On Wed, 2013-02-13 at 15:25 +0100, Johan Hovold wrote: > On Fri, Feb 01, 2013 at 10:44:25AM +0800, Chris Ruehl wrote: > > I file a report for you, please have a look when you have time. > > Thanks for the bug report, Chris. > > You have come across what looks like a known issue, which since it's > discovery last summer has been made worse by an unrelated change. > > A similar oops was reported and its cause identified in this thread: > > http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=133837337927749&w=2 > > It turns out that the tty-layer may call the driver's dtr_rts even after > the device has been disconnected and the tty device unregistered. Since > last summer another change has made the problem worse by setting the > port data to NULL which results in even more drivers hitting the > problem. The tty driver's close() routine must be called even if the open() failed because the tty layer doesn't know if the driver left unfinished business and is expecting to receive a close() to cleanup even if it failed the open(). This behavior was just recently documented in include/linux/tty_driver.h (ie., is in linux-next). > While waiting for input from the tty-guru Alan Cox, and as the immediate > cause of that oops was remedied (by moving the offending interface > access in the driver in question), the problem was unfortunately > forgotten (or rather down-prioritised) until now. Looks to me like a bug the usb serial mini-port interface design. A usb bus disconnect has the pl2303 (and every other) mini-port freeing the private data (before unregistering with tty anyway -- not that putting that first would fix the problem). static int usb_serial_device_remove(struct device *dev) { struct usb_serial_driver *driver; struct usb_serial_port *port; int retval = 0; int minor; port = to_usb_serial_port(dev); if (!port) return -ENODEV; /* make sure suspend/resume doesn't race against port_remove */ usb_autopm_get_interface(port->serial->interface); device_remove_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_port_number); driver = port->serial->type; if (driver->port_remove) ====> retval = driver->port_remove(port); minor = port->number; tty_unregister_device(usb_serial_tty_driver, minor); dev_info(dev, "%s converter now disconnected from ttyUSB%d\n", driver->description, minor); usb_autopm_put_interface(port->serial->interface); return retval; } The pl2303 mini-port dutifully: static int pl2303_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct pl2303_private *priv; priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); ===> kfree(priv); return 0; } while the tty layer still has outstanding references to the port. static void pl2303_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on) { =====> struct pl2303_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned long flags; u8 control; [...] The tty layer (and its port implementation) can't protect the pl2303 mini-port from this behavior/interface design. It's the glue layer's responsibility to correctly manage the differing lifetimes of its bus devices with tty devices (and tty_ports, if used). Meaning, that if the physical device disconnects from the bus, the ports must simply become in-operative; they can't disappear. BTW, just fixing this one part won't work because the usb serial driver is also abruptly deleting the usb_serial_port device as well: static void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface) { [...] for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) { port = serial->port[i]; if (port) { struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port); if (tty) { tty_vhangup(tty); tty_kref_put(tty); } kill_traffic(port); cancel_work_sync(&port->work); if (device_is_registered(&port->dev)) ========> device_del(&port->dev); } } [...] } Ummm, wasn't that where the port private data pointer was? Regards, Peter Hurley -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-serial" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html