On 2016/2/4 12:25, Mike Snitzer wrote: > On Wed, Feb 03 2016 at 10:49pm -0500, > jiangyiwen <jiangyiwen@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> On 2016/2/4 11:24, Mike Snitzer wrote: >>> On Wed, Feb 03 2016 at 9:08pm -0500, >>> jiangyiwen <jiangyiwen@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> >>>> When two processes submit WRTIE SAME bio simultaneously and >>>> first IO return failed because of INVALID FIELD IN CDB, and >>>> then second IO can enter into an infinite loop. >>>> The problem can be described as follows: >>>> >>>> process 1 process 2 >>>> submit_bio(REQ_WRITE_SAME) and >>>> wait io completion >>>> begin submit_bio(REQ_WRITE_SAME) >>>> -> blk_queue_bio() >>>> -> dm_request_fn() >>>> -> map_request() >>>> -> scsi_request_fn() >>>> -> blk_peek_request() >>>> -> scsi_prep_fn() >>>> In the moment, IO return and >>>> sense_key with illegal_request, >>>> sense_code with 0x24(INVALID FIELD IN CDB). >>>> In this way it will set no_write_same = 1 >>>> in sd_done() and disable write same >>>> In sd_setup_write_same_cmnd() >>>> when find (no_write_same == 1) >>>> will return BLKPREP_KILL, >>>> and then in blk_peek_request() >>>> set error to EIO. >>>> However, in multipath_end_io() >>>> when find error is EIO it will >>>> fail path and retry even if >>>> device doesn't support WRITE SAME. >>>> >>>> In this situation, when process of multipathd reinstate >>>> path by using test_unit_ready periodically, it will cause >>>> second WRITE SAME IO enters into an infinite loop and >>>> loop never terminates. >>>> >>>> In do_end_io(), when finding device doesn't support WRITE SAME and >>>> request is WRITE SAME, return EOPNOTSUPP to applications. >>>> >>>> Signed-off-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>> Reviewed-by: xuejiufei <xuejiufei@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>> --- >>>> drivers/md/dm-mpath.c | 5 +++++ >>>> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) >>>> >>>> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-mpath.c b/drivers/md/dm-mpath.c >>>> index cfa29f5..ad1602a 100644 >>>> --- a/drivers/md/dm-mpath.c >>>> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-mpath.c >>>> @@ -1269,6 +1269,11 @@ static int do_end_io(struct multipath *m, struct request *clone, >>>> if (noretry_error(error)) >>>> return error; >>>> >>>> + /* do not retry in case of WRITE SAME not supporting */ >>>> + if ((clone->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE_SAME) && >>>> + !clone->q->limits.max_write_same_sectors) >>>> + return -EOPNOTSUPP; >>>> + >>>> if (mpio->pgpath) >>>> fail_path(mpio->pgpath); >>>> >>> >>> Did you test this patch? Looks like it isn't going to make a >>> difference. 'error' will be -EREMOTEIO, which will be caught by >>> noretry_error(). So we'll never go on to run your new code. >>> >>> Please see commit 7eee4ae2db ("dm: disable WRITE SAME if it fails"). >>> >>> I think DM already handles this case properly. The only thing is it'll >>> return -EREMOTEIO (rather than -EOPNOTSUPP) further up the stack. >>> >>> . >>> >> Hi Mike, >> Yes, I have already test in version linux-3.8, and I also have already >> carefully checked latest kernel code, and find that it also exists this >> problem. I know about this commit 7eee4ae2db ("dm: disable WRITE SAME >> if it fails"), it only can solve first IO situation which I mentioned >> above, in other words, when WRITE SAME IO truly send to device, it >> actually return -EREMOTEIO if device doesn't support WRITE SAME. >> But in above situation which issues two WRITE SAME IO simultaneously, >> second IO will not truly send to device instead of returning >> BLKPREP_KILL in sd_setup_write_same_cmnd() because find >> (no_write_same == 1) which no_write_same is set when first IO returned, >> and then in blk_peek_request() will return EIO to MD/DM which caused >> the problem above mentioned. >> >> I have described detailed process of problem, you will find actually >> it is a problem when reviewed carefully. > > OK, so -EIO is getting returned. That shouldn't happen. -EIO is the > generic catch-all error that we're going to retry. We have > differentiated IO errors in SCSI that get returned up the IO stack > (e.g. -EREMOTEIO, etc). > > The SCSI, or block layer, should return a non-retryable error for this > case. But we only have the differentiated IO errors for SCSI cmds that > are issued, so it seems we still need to train SCSI (and block by > association/dependency) to return permanent errors that are identified > during request preparation. > > But it may be that we need to widen the WRITE_SAME error handling code > in DM to check for -EREMOTEIO or -EOPNOTSUPP. But I'm really not in > favor of special-casing -EIO for WRITE_SAME, we need to be sprinkling > less special-case code to make up for lack of information for lower > layers. > > . > I totally agree with you. SCSI or block layer should not return EIO to MD/DM, but the return code associated with many other process, it will influence more if I modify blk_peek_request. So I use this method to avoid it, and I also expect martin can get a better idea. In addition, with increasing number of various storage, I worried whether multipath still can occur an infinite loop as I mentioned above someday. Thus I think whether multipath should have a timeout mechanism to solve this type of problem which will cause a ping-pong effect, for instance, return error to applications when try a certain counts or time in multipath. This is my idea, I hope it will have more people to discuss it. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-scsi" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html