Re: [PATCH net-next 4/9] net: sctp: sctp_outq: consolidate chars into bitfield

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On 04/17/2013 05:26 AM, Daniel Borkmann wrote:
On 04/17/2013 10:43 AM, David Laight wrote:
      __u32 outstanding_bytes;

-    /* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
-    char fast_rtx;
-
-    /* Corked? */
-    char cork;
-
-    /* Is this structure empty?  */
-    char empty;
+    __u8 fast_rtx:1,    /* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
+         cork:1,        /* Corked? */
+         empty:1;        /* Is this structure empty?  */
  };

Use of bitfields just makes the code slower.
The only real excuse for using them is to reduce the size
of a structure that is allocated a lot.

sctp_outq is _embedded_ into an sctp_association structure, which
has [size: 2280, cachelines: 36, members: 76]! A next step would be
to try to reorder its elements carefully and see if we can reduce
the size by filling some holes.

I remember attempting this undertaking that led me down the rabbit hole so fast that my head started to spin. It is a badly needed project, but be prepared to spend a lot of time on it.

Not sure if the space saving is worth the bad code generated for bit-fields, especially considering that empty and cork are used on almost every packet.

-vlad

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