Re: [PATCH] serial: sirf: update copyright years to 2014

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2014-03-18 10:33 GMT+08:00 Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> On Tue, Mar 18, 2014 at 10:25:50AM +0800, Barry Song wrote:
>> 2014-02-19 13:16 GMT+08:00 Barry Song <21cnbao@xxxxxxxxx>:
>> > 2014-02-15 1:14 GMT+08:00 Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>> >> On Thu, Feb 13, 2014 at 10:27:17AM +0800, Barry Song wrote:
>> >>> 2014-02-13 0:38 GMT+08:00 Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>> >>> > On Thu, Feb 13, 2014 at 12:26:35AM +0800, Barry Song wrote:
>> >>> >> > Well, your 2012 change doesn't seem to be "significant" to warrent a
>> >>> >> > normal copyright update, but the update is usually "less strict" than an
>> >>> >> > original mark, so that might be ok, now that I review these closer.
>> >>> >> >
>> >>> >> > But I'd still prefer to get the opinion of your lawyer about this.
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> Greg, thanks. i will ask csr lawyer to give some feedback if i can :-)
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> i am not an expert of  copyright and i am really ignorant on it. in my
>> >>> >> shallow understand, it seems it is difficult to evaluate what is
>> >>> >> "significant" and what is not important as it highly depends on the
>> >>> >> personal opinion? is this something like "there are a thousand Hamlets
>> >>> >> in a thousand people's eyes"?
>> >>> >
>> >>> > It does "depend", but the "general" rule that most everyone follows, and
>> >>> > what I have been advised to stick to, is "1/3 of the file is
>> >>> > modified/added to" by a company/developer.  If that happens, then a
>> >>> > copyright mark is allowed.  That has worked well over the many years of
>> >>> > me having to deal with this, but the issue of "extending" the mark
>> >>> > hasn't really been discussed, so I don't know if that same rule applies
>> >>> > here or not.
>> >>> >
>> >>> > Feedback from your lawyer would be great to have on this, thanks.
>> >>> >
>> >>>
>> >>> Greg, i am inviting our lawyer Cherrie into this, as she is maybe
>> >>> busy, so we might wait some time.
>> >>
>> >> In my research, it's become apparent that the copyright notice should
>> >> just be removed entirely from the files, as they don't mean anything
>> >> from a legal standpoint, so updating them shouldn't really be done
>> >> either, as they don't mean anything.  Although one could argue, if they
>> >> don't mean anything, updating it shouldn't matter, but I don't think
>> >> that the transitive is true here...
>> >>
>> >> It will be interesting to find out what your lawyer says about this.
>> >
>> > Greg, all your comments have been forwarded to our layer and counsel.
>> > pls wait for some time :-)
>>
>> Greg,
>>
>> here i got some comments from the lawyer.
>> "
>> the reason that people want the copyright notice to include 2014 is to
>> ensure that the copyrighted works have the longest possible life
>> available under copyright protection.
>
> But just putting a number in a file does not have anything to do with
> the copyright of the file itself, right?  It can be a "hint", but a lot
> of projects are doing away with these types of file "markings" entirely,
> as it has been proven to not mean anything.
>
>> if the changes that have been made to CSR’s source code for the driver
>> program (which was originally authored in 2011 - entirely using CSR
>> original source code) are insignificant — for example, just adding or
>> editing a few lines of code among hundreds or thousands (or more)
>> lines of code, those changes are unlikely to be seen as a "derivative
>> work" that would be the subject of independent copyright protection
>> (for the changed portion) as of the year in which those changes were
>> made.  If significant changes were made to the source code, such that
>> new functionality were added, or a similar upgrade (for efficiency,
>> etc.), or something along those lines — even if the changes only
>> amounted to 5 or 10% of the code total — that could be deemed a
>> derivative work that would be able to have its own copyright notice in
>> the year in which the changes were created/authored.  There is no hard
>> and fast rule on the percentage.
>>
>> for the general guideline that if one-third or more of the program’s
>> source code has been updated/changed/added, then an updated year can
>> be set forth in the copyright notice.  That guideline, while useful as
>> a minor rule of thumb, is not required by law or anything else to my
>> knowledge — the crux of the issue is really whether the changes amount
>> to a derivative work."
>
> That's an interesting statement, but not what my lawyer has advised me
> to abide by.
>
>> and after talking with the lawyer, if a new year is added in copyright
>> notice, it is for protecting the changes in 2013. so "extend the
>> copyright year" should be wrong. it is not extending the exiting
>> copyright, it is a new year to protect the new codes changed in the
>> year.
>
> But nothing was changed in your patch in the "code" section, right?

Greg, i think the changes in 2013 are important and we should have
copyright protection for it.
commit 5df831117b85a0 "serial: sirf: make the driver also support
USP-based UART" we added support for a new port, USP port, it is a
real code section.

and commit 8316d04c42b94e "serial: sirf: add DMA support using
dmaengine APIs" added DMA support, which is also code section changes.

>
> Anyway, care to resend this patch, based on the above information, and
> we can try this again?
>
> thanks,
>
> greg k-h

-barry
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