100644 > --- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c > +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c > @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ > #include <linux/sysrq.h> > #include <linux/delay.h> > #include <linux/platform_device.h> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > #include <linux/tty.h> > #include <linux/ratelimit.h> > #include <linux/tty_flip.h> > @@ -558,6 +559,9 @@ serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev) > > up->port.dev = dev; > > + if (uart_console_enabled(&up->port)) > + pm_runtime_get_sync(up->port.dev); > + > serial8250_apply_quirks(up); > uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port); > } > diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c > index 85ef7ef00b82..3161445504bc 100644 > --- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c > +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c > @@ -2024,11 +2024,6 @@ static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) > } > #endif > > -static inline bool uart_console_enabled(struct uart_port *port) > -{ > - return uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED); > -} > - > static void uart_port_spin_lock_init(struct uart_port *port) > { > spin_lock_init(&port->lock); > diff --git a/include/linux/serial_core.h b/include/linux/serial_core.h > index b7b86ee3cb12..9d8aa139b175 100644 > --- a/include/linux/serial_core.h > +++ b/include/linux/serial_core.h > @@ -404,6 +404,11 @@ static const bool earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED; > static inline int setup_earlycon(char *buf) { return 0; } > #endif > > +static inline bool uart_console_enabled(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + return uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED); > +} > + > struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, > struct console *c); > int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr, > > -- > tg: (f287f971e256..) fix/console-usage_count (depends on: tty-next) -- With Best Regards, Andy Shevchenko