[PATCH v2 08/10] serial: 8250: dw: Add support for DMA flow controlling devices

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From: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@xxxxxxxxxxx>

DW based controllers like the one on Renesas RZ/N1 must be programmed as
flow controllers when using DMA.

* Table 11.45 of the system manual, "Flow Control Combinations", states
  that using UART with DMA requires setting the DMA in the peripheral
  flow controller mode regardless of the direction.

* Chapter 11.6.1.3 of the system manual, "Basic Interface Definitions",
  explains that the burst size in the above case must be configured in
  the peripheral's register DEST/SRC_BURST_SIZE.

Experiments shown that upon Rx timeout, the DMA transaction needed to be
manually cleared as well.

Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dw.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 62 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dw.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dw.c
index c27f32f67680..edb3f347be8e 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dw.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dw.c
@@ -34,14 +34,23 @@
 
 /* Offsets for the DesignWare specific registers */
 #define DW_UART_USR	0x1f /* UART Status Register */
+#define DW_UART_DMASA	0xa8 /* DMA Software Ack */
+#define DW_UART_TDMACR	0x10c /* DMA Control Register Transmit Mode */
+#define DW_UART_RDMACR	0x110 /* DMA Control Register Receive Mode */
 
 /* DesignWare specific register fields */
 #define DW_UART_MCR_SIRE		BIT(6)
+#define DW_UART_xDMACR_DMA_EN		BIT(0)
+#define DW_UART_xDMACR_1_WORD_BURST	(0 << 1)
+#define DW_UART_xDMACR_4_WORD_BURST	(1 << 1)
+#define DW_UART_xDMACR_8_WORD_BURST	(3 << 1)
+#define DW_UART_xDMACR_BLK_SZ(x)	((x) << 3)
 
 /* Quirks */
 #define DW_UART_QUIRK_OCTEON		BIT(0)
 #define DW_UART_QUIRK_ARMADA_38X	BIT(1)
 #define DW_UART_QUIRK_SKIP_SET_RATE	BIT(2)
+#define DW_UART_QUIRK_IS_DMA_FLOW_CONTROLLER BIT(3)
 
 static inline struct dw8250_data *to_dw8250_data(struct dw8250_port_data *data)
 {
@@ -225,6 +234,7 @@ static unsigned int dw8250_serial_in32be(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
 
 static int dw8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *p)
 {
+	const struct dw8250_platform_data *pdata = device_get_match_data(p->dev);
 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(p);
 	struct dw8250_data *d = to_dw8250_data(p->private_data);
 	unsigned int iir = p->serial_in(p, UART_IIR);
@@ -252,6 +262,16 @@ static int dw8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *p)
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
 	}
 
+	/* Manually stop the Rx DMA transfer when acting as flow controller */
+	if (up->dma && up->dma->rx_running && rx_timeout && pdata &&
+	    pdata->quirks & DW_UART_QUIRK_IS_DMA_FLOW_CONTROLLER) {
+		status = p->serial_in(p, UART_LSR);
+		if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) {
+			writel(0, p->membase + DW_UART_RDMACR);
+			writel(1, p->membase + DW_UART_DMASA);
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (serial8250_handle_irq(p, iir))
 		return 1;
 
@@ -375,6 +395,42 @@ static bool dw8250_idma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
 	return param == chan->device->dev;
 }
 
+static u32 dw8250_rzn1_get_dmacr_burst(int max_burst)
+{
+	if (max_burst >= 8)
+		return DW_UART_xDMACR_8_WORD_BURST;
+	else if (max_burst >= 4)
+		return DW_UART_xDMACR_4_WORD_BURST;
+	else
+		return DW_UART_xDMACR_1_WORD_BURST;
+}
+
+static void dw8250_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
+{
+	struct uart_port *up = &p->port;
+	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
+	u32 val;
+
+	writel(0, up->membase + DW_UART_TDMACR);
+	val = dw8250_rzn1_get_dmacr_burst(dma->txconf.dst_maxburst) |
+	      DW_UART_xDMACR_BLK_SZ(dma->tx_size) |
+	      DW_UART_xDMACR_DMA_EN;
+	writel(val, up->membase + DW_UART_TDMACR);
+}
+
+static void dw8250_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
+{
+	struct uart_port *up = &p->port;
+	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
+	u32 val;
+
+	writel(0, up->membase + DW_UART_RDMACR);
+	val = dw8250_rzn1_get_dmacr_burst(dma->rxconf.src_maxburst) |
+	      DW_UART_xDMACR_BLK_SZ(dma->rx_size) |
+	      DW_UART_xDMACR_DMA_EN;
+	writel(val, up->membase + DW_UART_RDMACR);
+}
+
 static void dw8250_quirks(struct uart_port *p, struct dw8250_data *data)
 {
 	struct device_node *np = p->dev->of_node;
@@ -409,6 +465,12 @@ static void dw8250_quirks(struct uart_port *p, struct dw8250_data *data)
 			p->serial_out = dw8250_serial_out38x;
 		if (quirks & DW_UART_QUIRK_SKIP_SET_RATE)
 			p->set_termios = dw8250_do_set_termios;
+		if (quirks & DW_UART_QUIRK_IS_DMA_FLOW_CONTROLLER) {
+			data->data.dma.txconf.device_fc = 1;
+			data->data.dma.rxconf.device_fc = 1;
+			data->data.dma.prepare_tx_dma = dw8250_prepare_tx_dma;
+			data->data.dma.prepare_rx_dma = dw8250_prepare_rx_dma;
+		}
 
 	} else if (acpi_dev_present("APMC0D08", NULL, -1)) {
 		p->iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
-- 
2.27.0




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