> On 7. Jun 2020, at 15:53, David Laight <David.Laight@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > From: Michael Tuexen >> >> since gcc uses -Werror=address-of-packed-member, I get warnings for my variant >> of packetdrill, which supports SCTP. >> >> Here is why: >> >> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/include/uapi/linux/sctp.h?h=v5 >> .7 >> contains: >> >> struct sctp_paddrparams { >> sctp_assoc_t spp_assoc_id; >> struct sockaddr_storage spp_address; >> __u32 spp_hbinterval; >> __u16 spp_pathmaxrxt; >> __u32 spp_pathmtu; >> __u32 spp_sackdelay; >> __u32 spp_flags; >> __u32 spp_ipv6_flowlabel; >> __u8 spp_dscp; >> } __attribute__((packed, aligned(4))); >> >> This structure is only used in the IPPROTO_SCTP level socket option SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS. >> Why is it packed? > > I'm guessing 'to remove holes to avoid leaking kernel data'. > > The sctp socket api defines loads of structures that will have > holes in them if not packed. Hi David, I agree that they have holes and we should have done better. The kernel definitely should also not leak kernel data. However, the way to handle this shouldn't be packing. I guess it is too late to change this? This means the corresponding fields can only be accessed via memcpy() or one needs to tolerate unaligned access. Dealing with warnings is one thing, but do you know if Linux supports unaligned access on all platforms it supports (I'm not familiar with enough with Linux)? Best regards Michael > > OTOH they shouldn't have been packed either. > > David > > - > Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK > Registration No: 1397386 (Wales) >
