Re: [PATCH RFC] serial: Don't call .start_tx if there is nothing to be sent

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On Wed, Oct 04, 2017 at 10:19:34AM +0200, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 08:49:55PM +0200, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> > When an i.MX UART is opened in RS485 for reading only the serial core
> > still calls uart_start at times which then calls .start_tx. In the i.MX
> > case start_tx then asserts RTS to prepare sending data and only at the
> > end notices that there is nothing to send and deassert RTS again. In the
> > mean time some data sent to the i.MX might already be missed or damaged.
> > 
> > Instead of fixing that in the driver, do it in the framework instead for
> > other drivers to benefit.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > Hello,
> > 
> > whenever I touch the serial core I feel that I don't understand all the
> > interaction with the tty layer and the expectations of a driver. Is
> > there something else that .start_tx is supposed to do such that it might
> > make sense to call it even though the fifo is empty?
> > 
> > Looking at atmel_serial.c I think it suffers the same problem because
> > there the receiver is disabled, too, without first checking if there is
> > something to send. So maybe I really miss something?
> > 
> > On the bright side: With this change I can transmit data in both
> > directions with my rs485 test setup between an i.MX6 and an i.MX25.
> > 
> > Best regards
> > Uwe
> > 
> >  drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c | 3 ++-
> >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
> > index b4613aaf7a11..8ac2c1467a37 100644
> > --- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
> > +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
> > @@ -133,7 +133,8 @@ static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
> >  	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
> >  	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
> >  
> > -	if (port && !uart_tx_stopped(port))
> > +	if (port && !uart_tx_stopped(port) &&
> > +	    (port->x_char || !uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit)))
> >  		port->ops->start_tx(port);
> >  }
> >  
> 
> Have you tested this with other serial port devices?

No, currently nothing handy.

> Why check for x_char?

x_char (if != 0) is supposed to send even if the circular buffer is
empty, isn't it?

Best regards
Uwe

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                           | Uwe Kleine-König            |
Industrial Linux Solutions                 | http://www.pengutronix.de/  |
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