Hi Johan, Erwan It seems still a bit of a problem in the current version, not deadlock but access register at the same time. For driver , we should consider it running under smp, let's think about it for this case: static void stm32_usart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int cnt) { ..... local_irq_save(flags); if (port->sysrq) locked = 0; ..... access register cr1, tdr, isr ..... local_irq_restore(flags); } if port->sysrq is 1, stm32_usart_console_write() just disable local irq response by local_irq_save(), at the time of access register cr1, tdr, isr. an TXE interrupt raised, for other cores(I know stm32 mpu/mcu do not have multi cores, just assume it has), it still has a chance to handle interrupt. Then there is no lock to protect the uart register. changes to below, should be more safe: ..... if (port->sysrq || oops_in_progress) locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); else spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); .... if (locked) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); For current stm32 soc, it shouldn't happen. just a reminder for future. Thanks. Dillon On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 10:04 PM dillon min <dillon.minfei@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi Johan, > > Yes, there is no deadlock. my fault. > I forget the local_irq_save() plus spin_lock() is spin_lock_irqsave(). > > Thanks for your review. please ignore this patch. > > Best regards > > Dillon > > On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 9:08 PM Johan Hovold <johan@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 05:31:38PM +0800, dillon.minfei@xxxxxxxxx wrote: > > > From: dillon min <dillon.minfei@xxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > To avoid potential deadlock in spin_lock usage, use spin_lock_irqsave, > > > spin_trylock_irqsave(), spin_unlock_irqrestore() in process context. > > > > This doesn't make much sense as console_write can be called in any > > context. And where's the deadlock you claim to be fixing here? > > > > > remove unused local_irq_save/restore call. > > > > > > Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > > Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@xxxxxxxxx> > > > Cc: Gerald Baeza <gerald.baeza@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > > Cc: Erwan Le Ray <erwan.leray@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > > Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> > > > Signed-off-by: dillon min <dillon.minfei@xxxxxxxxx> > > > --- > > > v2: remove unused code from stm32_usart_threaded_interrupt() according from > > > Greg's review. > > > > > > drivers/tty/serial/stm32-usart.c | 8 +++----- > > > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/stm32-usart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/stm32-usart.c > > > index b3675cf25a69..b1ba5e36e36e 100644 > > > --- a/drivers/tty/serial/stm32-usart.c > > > +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/stm32-usart.c > > > @@ -1354,13 +1354,12 @@ static void stm32_usart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, > > > u32 old_cr1, new_cr1; > > > int locked = 1; > > > > > > - local_irq_save(flags); > > > if (port->sysrq) > > > locked = 0; > > > else if (oops_in_progress) > > > - locked = spin_trylock(&port->lock); > > > + locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); > > > else > > > - spin_lock(&port->lock); > > > + spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); > > > > > > /* Save and disable interrupts, enable the transmitter */ > > > old_cr1 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr1); > > > @@ -1374,8 +1373,7 @@ static void stm32_usart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, > > > writel_relaxed(old_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1); > > > > > > if (locked) > > > - spin_unlock(&port->lock); > > > - local_irq_restore(flags); > > > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); > > > } > > > > > > static int stm32_usart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options) > > > > Johan