Il 08/11/2011 16:02, Nicolas Ferre ha scritto: > On 11/08/2011 11:48 AM, Claudio Scordino : >> Il 08/11/2011 10:30, Nicolas Ferre ha scritto: >>> On 11/04/2011 09:19 AM, Claudio Scordino : >>>> Hi Alan, Hi Greg, >>>> >>>> it seems that the crisv10.c and the atmel_serial.c serial >>>> drivers interpret the fields of the serial_rs485 structure in a >>>> different >>>> way. >>>> >>>> In particular, it seems that crisv10.c uses SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and >>>> SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND for the _logic value_ of the RTS pin; >>>> atmel_serial.c, instead, uses these values to know if a _delay_ must be >>>> set before and after sending. >>> >>> It seems sensible, but, on the other hand, I fear that this is a big >>> change in the user interface: If people are already relying on this for >>> their application, this can be difficult to understand the change. Can't >>> we imagine an smoother migration path? >>> >>> It seems from de6f86ce5 that 16C950 may also use rs485 mode (with >>> another signal that RTS BTW)... >>> >>> See comments online... >>> >>>> This patch makes the usage of these variables consistent across all >>>> drivers and fixes the Documentation as well. >>>> In particular, SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND will >>>> be used to set the logic value of the RTS pin (as in the crisv10.c >>>> driver); the delay is understood by looking only at the value of >>>> delay_rts_before_send and delay_rts_after_send. >>>> >>>> Best regards, >>>> >>>> Claudio >>>> >>>> >>>> Subject: RS485: fix inconsistencies in the meaning of some variables >>>> From: Claudio Scordino<claudio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>>> >>>> The crisv10.c and the atmel_serial.c serial drivers interpret the fields >>>> of the serial_rs485 structure in a different way. >>>> In particular, crisv10.c uses SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and >>>> SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND for the voltage of the RTS pin; atmel_serial.c, >>>> instead, >>>> uses these values to know if a delay must be set before and after >>>> sending. >>>> This patch makes the usage of these variables consistent across all >>>> drivers and >>>> fixes the Documentation as well. >>>>> From now on, SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND >>>> will be used to >>>> set the voltage of the RTS pin (as in the crisv10.c driver); the >>>> delay will be >>>> understood by looking only at the value of delay_rts_before_send and >>>> delay_rts_after_send. >>> >>> Ok, but don't you think that the flags names are not so much >>> self-explanatory for this new meaning? >>> >>> What about: >>> SER_RS485_RTS_LEVEL_DURING_SEND >>> SER_RS485_RTS_VALUE_DURING_SEND (maybe too vague?) >>> SER_RS485_RTS_LOGICAL_VALUE_DURING_SEND (maybe too long?) >>> >>> Moreover, can't we just use one property for this? I mean, if RTS >>> logical value is high during the sending of data, can it mean that RTS >>> will be low before and after? And the other way around: if the signal is >>> low during data send, will it be high before and after? >>> >>> Here again, changing the user interface is not a good idea, so I fear >>> that it can be a show stopper. >> >> Hi Nicolas, >> >> I understand, but honestly I do not agree. >> >> The current state is inconsistent, and leaving the status quo can only >> bring to more issues in the future (because it is not clear if the >> interface should be used either as in the Cris or in the Atmel driver). >> That's why I think it should be fixed ASAP (before further drivers start >> using it). >> >> The modifications that I have proposed are very minimal, and most >> user-space code should continue to work without any difference. Any Cris >> user-space code will continue to work, because we didn't change the >> behavior of the driver. For Atmel user-space code, instead, the behavior >> of the driver changes only if flags are not set and delay variables >> contain a value different than 0 (which, hopefully, is not a very common >> situation). > > Ok then. I was fearing that, with Atmel driver, someone can set > SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND to tell that the delay is needed but not > necessarily that the signal level is "high". > > But you are right telling that this inconstancy should be addressed. > >> That's the reason why I preferred to not change the names of >> the variables, even if better names would be desirable. > > 100% agree with this. > >> If you want, I can re-format the patch according to you suggestions, > > Yes > >> remove formatted lines > > Yes Hi all, please find below a better formatted patch. Best regards, Claudio Subject: RS485: fix inconsistencies in the meaning of some variables From: Claudio Scordino <claudio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> The crisv10.c and the atmel_serial.c serial drivers intepret the fields of the serial_rs485 structure in a different way. In particular, crisv10.c uses SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND for the voltage of the RTS pin; atmel_serial.c, instead, uses these values to know if a delay must be set before and after sending. This patch makes the usage of these variables consistent across all drivers and fixes the Documentation as well. >From now on, SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND and SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND will be used to set the voltage of the RTS pin (as in the crisv10.c driver); the delay will be understood by looking only at the value of delay_rts_before_send and delay_rts_after_send. Signed-off-by: Claudio Scordino <claudio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Darron Black <darron@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt | 14 +++++++++++--- drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c | 16 +++------------- drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c | 10 ++-------- include/linux/serial.h | 14 ++++++++------ 4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt b/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt index 079cb3d..41c8378 100644 --- a/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt +++ b/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt @@ -97,15 +97,23 @@ struct serial_rs485 rs485conf; - /* Set RS485 mode: */ + /* Enable RS485 mode: */ rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED; + /* Set logical level for RTS pin equal to 1 when sending: */ + rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND; + /* or, set logical level for RTS pin equal to 0 when sending: */ + rs485conf.flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND); + + /* Set logical level for RTS pin equal to 1 after sending: */ + rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND; + /* or, set logical level for RTS pin equal to 0 after sending: */ + rs485conf.flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND); + /* Set rts delay before send, if needed: */ - rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_BEFORE_SEND; rs485conf.delay_rts_before_send = ...; /* Set rts delay after send, if needed: */ - rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND; rs485conf.delay_rts_after_send = ...; /* Set this flag if you want to receive data even whilst sending data */ diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c index 4a0f86f..4c823f3 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ void atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf) if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) { dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n"); atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY; - if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND) + if ((rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send) > 0) UART_PUT_TTGR(port, rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send); mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485; } else { @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl) if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) { dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n"); - if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND) + if ((atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send) > 0) UART_PUT_TTGR(port, atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send); mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485; @@ -1228,7 +1228,7 @@ static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) { dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n"); - if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND) + if ((atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send) > 0) UART_PUT_TTGR(port, atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send); mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485; @@ -1447,16 +1447,6 @@ static void __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port, rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1]; rs485conf->flags = 0; - if (rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send == 0 && - rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send == 0) { - rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND; - } else { - if (rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send) - rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_BEFORE_SEND; - if (rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send) - rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND; - } - if (of_get_property(np, "rs485-rx-during-tx", NULL)) rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX; diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c index b743504..1dfba7b 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c @@ -3234,9 +3234,8 @@ rs_write(struct tty_struct *tty, e100_disable_rx(info); e100_enable_rx_irq(info); #endif - if ((info->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_BEFORE_SEND) && - (info->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0)) - msleep(info->rs485.delay_rts_before_send); + if (info->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) + msleep(info->rs485.delay_rts_before_send); } #endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_RS485 */ @@ -3693,10 +3692,6 @@ rs_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, rs485data.delay_rts_before_send = rs485ctrl.delay_rts_before_send; rs485data.flags = 0; - if (rs485data.delay_rts_before_send != 0) - rs485data.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_BEFORE_SEND; - else - rs485data.flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RTS_BEFORE_SEND); if (rs485ctrl.enabled) rs485data.flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED; @@ -4531,7 +4526,6 @@ static int __init rs_init(void) /* Set sane defaults */ info->rs485.flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND); info->rs485.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND; - info->rs485.flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RTS_BEFORE_SEND); info->rs485.delay_rts_before_send = 0; info->rs485.flags &= ~(SER_RS485_ENABLED); #endif diff --git a/include/linux/serial.h b/include/linux/serial.h index 97ff8e2..3d86517 100644 --- a/include/linux/serial.h +++ b/include/linux/serial.h @@ -207,13 +207,15 @@ struct serial_icounter_struct { struct serial_rs485 { __u32 flags; /* RS485 feature flags */ -#define SER_RS485_ENABLED (1 << 0) -#define SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND (1 << 1) -#define SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND (1 << 2) -#define SER_RS485_RTS_BEFORE_SEND (1 << 3) +#define SER_RS485_ENABLED (1 << 0) /* If enabled */ +#define SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND (1 << 1) /* Logical level for + RTS pin when + sending */ +#define SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND (1 << 2) /* Logical level for + RTS pin after sent*/ #define SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX (1 << 4) - __u32 delay_rts_before_send; /* Milliseconds */ - __u32 delay_rts_after_send; /* Milliseconds */ + __u32 delay_rts_before_send; /* Delay before send (milliseconds) */ + __u32 delay_rts_after_send; /* Delay after send (milliseconds) */ __u32 padding[5]; /* Memory is cheap, new structs are a royal PITA .. */ }; -- 1.7.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-serial" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html