Re: Blk-mq/scsi-mq Tuning

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On 10/28/2015 01:11 PM, Chad Dupuis wrote:
We¹ve begun to explore blk-mq and scsi-mq and wanted to know if there were
any best practices in terms of block layer settings.  We¹re looking
specifically at the FCoE and iSCSI protocols.

A little background on the queues in our hardware first: we have a per
connection transmit queue and multiple, global receive queues.  The
transmit queues are not pegged to a particular CPU.  The receive queues
are pegged to the first N CPUs where N is the number of receive queues.
We set the nr_hw_queues in the scsi_host_template to N as well.

In our initial testing we¹re not seeing the performance scale as we would
expect so we wanted to see if there some Œknobs¹ if you will that we could
try tuning to try to increase the performance.  Also, one question we did
have is there an official API to be able to set the CPU affinity of the
hw_ctx_queues?

(added Jens to CC-list)

Hello Chad,

It's great news that you are looking into adding scsi-mq support for FCoE and iSCSI initiator HBA's. If you do not see the performance scale as expected that probably means that lock contention occurs in the code that submits requests to the SCSI request queues. Have you already tried to measure L3 cache misses with perf (e.g. perf record -ag -e LLC-store-misses sleep 10 && perf report) ? If a single function is responsible for more than 10% of the L3 cache misses usually that means that that function is causing a bottleneck.

As far as I know an official API for setting the CPU affinity of the hw_ctx queues is not yet available. The approach of the SRP initiator driver (ib_srp) is that it assumes that the HCA supports MSI-X and that MSI-X interrupts have been spread evenly over processors. The ib_srp driver selects an MSI-X interrupt for each hw_ctx queue via the comp_vector member of struct ib_cq_init_attr. The script I am using myself is available at http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.device-mapper.devel/21312/focus=98409. I hope one day that script will be superfluous :-)

Bart.
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